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Related papers: Measuring Black Hole Spin in OJ287

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The compact binary system in OJ287 is modelled to contain a spinning primary black hole with an accretion disk and a non-spinning secondary black hole. Using Post Newtonian (PN) accurate equations that include 2.5PN accurate non-spinning…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 M. J. Valtonen , S. Mikkola , D. Merritt , A. Gopakumar , H. J. Lehto , T. Hyvönen , H. Rampadarath , R. Saunders , M. Basta , R. Hudec

OJ287 is a quasi-periodic quasar with roughly 12 year optical cycles. It displays prominent outbursts which are predictable in a binary black hole model. The model predicted a major optical outburst in December 2015. We found that the…

We examine the ability to test the black hole no-hair theorem at the 10% level in this decade using the binary black hole in OJ287. In the test we constrain the value of the dimensionless parameter q that relates the scaled quadrupole…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. J. Valtonen , S. Mikkola , H. J. Lehto , A. Gopakumar , R. Hudec , J. Polednikova

Supermassive black holes are common in centers of galaxies. Among the active galaxies, quasars are the most extreme, and their black hole masses range as high as to $6\cdot 10^{10} M_\odot$. Binary black holes are of special interest but so…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-20 M. J. Valtonen , S. Mikkola , D. Merritt , A. Gopakumar , H. J. Lehto , T. Hyvönen , H. Rampadarath , R. Saunders , M. Basta , R. Hudec

MAXI J1820+070 is a newly-discovered black hole X-ray binary, whose dynamical parameters, namely the black hole mass, the inclination angle and the source distance, have been estimated recently. \emph{Insight}-HXMT have observed its entire…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-11 Xueshan Zhao , Lijun Gou , Yanting Dong , Youli Tuo , Zhenxuan Liao , Yufeng Li , Nan Jia , Ye Feng , James F. Steiner

The bright soft X-ray transient Nova Muscae 1991 was intensively observed during its entire 8-month outburst using the Large Area Counter (LAC) onboard the Ginga satellite. Recently, we obtained accurate estimates of the mass of the black…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-07-06 Zihan Chen , Lijun Gou , Jeffrey E. McClintock , James F. Steiner , Jianfeng Wu , Weiwei Xu , Jerome Orosz , Yanmei Xiang

In prior work, {\it Chandra} and Gemini-North observations of the eclipsing X-ray binary M33 X-7 have yielded measurements of the mass of its black hole primary and the system's orbital inclination angle of unprecedented accuracy. Likewise,…

During its yearlong outburst in 1975--76, the transient source A0620--00 reached an intensity of 50 Crab, an all-time record for any X-ray binary. The source has been quiescent since. We recently determined accurate values for the black…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Lijun Gou , Jeffrey E. McClintock , James F. Steiner , Ramesh Narayan , Andrew G. Cantrell , Charles D. Bailyn , Jerome A. Orosz

The first extragalactic X-ray binary, LMC X-1, was discovered in 1969. In the 1980s, its compact primary was established as the fourth dynamical black-hole candidate. Recently, we published accurate values for the mass of the black hole and…

In the binary black hole model of OJ 287 the secondary black hole orbits a much more massive primary, and impacts on the primary accretion disk at predictable times. We update the parameters of the disk, the viscosity $\alpha$ and the mass…

OJ 287 is the best-known supermassive black hole binary candidate in the nanohertz gravitational wave band. It exhibits periodic flares every $\sim$ 12 years, likely caused by collisions of a smaller-mass secondary with the accretion disk…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-24 Sean M. Ressler , Luciano Combi , Bart Ripperda , Xinyu Li

We provided a comprehensive study of the properties of the black hole in the low-mass X-ray binary system 4U 1543-47, specifically focusing on the 2021 outburst (MJD 59380-59470). Using observations from the \textit{Insight}-HXMT mission,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-25 Jun Yang , Nan Jia , Erlin Qiao , Yujia Song , Lijun Gou

The black hole X-ray binary (BHXRB) Swift J151857.0-572147 was discovered during its first outburst in March 2024. We review the archive of NICER observations from this outburst, focusing on the soft states. We select spectra for which the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-10 Yujia Song , James F. Steiner , Tong Zhao , Yuexin Zhang , Ningyue Fan , Ole König , Santiago Ubach , Josephine Wong , Lijun Gou , Javier A. Garcia

We present a broadband spectral analysis of the soft-intermediate and soft states using \textit{Insight}-HXMT observations of the black hole binary MAXI J1348--630 during its outburst in 2019. We employ a combination of reflection and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-01 J. Guan , R. C. Ma , L. Tao , A. C. Fabian , J. A. Tomsick , S. N. Zhang , L. Zhang , J. L. Qu , S. Zhang

We constrain the spin of the black hole (BH) candidate MAXI J1727-203 using Insight-HXMT data. Due to limited HXMT observations covering only part of the outburst, NICER data were used to analyze the full outburst's state transitions, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-28 Haifan Zhu , Wei Wang

Recent intensive observations of the BL Lac object OJ 287 raise a lot of questions on the models of binary black holes, processing jets, rotating helical jets and thermal instability of slim accretion disks. After carefully analyzing their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. K. Liu , Xue-Bing Wu

The central engine of blazar OJ~287 is arguably the most notable supermassive black hole (SMBH) binary candidate that emits nano-Hertz (nHz) gravitational waves. This inference is mainly due to our ability to predict and successfully…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-09 Debabrata Deb , Achamveedu Gopakumar , Mauri J. Valtonen

OJ 287 is a blazar thought to be a binary system containing a ~ 18 billion solar mass primary black hole accompanied by a ~ 150 million solar mass secondary black hole in an eccentric orbit, which triggers electromagnetic flares twice in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-31 Ahmad Alachkar , John Ellis , Malcolm Fairbairn

The systematic properties are largely unknown for the black hole X-ray binary Swift J151857.0--572147 newly discovered in the 2024 outburst. The nature of a black hole can be completely defined by specifying the mass and dimensionless spin…

High-accuracy binary black hole simulations are presented for black holes with spins anti-aligned with the orbital angular momentum. The particular case studied represents an equal-mass binary with spins of equal magnitude S/m^2=0.43757 \pm…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-08 Tony Chu , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel
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