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Nonlinear matrix equations play a crucial role in science and engineering problems. However, solutions of nonlinear matrix equations cannot, in general, be given analytically. One standard way of solving nonlinear matrix equations is to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Matthew M. Lin , Chun-Yueh Chiang

We prove that the inverse of a positive-definite matrix can be approximated by a weighted-sum of a small number of matrix exponentials. Combining this with a previous result [OSV12], we establish an equivalence between matrix inversion and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Sushant Sachdeva , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

In this paper we present some reverses of the Golden-Thompson type inequalities: Let $H$ and $K$ be Hermitian matrices such that $ e^s e^H \preceq_{ols} e^K \preceq_{ols} e^t e^H$ for some scalars $s \leq t$, and $\alpha \in [0 , 1]$. Then…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Mohammad Bagher Ghaemi , Venus Kaleibary , Shigeru Furuichi

In this paper we have discussed different possible orthogonalities in matrices, namely orthogonal, quasi-orthogonal, semi-orthogonal and non-orthogonal matrices including completely positive matrices, while giving some of their…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohan

We introduce the von Neumann entropy regularization of Unbalanced Non-commutative Optimal Transport, specifically Non-commutative Optimal Transport between semi-definite positive matrices (not necessarily with trace one). We prove the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Augusto Gerolin , Nataliia Monina

We study the trace set of the commutator subgroup of $\Gamma(2),$ a type of Local-Global problem about thin groups. We determine the local obstructions and then use the correspondence between binary quadratic forms and hyperbolic matrices…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Brooke Logan Ogrodnik

In this article, we show multiple inequalities for the singular values of the difference of matrix means. The obtained results refine and complement some well established results in the literature. Although we target singular values…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Mohammed Sababheh , Shigeru Furuichi , Shiva Sheybani , Hamid Reza Moradi

In this paper, we derive new estimates for the remainder term of the midpoint, trapezoid, and Simpson formulae for functions whose derivatives in absolute value at certain power are ({\alpha},m)-convex.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-11 Imdat Iscan

The aim of this note is to show that certain number theoretic inequalities due to Nesbitt and Shapiro have noncommutative counterparts involving positive definite matrices.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Projesh Nath Choudhury , K. C. Sivakumar

In this short note, we find an equivalent combinatorial condition only involving finite sums under which a centered Gaussian random vector with multinomial covariance matrix satisfies the Gaussian product inequality (GPI) conjecture. These…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Frédéric Ouimet

This short but self-contained survey presents a number of elegant matrix/operator inequalities for general convex or concave functions, obtained with a unitary orbit technique. Jensen, sub or super-additivity type inequalities are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

We study several variants of decomposing a symmetric matrix into a sum of a low-rank positive semidefinite matrix and a diagonal matrix. Such decompositions have applications in factor analysis and they have been studied for many decades.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-02 Levent Tunçel , Stephen A. Vavasis , Jingye Xu

In this article we present a Bernstein inequality for sums of random variables which are defined on a spatial lattice structure. The inequality can be used to derive concentration inequalities. It can be useful to obtain consistency…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Eduardo Valenzuela-Domínguez , Johannes T. N. Krebs , Jürgen E. Franke

In this paper we obtain some existence result of solution for general variational inequalities. As applications several coincidence and fixed point results are provided.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Alireza Amini-Harandi , Szilárd László

We describe several algorithms for matrix completion and matrix approximation when only some of its entries are known. The approximation constraint can be any whose approximated solution is known for the full matrix. For low rank…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Gil Shabat , Yaniv Shmueli , Amir Averbuch

In this paper we develop a general method for improving Jensen-type inequalities for convex and, even more generally, for piecewise convex functions. Our main result relies on the linear interpolation of a convex function. As a consequence,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Daeshik Choi , Mario Krnić , Josip Pecarić

We determine when a matrix is similar to a partial isometry, refining a result of Halmos--McLaughlin.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Stephan Ramon Garcia , David Sherman

In this paper, we obtain some new inequalities for ({\alpha},m)-convex functions. The analysis used in the proofs is fairly elementary and based on the use of Power-mean inequality.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-25 M. Emin Ozdemir , Merve Avci Ardic

We consider the problem of exact low-rank matrix completion from a geometric viewpoint: given a partially filled matrix M, we keep the positions of specified and unspecified entries fixed, and study how the minimal completion rank depends…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Daniel Irving Bernstein , Grigoriy Blekherman , Rainer Sinn

We introduce a general approach to traces that we consider as linear continuous functionals on some function space where we focus on some special choices for that space. This leads to an integral calculus for the computation of the precise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Moritz Schönherr , Friedemann Schuricht