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We consider a scenario where supersymmetry (SUSY) is broken at a relatively low scale by modular fields of extra compact spacelike dimensions. The effect of both soft and hard SUSY breaking terms on the mass of the lightest neutral Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-21 Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Soumitra SenGupta

We discuss in detail the possibility of determining dynamicaly the gravitino mass $m_{3/2}$, which is related to the supersymmetry breaking scale, within the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). Using the complete MSSM spectrum, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas

We discuss supersymmetry breakdown in effective supergravities such as emerge in the low-energy limit of superstring theory. Without specifying the precise trigger of the breakdown, we analyse the soft parameters in the Lagrangian of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-18 Vadim Kaplunovsky , Jan Louis

We analyze constraints on low-energy flavour-changing sfermion mass terms, coming from FCNC and CP violating processes, in the model-independent framework of the mass insertion method. We discuss the relevance of these constraints as tests…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Silvestrini

A generic lesson of string theory is that the coupling constants of an effective low energy theory are determined by the vacuum values of a set of fields - the so-called moduli - some of which are stabilized at relatively low masses by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. P. de Alwis

The soft masses due to SUSY breaking, mediated by gauge fields, are computed for generic matter in quiver gauge theories.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-20 Roberto Auzzi , Amit Giveon , Sven Bjarke Gudnason

A review of the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters and the $\mu$ term arising in superstring models is performed paying special attention to their phenomenological implications. In particular, the violation of the scalar mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Munoz

Sequestering is a promising mechanism in 4D string models to reconcile high-scale inflation with low-energy supersymmetry. In this scenario the MSSM lives on branes at singularities and it is sequestered from the sources of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-15 Michele Cicoli , Alessandro Cotellucci , Hajime Otsuka

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, the higgsinos can have masses around the electroweak scale, while the other supersymmetric particles have TeV-scale masses. This happens in models of gauge-mediated SUSY breaking with a high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-08 F. Brümmer

We study the constraints from the $b{\rightarrow}s{\gamma}$ decay in the parameter space of effective supergravities from orbifold string theory and with minimal supesymmetric particle content. Both the general dilaton-dominated universal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. V. Kraniotis

We consider the brane-localized supersymmetry breaking in 5D compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. In case of a bulk gaugino with arbitrary brane masses for its even and odd modes, we find the mass spectrum and the wave functions of gaugino. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Ki-Young Choi , Hyun Min Lee

Type I string theory in the presence of internal magnetic fields provides a concrete realization of split supersymmetry. To lowest order, gauginos are massless while squarks and sleptons are superheavy. For weak magnetic fields, the correct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 I. Antoniadis

We investigate the possibility of large CP- violating phases in the soft breaking terms derived in superstring models. The bounds on the electric dipole moments (EDM's) of the electron and neutron are satisfied through cancellations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Brhlik , L. Everett , G. L. Kane , J. Lykken

Non-universality in the soft breaking terms is a common feature in most superstring inspired SUSY models. This property is required to obtain sizeable CP violation effects from SUSY and, on the other hand, can be used to avoid the Electric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shaaban Khalil , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Oscar Vives

We discuss a high-scale SUSY breaking scenario with the wino dark matter in the five-dimensional supergravity model on $S^1/Z_2$. The extra U(1) symmetries broken by the orbifold projection control the flavor structure of soft SUSY-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-08 Hajime Otsuka

Requiring the soft supersymmetry-breaking (SSB) parameters in finite gauge-Yukawa unified models to be finite up to and including two-loop order, we derive a two-loop sum rule for the soft scalar-masses. It is shown that this sum rule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Jisuke Kubo , Myriam Mondragon , George Zoupanos

It is shown that a certain sum rule for soft supersymmetry-breaking scalar masses, which has been recently found in a certain class of superstring models, is universal for gauge-Yukawa unified models. To explain this coincidence, we argue…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Jisuke Kubo

Successful soft leptogenesis requires small B-terms for the right-handed sneutrinos and a large CP violating phase between the A- and B-terms. We show that this situation is realized naturally within the framework of gauge mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yuval Grossman , Ryuichiro Kitano , Hitoshi Murayama

We survey a variety of proposals for new physics at high scales that serve to relate the multitude of soft supersymmetry breaking parameters of the MSSM. We focus on models where the new physics results in non-universal soft parameters, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Howard Baer , Marco Diaz , Pamela Quintana , Xerxes Tata

We study the modular symmetry of soft supersymmetry breaking terms. Soft scalar masses and $A$-term coefficients are invariant under the modular symmetry when we regard $F$-term as a spurion with the modular weight $-2$. Their flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-29 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Hajime Otsuka , Shohei Takada , Hikaru Uchida
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