Related papers: The P versus NP Problem
There have been many attempts to solve the P versus NP problem. However, with a new proof method, P not equal NP can be proved. A time limit is set for an arbitrary Turing machine and an input word is rejected on a timeout. The time limit…
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This paper has been removed by arXiv administrators because it plagiarizes P.K. Jena, P.C. Naik and T. Pradhan, "Photon As The Zero Mass Limit Of Dkp Field," J. Phys. A {\bf 13}, 2975 (1980) [not cited within submission]. In addition, the…
In this short note, the author shows that the gap problem of some 3-XOR is NP-hard and can be solved by running Charikar\&Wirth's SDP algorithm for two rounds. To conclude, the author proves that $P=NP$.
This paper was removed by arXiv admin due to 94% plagiarism from uncited reference hep-th/0507153.
This is the third article in a series of four articles dealing with the P vs. NP question. The purpose of this work is to demonstrate that the methods used in the first two articles of this series are not affected by oracle relativizations.…
We upgrade [1] to a complete proof of the conjecture NP = PSPACE. [1]: L. Gordeev, E. H. Haeusler, Proof Compression and NP Versus PSPACE, Studia Logica (107) (1): 55-83 (2019)
The $\textbf{P}$ vs. $\textbf{NP}$ problem is an important problem in contemporary mathematics and theoretical computer science. Many proofs have been proposed to this problem. This paper proposes a theoretic proof for $\textbf{P}$ vs.…
The $P$ versus $NP$ problem is still unsolved. But there are several oracles with $P$ unequal $NP$ relative to them. Here we will prove, that $P\not=NP$ relative to a $P$-complete oracle. In this paper, we use padding arguments as the proof…
While P-values are widely abused, they are a useful tool for many purposes; banning them is analogous to banning scalpels because most people do not know how to perform surgery. Many reported P-values are not genuine P-values, for a variety…
This paper has been removed by arXiv administrators because it plagiarizes hep-th/0311050, gr-qc/0306101, gr-qc/9601044, gr-qc/0412111, hep-th/9604047, and gr-qc/0212018.
Withdrawn by arXiv administration because the text and equations were plagiarized almost entirely verbatim from hep-th/9610131 .
While the P vs NP problem is mainly approached form the point of view of discrete mathematics, this paper proposes reformulations into the field of abstract algebra, geometry, fourier analysis and of continuous global optimization - which…
This paper was withdrawn by arXiv admin due to authors' misrepresentation of identity/affiliation.
The material of the article is devoted to the most complicated and interesting problem -- a problem of P = NP?. This research was presented to mathematical community in Hyderabad during International Congress of Mathematicians. But there it…
In this paper, we make a preliminary interpretation of Cook's theorem presented in [1]. This interpretation reveals cognitive biases in the proof of Cook's theorem that arise from the attempt of constructing a formula in CNF to represent a…
This paper has been removed by arXiv administrators because it plagiarizes gr-qc/0404108, gr-qc/0306101, hep-th/0301046, and gr-qc/0303034.
Geometric complexity theory (GCT) is an approach to the P vs. NP and related problems. This article gives its complexity theoretic overview without assuming any background in algebraic geometry or representation theory.
This paper has been removed by arXiv administrators because it plagiarizes gr-qc/0603075, 0706.3245, gr-qc/0403097, gr-qc/0404108, gr-qc/0303034, hep-th/0206052, and others. This paper has excessive overlap with the following papers also…
Geometric complexity theory (GCT) is an approach to the $P$ vs. $NP$ and related problems through algebraic geometry and representation theory. This article gives a high-level exposition of the basic plan of GCT based on the principle,…