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Related papers: Compact stars with a quark core within NJL model

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We present a hybrid equation of state (EoS) for dense matter that satisfies phenomenological constraints from modern compact star (CS) observations which indicate high maximum masses (M = 2 M_sun) and large radii (R> 12 km). The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Klahn , D. Blaschke , F. Sandin , C. Fuchs , A. Faessler , H. Grigorian , G. Ropke , J. Trumper

In this work we use the equation of state (EOS) of (2+1)-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model to study the structure of the strange quark star. With a new free parameter $\alpha$, the Lagrangian is constructed by two parts, the original…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-25 Cheng-Ming Li , Shu-Yu Zuo , Yan Yan , Ya-Peng Zhao , Fei Wang , Yong-Feng Huang , Hong-Shi Zong

We investigate the properties of charge-neutral $\beta$-equilibrium cold quark matter within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The calculations are carried out for different ratios of coupling constants characterizing the vector and scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Hanauske , L. M. Satarov , I. N. Mishustin , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

The Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model is widely used to study strong-interaction phenomena in vacuum and quark matter. Since the model is nonrenormalizable, one needs to work within a specific regularization scheme to obtain finite results. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-13 Arthur E. B. Pasqualotto , Ricardo L. S. Farias , William R. Tavares , Sidney S. Avancini , Gastão Krein

The study of neutron stars, or more general compact stars, is a topic of central interest in nuclear astrophysics. Furthermore, neutron stars serve as the only physical systems whose properties can be used to infer information on cold and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-19 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

By considering the background field method we calculate one-loop polarization corrections to the coupling constant of the flavor-U(5) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with degenerate up and down quarks. They break flavor and chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Willian F. de Sousa , Fabio L. Braghin

We consider the color spin locking (CSL) phase of two-flavor quark matter at zero temperature for nonlocal instantaneous, separable interactions. We employ a Lorentzian-type form factor allowing a parametric interpolation between the sharp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. N. Aguilera , D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , N. N. Scoccola

We study the properties of strange quark stars by employing a 3-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with both scalar-isovector and vector-isovector interactions. Using the constraint on the vector-isoscalar interaction strength obtained from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-05 He Liu , Jun Xu , Che Ming Ko

In this review paper, I present a study of the structure of the hadrons computed in the covariant Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model as the chiral effective quark theory of QCD. I describe how the NJL model is treated to imitate the spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Parada T. P. Hutauruk

The recent discovery of the two-solar mass neutron stars $J1614-2230~(1.97 \pm 0.04 M_{\odot})$ and $J0348+0432~(2.01 \pm 0.04 M_{\odot})$ allows to consider the possible existence of deconfined quarks in the cores of neutron stars. Based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-31 Gustavo A. Contrera , William Spinella , Milva Orsaria , Fridolin Weber

We investigate the structure of hybrid stars based on two different constructions: one is based on the Gibbs condition for phase coexistence and considers the existence of a mixed phase (MP), and the other is based on the Maxwell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-06 M. G. Paoli , D. P. Menezes

We discuss a three-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type quantum field theoretical approach to the quark matter equation of state (EoS) with scalar diquark condensate, isoscalar vector mean field and Kobayashi-Maskawa-'t Hooft (KMT)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 David Blaschke , Jens Berdermann , Rafal Lastowiecki

Compact stars may contain quark matter in their interiors at densities exceeding several times the nuclear saturation density. We explore models of such compact stars where there are two first-order phase transitions: the first from nuclear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-25 Mark G. Alford , Armen Sedrakian

We have studied the properties of hot and dense quark matter based on the 3-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model as well as its Polyakov-loop extension (pNJL) with scalar-isovector and vector-isovector couplings. Provided a considerable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-05 He Liu , Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Kai-Jia Sun

The nucleation process of quark matter in both cold and hot dense hadronic matter is investigated using a chiral approach to describe the quark phase. We use the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio and the Chromo Dielectric models to describe the deconfined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-20 Domenico Logoteta , Ignazio Bombaci , Constança Providência , Isaac Vidana

A possibility of formation of static dual scalar and pseudoscalar density wave condensates in dense quark matter is considered for the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model in an external magnetic field. Within a mean-field approximation, the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 I. E. Frolov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky , K. G. Klimenko

In this work corrections to the usual flavor SU(2) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio coupling due to a weak external magnetic field are calculated by considering quark polarization in a (dressed) gluon exchange mechanism for quark interactions. The quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 Fabio L. Braghin

We investigate a simple holographic model for cold and dense deconfined QCD matter consisting of three quark flavors. Varying the single free parameter of the model and utilizing a Chiral Effective Theory equation of state (EoS) for nuclear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-30 Eemeli Annala , Christian Ecker , Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela , David Rodríguez Fernández , Aleksi Vuorinen

We investigate systematically the possible deconfinement phase transition from nuclear matter to quark matter in compact stars. The properties of nuclear matter are fixed by expanding its binding energy to the order of $\rho^3$, while those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-24 Hao-Miao Jin , Cheng-Jun Xia , Ting-Ting Sun , Guang-Xiong Peng

The existence of quark matter inside the cores of heavy neutron stars is a possibility which can be probed with modern astrophysical observations. We use an (axial)vector meson extended quark-meson model to describe quark matter in the core…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Péter Kovács , János Takátsy , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich , György Wolf
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