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In this work, we provide a novel method to constrain the causal parameter space of a relativistic hydrodynamic system exclusively from its linear stability analysis at non-zero momenta. Our approach exploits the Lorentz-invariant stability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 Shuvayu Roy , Sukanya Mitra , Rajeev Singh

In general relativity, `causal structure' refers to the partial order on space-time points (or regions) that encodes time-like relationships. Recently, quantum information and quantum foundations saw the emergence of a `causality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-16 Aleks Kissinger , Matty Hoban , Bob Coecke

This paper revisits the problem of heat conduction in relativistic fluids, associated with issues concerning both stability and causality. It has long been known that the problem requires information involving second order deviations from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 N. Andersson , C. Lopez-Monsalvo

There have long been questions about the limits to the validity of relativistic fluid dynamics, and whether it is being used outside its regime of validity in modern simulations of relativistic heavy-ion collisions. An important new tool…

We study an initial and boundary value problem modelling the motion of a rigid body in a heat conducting gas. The solid is supposed to be a perfect thermal insulator. The gas is described by the compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier equations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Bernhard H. Haak , Debayan Maity , Takéo Takahashi , Marius Tucsnak

We consider the modified Navier-Stokes equations in R3 describing the motion of a fluid in the presence of a rotating rigid body. Weighted Sobolev spaces are used to describe the behavior of solutions at large distances. Under suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Tahar Zamène Boulmezaoud , Nabil Kerdid , Amel Kourta

We derive equations of motion for dissipative spin hydrodynamics from kinetic theory up to first order in a gradient expansion. Choosing a specific form of the matching conditions, relating the change in the spin potential to the spin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-25 Nora Weickgenannt

New constraints are found that must necessarily hold for Israel-Stewart-like theories of fluid dynamics to be causal far away from equilibrium. Conditions that are sufficient to ensure causality, local existence, and uniqueness of solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-09 Fabio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Vu Hoang , Jorge Noronha , Maria Radosz

We consider the Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded domain with periodic boundary conditions. Let $V=V(x,t)$ be the velocity of the fluid. The aim of this paper is to prove the bound $\|V(t)\|_{H^1}\le c$ for any $t\in\mathbb{R}_+$, where…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Wojciech M. Zajaczkowski

The dynamics of the fluid fields in a large class of causal dissipative fluid theories is studied. It is shown that the physical fluid states in these theories must relax (on a time scale that is characteristic of the microscopic particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Lee Lindblom

The aim of this work is to study the Navier-Stokes-Voigt equations that govern flows with non-negative density of incompressible fluids with elastic properties. For the associated non-linear initial-and boundary-value problem, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Hermenegildo Borges de Oliveira , Khonatbek Khompysh , Aidos Ganizhanuly Shakir

Convergence of particle systems to the Vlasov-Navier-Stokes equations is a difficult topic with only fragmentary results. Under a suitable modification of the classical Stokes drag force interaction, here a partial result in this direction…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Franco Flandoli , Marta Leocata , Cristiano Ricci

We present a new formalism for the theory of relativistic dissipative hydrodynamics. Here, we look for the minimal structure of such a theory which satisfies the covariance and causality by introducing the memory effect in irreversible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Koide , G. S. Denicol , Ph. Mota , T. Kodama

We study linearized stability in first-order relativistic viscous hydrodynamics in the most general frame. There is a region in the parameter space of transport coefficients where the perturbations of the equilibrium state are stable. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-22 Pavel Kovtun

We solve the Einstein constraint equations for a first-order causal viscous relativistic hydrodynamic theory in the case of a conformal fluid. For such a theory, a direct application of the conformal method does not lead to a decoupling of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-27 Marcelo M. Disconzi , James Isenberg , David Maxwell

A three-dimensional chemotaxis-Navier-Stokes system is considered. It is known that for all suitably regular initial data, a corresponding initial-boundary value problem admits at least one global weak solution which can be obtained as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Michael Winkler

We show a case of steady flow in a granular gas that, for small shear rates, is accurately described by Navier-Stokes hydrodynamics, even for high inelasticity. The (low density) granular gas is composed of identical inelastic spheres and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-15 Francisco Vega Reyes

With recent advances in natural language processing, rationalization becomes an essential self-explaining diagram to disentangle the black box by selecting a subset of input texts to account for the major variation in prediction. Yet,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Wenbo Zhang , Tong Wu , Yunlong Wang , Yong Cai , Hengrui Cai

Non-equilibrium fluid dynamics derived from the extended irreversible thermodynamics of the causal M\"uller--Israel--Stewart theory of dissipative processes in relativistic fluids based on Grad's moment method is applied to the study of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga

Causality plays a central role in understanding interactions between variables in complex systems. These systems often exhibit state-dependent causal relationships, where both the strength and direction of causality vary with the value of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-08-05 Álvaro Martínez-Sánchez , Adrián Lozano-Durán