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Related papers: Measuring Black Hole Spin in OJ287

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By investigating the time-variable 230 GHz images using ray-tracing general relativistic radiative transfer calculation, we propose a novel method for estimating the spin parameter of the supermassive black hole at the M87 center by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-25 Mikiya M. Takahashi , Tomohisa Kawashima , Ken Ohsuga

We re-examine archival Ginga data for the black hole binary system GS 1124-683, obtained when the system was undergoing its 1991 outburst. Our analysis estimates the dimensionless spin parameter a=cJ/GM^2 by fitting the X-ray continuum…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Warren R. Morningstar , Jon M. Miller , Rubens C. Reis , Ken Ebisawa

Results from regular monitoring of relativistic compact binaries like PSR 1913+16 are consistent with the dominant (quadrupole) order emission of gravitational waves (GWs). We show that observations associated with the binary black hole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Lankeswar Dey , M. J. Valtonen , A. Gopakumar , S. Zola , R. Hudec , P. Pihajoki , S. Ciprini , A. V. Filippenko

We present a spectral analysis of a black hole X-ray binary XTE J2012+381 during its 2022 outburst, using data from NICER and AstroSat. Combining data from NICER, LAXPC20, and SXT, we extract energy spectra covering the 0.7-10.0 keV range.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-17 Vaibhav Sharma , Ranjeev Misra , Shivani Chaudhary , J S Yadav , Pankaj Jain

The light curve of the quasar OJ 287 extends from 1891 up today without major gaps. Here we summarize the results of the 2005 - 2010 observing campaign. The main results are the following: (1) The 2005 October optical outburst came at the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 Mauri Valtonen , Stefano Ciprini

The project MOMO (Multiwavelength Observations and Modelling of OJ 287) was set up to test predictions of binary supermassive black hole (SMBH) scenarios and to understand disk-jet physics of the blazar OJ 287. After a correction, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-01 S. Komossa , D. Grupe , A. Kraus , M. A. Gurwell , Z. Haiman , F. K. Liu , A. Tchekhovskoy , L. C. Gallo , M. Berton , R. Blandford , J. L. Gomez , A. G. Gonzalez

Six archival Chandra observations are matched with eight sets of radio data and studied in the context of the outflow method to measure and study the spin properties of $\rm{Sgr ~A^*}$. Three radio and X-ray data sets obtained…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-19 Ruth A. Daly , Megan Donahue , Christopher P. O'Dea , Biny Sebastian , Daryl Haggard , Anan Lu

Tests of Einstein's general theory of relativity have mostly been carried out in weak gravitational fields where the space-time curvature effects are first-order deviations from Newton's theory. Binary pulsars provide a means of probing the…

A new approach to constraining or determining the spin of a massive black hole is proposed. A key parameter in the analysis is the dimensionless ratio, r, of the energy released to the mass of the hole. It is shown that the black hole spin,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ruth A. Daly

Black holes described by the Kerr metric can have a theoretical maximum dimensionless spin parameter of $a_\bullet = 1$, but several effects may limit the maximum spin parameter in astrophysical systems. We perform general relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-23 Tegan A. Thomas , Angelo Ricarte , Cora Prather , Hyerin Cho

MAXI J1348-630 is a low-mass X-ray black hole binary located in the Galaxy and undergone the X-ray outburst in 2019. We analyzed the observation data in very soft state during the outburst between MJD 58588 and MJD 58596 based on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-10 Hanji Wu , Wei Wang , Na Sai , Haifan Zhu , Jiashi Chen

Recent gravitational wave (GW) detections showing signatures of eccentricity and spin precession underscore the need to model binary black holes (BBHs) possessing these features simultaneously. Most efforts over the past fifteen years to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-13 Tom Colin , Sashwat Tanay , Laura Bernard

We propose a method to determine the mass and spin of primordial black holes based on measuring the energy and emission rate at the dipolar and quadrupolar peaks in the primary photon Hawking spectrum, applicable for dimensionless spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-05 Marco Calzà , João G. Rosa

Given the absence of observations of black hole binaries, it is critical that the full range of accessible parameter space be explored in anticipation of future observation with gravitational wave detectors. To this end, we compile the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-29 Janna Levin , Sean T. McWilliams , Hugo Contreras

NuSTAR observed the black hole candidate XTE J1908$+$094 during its 2013 and 2019 outbursts. We use relativistic reflection to measure the spin of the black hole through 19 different assumptions of relxill flavors and parameter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 Paul A. Draghis , Jon M. Miller , Abderahmen Zoghbi , Elias S. Kammoun , Mark T. Reynolds , John A. Tomsick

New long-term Very Long Baseline Array observations of the well-known jet in the M87 radio galaxy at 43 GHz show that the jet experiences a sideways shift with an approximately 8-10 yr quasi-periodicity. Such jet wobbling can be indicative…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-18 Denis Nikolaevich Sob'yanin

We report the results of fitting Insight-HXMT data to the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1348-430, which was discovered on January 26th, 2019, with the Gas Slit Camera (GSC) on-board MAXI. Several observations at the beginning of the first…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-30 Yujia Song , Nan Jia , Jun Yang , Ye Feng , Lijun Gou , Tianhua Lu

We computed the orbital evolution and the emitted gravitational radiation of the supermassive black hole binary OJ 287. Here we used the initial data provided by the outburst structure of the system. We considered the spin-spin, spin-orbit,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-05 Balázs Kacskovics , Matyás Vasúth

Two multifrequency campaigns were carried out on OJ287 in 2005: in April when it was in its pre-outburst state, and in November, during the main 12 yr cycle outburst. The wavelength coverage was from radio to X-rays. In the optical-to-UV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 M. J. Valtonen , S. Ciprini , H. J. Lehto

The era of gravitational-wave astronomy has started with the discovery of the binary black hole coalescences (BBH) GW150914 and GW151226 by the LIGO instruments. These systems allowed for the first direct measurement of masses and spins of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 Salvatore Vitale , Ryan Lynch , Vivien Raymond , Riccardo Sturani , John Veitch , Philp Graff