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Supersymmetric non--linear $\gs$--models in four dimensions with a $D$--term potentials can sometimes have singular kinetic metric terms. As the kinetic terms of scalar fields and their chiral fermionic partners are determine by this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 T. S. Nyawelo

We perform a systematic analysis of the soft supersymmetry-breaking terms arising from four-dimensional strings. The analysis does not assume any specific supersymmetry-breaking mechanism but provides a means of parametrizing our ignorance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-18 A. Brignole , L. E. Ibáñez , C. Muñoz

We study the mediation of supersymmetry breaking in string compactifications whose moduli are stabilized by nonperturbative effects. We begin with a critical review of arguments for sequestering in supergravity and in string theory. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Marcus Berg , David Marsh , Liam McAllister , Enrico Pajer

It is often argued that low fine tuning in the MSSM necessarily requires a rather light Higgsino. In this note we show that this need not be the case when a more complete set of soft SUSY breaking mass terms are included. In particular an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Graham G. Ross , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Florian Staub

We discuss the physics of moduli (light scalar fields with Planck-suppressed couplings to matter) in the case of low-scale supersymmetry breaking such as gauge mediation. We argue that even if the mechanism of moduli stabilization is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Lian-Tao Wang

We review the origin of soft supersymmetry-breaking terms in N=1 supergravity models of particle physics. We first consider general formulae for those terms in general models with a hidden sector breaking supersymmetry at an intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 A. Brignole , L. E. Ibañez , C. Muñoz

We investigate the supersymmetry breaking soft terms for all the viable models in the complete landscape of three-family supersymmetric Pati-Salam models arising from intersecting D6-branes on a $\mathbb{T}^6/(\mathbb{Z}_2\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Mudassar Sabir , Adeel Mansha , Tianjun Li , Zhi-Wei Wang

Soft supersymmetry breaking terms involving heavy singlet sneutrinos can be the dominant source of leptogenesis. The relevant range of parameters is different from standard leptogenesis: a lighter Majorana mass, M < 10^9 GeV (allowing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tamar Kashti

We systematically construct gauge-mediated supersymmetry(SUSY)-breaking models with direct transmission of SUSY-breaking effects to the standard-model sector. We obtain a natural model with the gravitino mass $m_{3/2}$ smaller than 1 keV as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 K. -I. Izawa , Y. Nomura , K. Tobe , T. Yanagida

We consider five dimensional supersymmetric warped scenarios in which the Standard Model quark and lepton fields are localized on the ultraviolet brane, while the Standard Model gauge fields propagate in the bulk. Supersymmetry is assumed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Chacko , Eduardo Ponton

In string compactification preserving N=1 SUSY, moduli fields are plausible candidates for the messenger of SUSY breaking at low energy scales. In a scenario that moduli-mediated SUSY breaking is significant, the pattern of soft SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi

The connection between Supergravity and the low-energy world is analyzed. In particular, the soft Supersymmetry-breaking terms arising in Supergravity, the $\mu$ problem and various solutions proposed to solve it are reviewed. The soft…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Muñoz

We study the structure of the soft SUSY-breaking terms obtained from large classes of 4-D Strings under the assumption of dilaton/moduli dominance in the process of SUSY-breaking. In particular, we first analyze in detail the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Muñoz

We propose a new framework of low-scale gauge-mediated supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking with a gravitino mass of O(100) TeV. The usual 4D gauge mediation models predict a light gravitino and suffer from cosmological problems. In our framework,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Masaki Asano , Yuichiro Nakai , Norimi Yokozaki

We compute quadratically divergent supergravity one-loop effects on soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters and the $\mu$ term in generic hidden sector supergravity models. These effects can significantly modify the matching condition for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Kiwoon Choi , Jae Sik Lee , Carlos Munoz

We study Yukawa unification in string models with moduli-dominant SUSY breaking. This type of SUSY breaking in general leads to non-universal soft masses, i.e., soft scalar masses and gaugino masses. Such non-universality is important for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Shaaban Khalil , Tatsuo Kobayashi

Considering that the soft SUSY breaking scalar masses come from a vacuum expectation value of the D-term for an external gauge multiplet, the renormalization of the scalar masses is related to the gauge anomaly. Then, if the external gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 J. Hisano , Kiichi Kurosawa , Yasunori Nomura

First we give a review of the spurion formalism and the exact renormalization group equations for soft supersymmetry breaking parameters in general gauge theories. Next we discuss the minimal supersymmetric standard model coupled to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Haruhiko Terao

We point out that in theories where the gravitino mass, $M_{3/2}$, is in the range (10-50)TeV, with soft-breaking scalar masses and trilinear couplings of the same order, there exists a robust region of parameter space where the conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Daniel Feldman , Gordon Kane , Eric Kuflik , Ran Lu

Rather general considerations from the string theory landscape suggest a statistical preference within the multiverse for soft SUSY breaking terms as large as possible subject to a pocket universe value for the weak scale not greater than a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-25 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Dibyashree Sengupta