English
Related papers

Related papers: Minimal model theory for log surfaces

200 papers

We study the topological index of some irregular surfaces that we call generalized Lagrangian. We show that under certain hypotheses on the base locus of the Lagrangian system the topological index is non-negative. For the minimal surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. A. Barja , J. C. Naranjo , G. P. Pirola

We establish the Minimal Model Program for arithmetic threefolds whose residue characteristics are greater than five. In doing this, we generalize the theory of global $F$-regularity to mixed characteristic and identify certain stable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-07 Bhargav Bhatt , Linquan Ma , Zsolt Patakfalvi , Karl Schwede , Kevin Tucker , Joe Waldron , Jakub Witaszek

For a class of functions (called minimal Rad\'o functions) that arise naturally in minimal surface theory, we bound the number of interior critical points (counting multiplicity) in terms of the boundary data and the Euler characteristic of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 David Hoffman , Francisco Martín , Brian White

Log-linear models are typically fitted to contingency table data to describe and identify the relationship between different categorical variables. However, the data may include observed zero cell entries. The presence of zero cell entries…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-12-01 Serveh Sharifi Far , Michail Papathomas , Ruth King

Given an NQC log canonical generalized pair $(X,B+M)$ whose underlying variety $X$ is not necessarily $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial, we show that one may run a $(K_X+B+M)$-MMP with scaling of an ample divisor which terminates, provided that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Nikolaos Tsakanikas , Lingyao Xie

We give a new proof of the finiteness of B-representations. As a consequence of the finiteness of B-representations and Koll\'ar's gluing theory on lc centers, we prove that the (relative) abundance conjecture for slc pairs is implied by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-23 Christopher Hacon , Chenyang Xu

We discuss the ACC conjecture and the LSC conjecture for minimal log discrepancies of generalized pairs. We prove that some known results on these two conjectures for usual pairs are still valid for generalized pairs. We also discuss the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Weichung Chen , Yoshinori Gongyo , Yusuke Nakamura

We develop a gluing theory in the sense of Koll\'{a}r for slc surfaces and threefolds in positive characteristic. For surfaces we are able to deal with every positive characteristic $p$, while for threefolds we assume that $p>5$. Along the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Quentin Posva

We prove a result that enables us to calculate the rational homotopy of a wide class of spaces by the theory of minimal models.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Christoph Bock

We bound the generation level of the Hodge filtration on the localization along a hypersurface in terms of its minimal exponent. As a consequence, we obtain a local vanishing theorem for sheaves of forms with log poles. These results are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Mircea Mustata , Mihnea Popa

In this paper I investigate minimal surfaces of general type with p_g=5, q=0 for which the 1-canonical map is a birational morphism onto a surface in P^4 (so called canonical surfaces in P^4) via a structure theorem for the Hilbert…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Böhning

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a normal pair with a projective morphism $X \to Z$ and let $A$ be a relatively ample $\mathbb{R}$-divisor on $X$. We prove the termination of some minimal model program on $(X,\Delta+A)/Z$ and the abundance conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Kenta Hashizume

We prove that if Y is a hypersurface of degree d in P^n with isolated singularities, then the log canonical threshold of (P^n,Y) is at least min{n/d,1}. Moreover, if d is at least n+1, then we have equality if and only if Y is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lawrence Ein , Mircea Mustata

The de Giorgi theory for minimal surfaces consists in studying sets whose indicator function is a (local) minimum of the BV norm. In this paper we replace the BV norm by the $H^\sigma$ norm, with $\sigma<1/2$, and try to understand what the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-11 L. A. Caffarelli , J. -M. Roquejoffre , O. Savin

Marginal models involve restrictions on the conditional and marginal association structure of a set of categorical variables. They generalize log-linear models for contingency tables, which are the fundamental tools for modelling the…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-04-10 Tamas Rudas , Wicher Bergsma

This paper gives, in generic situations, a complete classification of ruled minimal surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean space with arbitrary index. In addition, we discuss the condition for ruled minimal surfaces to exist, and give a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Yuichiro Sato

We prove a base point free theorem for nef and log big divisors on log canonical surfaces.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Shigetaka Fukuda

We prove the existence of complete minimal surfaces of genus g>1 which minimize the total curvature for their genus. Our method is first to identify this (Weierstrass high dimensional period) problem with the problem of finding a particular…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Weber , Michael Wolf

Let $S$ be a minimal surface of general type with $p_g(S)=2$ and $K^2_S=1$, so called by a minimal $(1,2)$-surface. Then we obtain that the global log canonical threshold of the surface $S$ via $K_S$ is greater than equal to $\frac{1}{2}$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-07 In-Kyun Kim , YongJoo Shin , Joonyeong Won

Given a logarithmic $1$-form on the snc locus of a log canonical surface pair $(X, D)$ over a perfect field of characteristic $p \ge 7$, we show that it extends with at worst logarithmic poles to any resolution of singularities. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Patrick Graf