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Clock generators are an essential and critical building block of any communication link, whether it be wired or wireless, and they are increasingly critical given the push for lower I/O power and higher bandwidth in Systems-on-Chip (SoCs)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-16 Ahmed Elnaqib , Hayate Okuhara , Taekwang Jang , Davide Rossi , Luca Benini

A linear redriver circuit implements multi-band equalization techniques to efficiently compensate for high-frequency channel loss and extend high-speed wireline link reach. Input and output stage emitter-follower buffers with dual AC and DC…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-23 Tong Liu , Yuanming Zhu , Anil Korkmaz , Siamak Delshadpour , Samuel Palermo

Hybrid precoding is a cost-effective approach to support directional transmissions for millimeter-wave (mm-wave) communications, but its precoder design is highly complicated. In this paper, we propose a new hybrid precoder implementation,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-28 Xianghao Yu , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

Qubit control electronics composed of CMOS circuits are of critical interest for next generation quantum computing systems. A CMOS-based application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) fabricated in 14nm FinFET technology was used to…

This paper presents a fully-integrated CMOS voltage reference designed in a 90 nm process node using low voltage threshold (LVT) transistor models. The voltage reference leverages subthreshold operation and near-weak inversion…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-22 Harshith Reddy , Pankaj Arora

With the rapid scaling of superconducting quantum processors, electronic control systems relying on commercial off-the-shelf instruments face critical bottlenecks in signal density, power consumption, and crosstalk mitigation. Here we…

A new bunch length measurement method based on high order mode cavity was proposed. Operating the harmonic cavity at mode TM0n0 so that its radius could be chosen, in order to break the limitation of beam pipe radius. A two-cavity bunch…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-12-03 Jiang Guo , ZeRan Zhou , Qing Luo

We present the design and measurements of a 90GHz prototype of a millimeter-wave channelizing spectrometer realized in rectangular waveguide for astronomical instrumentation. The device was fabricated using conventional high-precision metal…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-24 Sean Bryan , George Che , Christopher Groppi , Philip Mauskopf , Matthew Underhill

We design a resistive heater optimized for efficient and low-loss optical phase modulation in a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide and characterize the fabricated devices. Modulation is achieved by flowing current perpendicular to a new…

In pixelized detectors, reducing power consumption in the front end ASIC chips becomes a crucial demand. Optimization based on mature pre-amplifier schemes today is unlikely to bring sufficient improvements. A new CMOS front-end gain stage…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-18 Jinyuan Wu

The radiation response of a 0.25 um silicon-on-sapphire CMOS technology is characterized at the transistor and circuit levels utilizing both standard and enclosed layout devices. Device-level characterization showed threshold voltage change…

In the presence of weak time harmonic electromagnetic fields, Superconducting Quantum Interference Filters (SQIFs) show the typical behavior of non linear mixers. The SQIFs are manufactured from high-T_c grain boundary Josephson junctions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-05 P. Caputo , J. Tomes , J. Oppenlaender , Ch. Haeussler , A. Friesch , T. Traeuble , N. Schopohl

A novel and simple approach to optical wavelength measurement is presented in this paper. The working principle is demonstrated using a tunable waveguide micro ring resonator and single photodiode. The initial calibration is done with a set…

We present a high-sensitivity microwave vector detection system for studying the low-dimensional electron system embedded in the gaps of a coplanar waveguide at low temperatures. Using this system, we have achieved 0.005% and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. H. Hsieh , C. H. Kuan , Y. W. Suen , S. Y. Chang , L. C. Li B. C. Lee , C. P. Lee

Sensor nodes and IoT systems require blocks that not only consume low power but also have good accuracy. Voltage reference generators are also considered important building blocks in sensor interface circuits. This paper presents a solution…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-06 Mohammad Azimi , Mehdi Habibi , Hamid-Reza Karimi-Alavijeh

High-fidelity two-qubit gates are essential for scalable quantum computing. We present a scheme based on superconducting transmon qubits and a control pulse delivery protocol that enables arbitrary controlled-phase gates modulated solely by…

We demonstrate a ventilated metamaterial absorber operating at low frequency (< 500 Hz).With only two layers of the absorption units, high-efficiency absorption (> 90%) has been achieved in both simulations and experiments. This…

Optical frequency division based on bulk or fiber optics provides unprecedented spectral purity for microwave oscillators. To extend the applications of this approach, the big challenges are to develop miniaturized optical frequency…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-27 Yang He , Long Cheng , Heming Wang , Yu Zhang , Roy Meade , Kerry Vahala , Mian Zhang , Jiang Li

A family of interleaved current-fed high step-up dc-dc converters are introduced and analyzed here by combining a voltage multiplier (VM) and an active clamp circuit for high-voltage high-power applications. Low input currents and output…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-30 R. Beiranvand , S. H. Sangani

We simulated an axial vircator with a three-cavity resonator and expected generation efficiency 6-7 percents. For adequate description of physical processes taking place inside a vircator we used two independent PIC codes: self-developed…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-08-11 P. V. Molchanov , E. A. Gurnevich , V. V. Tikhomirov , S. E. Siahlo