English

Typical and Generic Ranks in Matrix Completion

Statistics Theory 2019-09-24 v2 Numerical Analysis Algebraic Geometry Numerical Analysis Rings and Algebras Statistics Theory

Abstract

We consider the problem of exact low-rank matrix completion from a geometric viewpoint: given a partially filled matrix M, we keep the positions of specified and unspecified entries fixed, and study how the minimal completion rank depends on the values of the known entries. If the entries of the matrix are complex numbers, then for a fixed pattern of locations of specified and unspecified entries there is a unique completion rank which occurs with positive probability. We call this rank the generic completion rank. Over the real numbers there can be multiple ranks that occur with positive probability; we call them typical completion ranks. We introduce these notions formally, and provide a number of inequalities and exact results on typical and generic ranks for different families of patterns of known and unknown entries.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1802.09513,
  title  = {Typical and Generic Ranks in Matrix Completion},
  author = {Daniel Irving Bernstein and Grigoriy Blekherman and Rainer Sinn},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.09513},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

to appear in Linear Algebra and its Applications

R2 v1 2026-06-23T00:34:03.150Z