Related papers: The P versus NP Problem

Withdrawn by arXiv administration because the text and equations were plagiarized from chapters 1 and 6 of the BaBar Physics Book http://www.slac.stanford.edu/pubs/slacreports/slac-r-504.html See also hep-ph/0304045

Withdrawn by arXiv administration because the text and equations were plagiarized from chapter 7 of the BaBar Physics Book http://www.slac.stanford.edu/pubs/slacreports/slac-r-504.html See also hep-ph/0304045

The open question, P=NP?, was presented by Cook (1971). In this paper, a proof that P is not equal to NP is presented. In addition, it is shown that P is not equal to the intersection of NP and co-NP. Finally, the exact inclusion…

Withdrawn by arXiv administration because the text and equations were plagiarized from chapter 10 of the BaBar Physics Book http://www.slac.stanford.edu/pubs/slacreports/slac-r-504.html See also hep-ph/0304045

This paper discusses why P and NP are likely to be different. It analyses the essence of the concepts and points out that P and NP might be diverse by sheer definition. It also speculates that P and NP may be unequal due to natural laws.

NP complete problem is one of the most challenging issues. The question of whether all problems in NP are also in P is generally considered one of the most important open questions in mathematics and theoretical computer science as it has…

In this article, we discuss the question of whether P equals NP, we do not follow the line of research of many researchers, which is to try to find such a problem Q, and the problem Q belongs to the class of NP-complete, if the problem Q is…

This paper has been removed by arXiv administrators because it plagiarizes math.AP/0501483, "Quasilinear and Hessian equations of Lane-Emden type" by Nguyen Cong Phuc and Igor E. Verbitsky.

This paper has been removed by arXiv administrators because it plagiarizes gr-qc/0410004, gr-qc/0603075, and others. This paper also has excessive overlap with the following papers also written by the authors or their collaborators:…

Withdrawn by arXiv administration because the text and equations were plagiarized from chapter 11 of the BaBar Physics Book http://www.slac.stanford.edu/pubs/slacreports/slac-r-504.html See also hep-ph/0304045

This article was withdrawn by the arXiv.org administrators since it plagiarizes math.AT/0401211.

Although whether P equals NP is an important, open problem in computer science, and although Jaeger's 2008 paper, "Solving the P/NP Problem Under Intrinsic Uncertainty" (arXiv:0811.0463) presents an attempt at tackling the problem by…

We claim to resolve the P=?NP problem via a formal argument for P=NP.

An attempt of a new kind of complexity anthropology is considered.

This article was withdrawn by the arXiv.org administrators since it plagiarizes math.GT/0011056.

Withdrawn by arXiv administration because the text and equations were plagiarized from chapter 11 of the BaBar Physics Book http://www.slac.stanford.edu/pubs/slacreports/slac-r-504.html See also hep-ph/0304045

In a recent paper by S. Gubin [cs/0701023v1], a polynomial-time solution to the 3SAT problem was presented as proof that P=NP. The proposed algorithm cannot be made to work, which I shall demonstrate.

The relationship between the complexity classes P and NP is a question that has not yet been answered by the Theory of Computation. The existence of a language in NP, proven not to belong to P, is sufficient evidence to establish the…

This paper was removed by arXiv admin because it plagiarizes "Kozono, Hideo; Shimada, Yukihiro Bilinear estimates in homogeneous Triebel-Lizorkin spaces and the Navier-Stokes equations. Math. Nachr. 276 (2004), 63--74."

This results in this paper have been merged with the result in arXiv:1002.3763v1 The authors would like to withdraw this version. Please see arXiv:1008.5356v1 for the merged version.