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Unitary transformations and density matrices are central objects in quantum physics and various tasks require to introduce them in a parameterized form. In the present article we present a parameterization of the unitary group…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-18 Christoph Spengler , Marcus Huber , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

We give a generalization of the random matrix ensembles, including all lassical ensembles. Then we derive the joint density function of the generalized ensemble by one simple formula, which give a direct and unified way to compute the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jinpeng An , Zhengdong Wang , Kuihua Yan

Quantum simulation of quantum field theories offers a new way to investigate properties of the fundamental constituents of matter. We develop quantum simulation algorithms based on the light-front formulation of relativistic field theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-07 Carter M. Gustin , Gary Goldstein

We develop a new concept of quantum mechanics which is based on a generalized space-time and on an action vector space similar to it. Both spaces are provided by algebraic properties. This allows to calculate the Dirac matrixes and to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Ketsaris

An energy for first-order structured deformations in the context of periodic homogenization is obtained. This energy, defined in principle by relaxation of an initial energy of integral type featuring contributions of bulk and interfacial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Micol Amar , José Matias , Marco Morandotti , Elvira Zappale

The generalized *-products, or the $*_N$-products, appear both in the one-loop effective action of noncommutative Yang-Mills theories and in the coupling of a closed string to N open strings on a disk when the D-brane world-volume is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Youngjai Kiem , Dong Hyun Park , Sangmin Lee

Baryon-antibaryon generalized distribution amplitudes (GDAs) give an access to timelike gravitational form factors (GFFs) which are complementary to the spacelike ones which can be deduced from the hadronic generalized parton distributions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-05 Jing Han , Bernard Pire , Qin-Tao Song

Charge centers in ionic crystals provide a channel for elementary interaction between electromagnetic radiation and the lattice. We calculate the electronic ground state energies which are needed to create a charge center -- namely a $F$-…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Letz , L. Parthier

In this paper we present chiral extrapolation formulas for the generalized form factors connected to the first moments of chiral-even generalized parton distributions. For the description of QCD at low energies we employ the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-12 Philipp Wein , Peter C. Bruns , Andreas Schäfer

The electric and magnetic fields of a pole-dipole singularity attributed to a point-electron-singularity in the Maxwell field are expressed in a Colombeau algebra of generalized functions. This enables one to calculate dynamical quantities…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-19 Andre Gsponer

We review uses of the generalized-ensemble algorithms for free-energy calculations in protein folding. Two of the well-known methods are multicanonical algorithm and replica-exchange method; the latter is also referred to as parallel…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Sugita , Y. Okamoto

The applicability of the factorization method is extended to the case of quantum fractional-differential Hamiltonians. In contrast with the conventional factorization, it is shown that the `factorization energy' is now a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-05 Fernando Olivar-Romero , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

We present a new theory for partitioning simulations of periodic and solid-state systems into physically sound atomic contributions at the level of Kohn-Sham density functional theory. Our theory is based on spatially localized linear…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-01 Luna Zamok , Janus J. Eriksen

Clapeyron's Theorem in classical linear elasticity provides a way to explicitly express the energy stored in an equilibrium configuration in terms of the work of the forces applied on the boundary. We derive several new integral relations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-19 Yury Grabovsky , Lev Truskinovsky

We discuss the $U(1)$ gauged Q-balls with $N$-power potential to examine their properties analytically. More numerical descriptions and some analytical consideration have been contributed to the models governed by four-power potential. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-12 Yue Zhong , Lingshen Chen , Hongbo Cheng

A generalization of the Heisenberg algebra has been recently constructed. This generalized algebra has a characteristic function which depends on one of its generators. When this function is linear, $qJ_0+s$, it is possible to construct a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 C. I. Ribeiro-Silva , N. M. Oliveira-Neto

The Kohn-Sham equations underlie many important applications such as the discovery of new catalysts. Recent machine learning work on catalyst modeling has focused on prediction of the energy, but has so far not yet demonstrated significant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Phillip Pope , David Jacobs

Generalized parton distributions provide a unified parameterization of hadron structure and allow one to combine information from many different observables. Lattice QCD calculations already provide important input to determine these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 M. Diehl , A. Manashov , A. Schafer

We investigate the formation of polycrystalline structures in a class of particle systems. The atomistic energy is modeled as a sum of particle energies that favor atoms being locally isometric to a reference lattice. The discrete frame…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Leonard Kreutz , Timo Ziereis

Lusztig $q$-weight multiplicities extend the Kostka-Foulkes polynomials to a broader range of Lie types. In this work, we investigate these multiplicities through the framework of Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals. Specifically, for type $C$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Hyeonjae Choi , Donghyun Kim , Seung Jin Lee