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The star HR 8799 hosts one of the largest known debris discs and at least four giant planets. Previous observations have found evidence for a warm belt within the orbits of the planets, a cold planetesimal belt beyond their orbits and a…

We report the discovery of a wide co-moving substellar companion to the nearby ($D=67.5\pm1.1$ pc) A3V star $\zeta$ Delphini based on imaging and follow-up spectroscopic observations obtained during the course of our Volume-limited A-Star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-14 R. J. De Rosa , J. Patience , K. Ward-Duong , A. Vigan , C. Marois , I. Song , B. Macintosh , J. R. Graham , R. Doyon , M. S. Bessell , O. Lai , D. W. McCarthy , C. Kulesa

The nature and even the existence of a putative planet-mass companion ("Fomalhaut b") to Fomalhaut has been debated since 2008. In the present paper we reanalyze the multi-epoch ACS/STIS/WFC3 Hubble Space Telescope (HST) optical/near…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Raphael Galicher , Christian Marois , Ben Zuckerman , Bruce Macintosh

OB stars are important constituents for the ecology of the Universe, and there are only a few studies on their pulsational properties detailed enough to provide important feedback on current evolutionary models. Our goal is to analyse and…

High resolution observations of the asteroids Iris and Juno have been performed by means of the UVES spectrograph at the ESO VLT to obtain the effective accurac y of the spectrograph's radial velocity. The knowledge of this quantity has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Molaro , S. A. Levshakov , S. Monai , M. Centurion , P. Bonifacio , S. D'Odorico , L. Monaco

In order to link infrared observations of dust formed during planet formation in debris disks to mid-infrared spectroscopic data of planetary materials from differentiated terrestrial and asteroidal bodies, we obtained absorption spectra of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-27 A. Morlok , A. B. Mason , M. Anand , C. M. Lisse , E. S. Bullock , M. M. Grady

We present the first ground-based near-infrared image of the circumstellar disk around the post-Herbig Ae/Be star HD141569A initially detected with the HST. Observations were carried out in the near-IR (2.2 $\mu$m) at the Palomar 200-inch…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Boccaletti , J. C. Augereau , F. Marchis , J. Hanh

We present a new mode of observations with VISIR, the mid-InfraRed (mid-IR) imager and spectrometer on the VLT (ESO, Chile): the so-called BURST mode. This mode allows to reach the diffraction limit of the telescope. To illustrate results…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Doucet , P. -O. Lagage , E. Pantin

The Emirates Mission to the Asteroid Belt (EMA) will study the ultra-red asteroid (269)~Justitia. In this work, we present the first detailed investigation of Justitia's surface dynamics using the newly developed 3-D polyhedral shape model…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-03 Leonardo Braga , Andre Amarante , Alessandra Ferreira , Filipe Monteiro , Maria Martins

VISTA Variables in the V\'ia L\'actea (VVV) is one of six ESO Public Surveys using the 4 meter Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA). The VVV survey covers the Milky Way bulge and an adjacent section of the disk, and…

Stars with debris disks are intriguing targets for direct imaging exoplanet searches, both due to previous detections of wide planets in debris disk systems, as well as commonly existing morphological features in the disks themselves that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-04 Markus Janson , Sascha P. Quanz , Joseph C. Carson , Christian Thalmann , David Lafreniere , Adam Amara

Asteroids and comets (planetesimals) are created in gas- and dust-rich protoplanetary discs. The presence of these planetesimals around main-sequence stars is usually inferred from the detection of excess continuum emission at infrared…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-15 S. Hengst , J. P. Marshall , J. Horner , S. C. Marsden

From observations by the Hubble Space Telescope, Keck II Telescope, and Gemini North Telescope, we have determined the mutual orbit of the large transneptunian object (174567) Varda and its satellite Ilmar\"e. These two objects orbit one…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 W. M. Grundy , S. B. Porter , S. D. Benecchi , H. G. Roe , K. S. Noll , C. A. Trujillo , A. Thirouin , J. A. Stansberry , E. Barker , H. F. Levison

The main-belt comets occupy dynamically asteroidal orbits in the main asteroid belt. Here we present physical observations of the second-known member of this population, P/2005 U1 (Read), which showed vigorous cometary activity from 2005…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Henry H. Hsieh , David Jewitt , Masateru Ishiguro

In a multi-wavelength study of thermal emission and scattered light images we analyse the dust properties and structure of the debris disc around the A1-type main sequence star 49~Cet. As a basis for this study, we present new scattered…

Using the first 18 months of the Pan-STARRS 1 survey we have identified 33 candidate high-amplitude objects for follow-up observations and carried out observations of 22 asteroids. 4 of the observed objects were found to have observed…

We numerically estimate the semi-major axis chaotic diffusion of the Vesta family asteroids induced by close encounters with 11 massive main belt asteroids : (1) Ceres, (2) Pallas, (3) Juno, (4) Vesta, (7) Iris, (10) Hygiea, (15) Eunomia,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 J. -B. Delisle , J. Laskar

A stellar occultation by the large trans-Neptunian object (90482) Orcus was predicted to occur on 2017 March 07. Observations were made at five sites in North and South America. High-speed, visible-wavelength images were taken at all sites,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-19 A. A. Sickafoose , A. S. Bosh , S. E. Levine , C. A. Zuluaga , A. Genade , K. Schindler , T. A. Lister , M. J. Person

Context: Occultations of stars by asteroids are an efficient method to study the properties of minor bodies, and can be exploited as tools to derive very precise asteroid astrometry relative to the target star. With the availability of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-16 João F. Ferreira , Paolo Tanga , Pedro Machado , Enrico Corsaro
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