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Numerical relativity simulations of compact binaries with the Z4c and BSSNOK formulations are compared. The Z4c formulation is advantageous in every case considered. In simulations of non-vacuum spacetimes the constraint violations due to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-05 David Hilditch , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Marcus Thierfelder , Zhoujian Cao , Wolfgang Tichy , Bernd Bruegmann

Following previous work in vacuum spacetimes, we investigate the constraint-damping properties in the presence of matter of the recently developed traceless, conformal and covariant Z4 (CCZ4) formulation of the Einstein equations. First, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Daniela Alic , Wolfgang Kastaun , Luciano Rezzolla

One possibility for avoiding constraint violation in numerical relativity simulations adopting free-evolution schemes is to modify the continuum evolution equations so that constraint violations are damped away. Gundlach et. al.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Andreas Weyhausen , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , David Hilditch

We adopt a reference-metric approach to generalize a covariant and conformal version of the Z4 system of the Einstein equations. We refer to the resulting system as ``fully covariant and conformal", or fCCZ4 for short, since it is well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Pedro J. Montero , Jose A. Font , Ewald Mueller , Thomas W. Baumgarte

Relativistic simulations in 3+1 dimensions typically monitor the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints during evolution, with significant violations of these constraints indicating the presence of instabilities. In this paper we rewrite the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Adrian P. Gentle

We consider the hyperboloidal initial value problem in numerical relativity, motivated by the goal to evolve radiating compact objects such as black hole binaries with a numerical grid that includes null infinity. Unconstrained evolution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-07 Alex Vañó-Viñuales , Sascha Husa , David Hilditch

We consider unconstrained evolution schemes for the hyperboloidal initial value problem in numerical relativity as a promising candidate for the optimally efficient numerical treatment of radiating compact objects. Here, spherical symmetry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Alex Vañó-Viñuales , Sascha Husa

We show that by adding suitable lower-order terms to the Z4 formulation of the Einstein equations, all constraint violations except constant modes are damped. This makes the Z4 formulation a particularly simple example of a lambda-system as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-13 Carsten Gundlach , Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Gioel Calabrese , Ian Hinder

A new constraint suppressing formulation of the Einstein evolution equations is presented, generalizing the five-parameter first-order system due to Kidder, Scheel and Teukolsky (KST). The auxiliary fields, introduced to make the KST system…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Owen

Given the lack of an absolute time parameter in general relativistic systems, quantum cosmology often describes the expansion of the universe in terms of relational changes between two degrees of freedom, such as matter and geometry.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-16 Luis Martinez , Martin Bojowald , Garrett Wendel

In order to obtain an evolution system which is robust against the violation of constraints, we present a new set of evolution systems based on the so-called Baumgarte-Shapiro-Shibata-Nakamura (BSSN) equations.The idea is to add functional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Takuya Tsuchiya , Gen Yoneda , Hisa-aki Shinkai

We present numerical solutions of the hyperboloidal initial value problem for a self-gravitating scalar field in spherical symmetry, using a variety of standard hyperbolic slicing and shift conditions that we adapt to our hyperboloidal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Alex Vañó-Viñuales , Sascha Husa

The goal of this work was to investigate the propagation of the constraints in the ghost-free bimetric theory where the evolution equations are in standard 3+1 form. It is established that the constraints evolve according to a first-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Mikica Kocic

We study decompositions of the global NVALUE constraint. Our main contribution is theoretical: we show that there are propagators for global constraints like NVALUE which decomposition can simulate with the same time complexity but with a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-07-06 Christian Bessiere , George Katsirelos , Nina Narodytska , Claude-Guy Quimper , Toby Walsh

The classical and quantum dynamics of simple time-reparametrization- invariant models containing two degrees of freedom are studied in detail. Elimination of one ``clock'' variable through the Hamiltonian constraint leads to a description…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ian D. Lawrie , Richard J. Epp

We discuss time reversal (T) violation in neutrino oscillations in generic new physics scenarios. A general parameterization is adopted to describe flavour evolution, which captures a wide range of new physics effects, including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Thomas Schwetz , Alejandro Segarra

Smolin's generally covariant $G_{\mathrm{Newton}}\rightarrow0$ limit of 4d Euclidean gravity is a useful toy model for the study of the constraint algebra in Loop Quantum Gravity. In particular, the commutator between its Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-23 Madhavan Varadarajan

We present our numerical comparisons between the BSSN formulation widely used in numerical relativity today and its adjusted versions using constraints. We performed three testbeds: gauge-wave, linear wave, and Gowdy-wave tests, proposed by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenta Kiuchi , Hisa-aki Shinkai

A canonical formalism and constraint analysis for discrete systems subject to a variational action principle are devised. The formalism is equivalent to the covariant formulation, encompasses global and local discrete time evolution moves…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-17 Bianca Dittrich , Philipp A Hoehn

We consider general (not necessarily Hamiltonian) perturbations of Hamiltonian systems with one degree of freedom near separatrices of the unperturbed system. We present asymptotic formulas for change of slow variables at evolution across…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Anatoly Neishtadt
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