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Given an oriented surface of positive genus with finitely many punctures, we classify the finite orbits of the mapping class group action on the moduli space of semisimple complex special linear two dimensional representations of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Indranil Biswas , Subhojoy Gupta , Mahan Mj , Junho Peter Whang

In algebraic geometry there is a well-known categorical equivalence between the category of normal proper integral curves over a field $k$ and the category of finitely generated field extensions of $k$ of transcendence degree $1$. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Matthias Johann Steiner

We consider the complexity of Green's relations when the semigroup is given by transformations on a finite set. Green's relations can be defined by reachability in the (right/left/two-sided) Cayley graph. The equivalence classes then…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Lukas Fleischer , Manfred Kufleitner

In this article we prove that every germ of analytic meromorphic function at $(\mathbb{C}^{2},0)$ is equivalent, under the right composition by a germ of biholomorphism, to a germ of algebraic meromorphic function. An analogous result is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Yohann Genzmer , Rogério Mol

We show that a germ of a real analytic Lorentz metric on ${\bf R}^3$ which is locally homogeneous on an open set containing the origin in its closure is necessarily locally homogeneous. We classifiy Lie algebras that can act…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Sorin Dumitrescu , Karin Melnick

We determine all the ways in which a direct product of two finite groups can be expressed as the set-theoretical union of proper subgroups in a family of minimal cardinality.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Andrea Lucchini , Martino Garonzi

T. Mostowski showed that every (real or complex) germ of an analytic set is homeomorphic to the germ of an algebraic set. In this paper we show that every (real or complex) analytic function germ, defined on a possibly singular analytic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-23 Marcin Bilski , Adam Parusinski , Guillaume Rond

A finite group of order divisible by 3 in which centralizers of 3-elements are 3-subgroups will be called a C{\theta}{\theta}-group. The prime graph (or Gruenberg-Kegel graph) of a finite group G is denoted by {\Gamma}(G) (or GK(G)) and its…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Ali Mahmoudifar

This article gives an elementary and formal 2-categorical construction of a bicategory of right fractions analogous to anafunctors, starting from a 2-category equipped with a family of covering maps that are fully faithful and co-fully…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-24 David Michael Roberts

We apply techniques of Holomorphic Foliations in the description of the analytic invariants associated to germs of quasi-homogeneous curves in $(\mathbb{C}^2,0)$. As a consequence we obtain an effective method to determine whether two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Leonardo Meireles Câmara

We consider formal maps in any finite dimension $d$ with coefficients in an integral domain $K$ with identity. Those invertible under formal composition form a group $\mathcal{G}$. We consider the centraliser $C_g$ of an element…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Anthony G. O'Farrell

We recall and partially improve four versions of smooth, non-abelian gerbes: Cech cocycles, classifying maps, bundle gerbes, and principal 2-bundles. We prove that all these four versions are equivalent, and so establish new relations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Thomas Nikolaus , Konrad Waldorf

While efficient algorithms are known for solving many important problems related to groups, no efficient algorithm is known for determining whether two arbitrary groups are isomorphic. The particular case of 2-nilpotent groups, a special…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-08 Kevin C. Zatloukal

Motivated by recent work of Florian Pop, we study the connections between three notions of equivalence of function fields: isomorphism, elementary equivalence, and the condition that each of a pair of fields can be embedded in the other,…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pete L. Clark

Breaking of equivalence between the microcanonical ensemble and the canonical ensemble, describing a large system subject to hard and soft constraints, respectively, was recently shown to occur in large random graphs. Hard constraints must…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Diego Garlaschelli , Frank den Hollander , Andrea Roccaverde

We prove that if two homomorphisms from O_{\infty} to a purely infinite simple C*-algebra have the same class in KK-theory, and if either both are unital or both are nonunital, then they are approximately unitarily equivalent. It follows…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Huaxin Lin , N. Christopher Phillips

For an analytic curve $\gamma:(a,b)\rightarrow \C,$ the set of values approached by $\gamma(t),$ as $t\searrow a$ and as $t\nearrow b$ can be any two continuua of $\C\cup\{\infty\}.$

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Paul M. Gauthier

We give a combinatorial characterization of the group of quasiconformal homeomorphisms of a closed, oriented surface $S$ of genus at least $2$. In particular, we prove they are exactly the automorphisms of a graph of essential quasicircles…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Katherine Williams Booth , Alexander Nolte , Yvon Verberne

We prove that if two real-analytic hypersurfaces in $\mathbb C^2$ are equivalent formally, then they are also $C^\infty$ CR-equivalent at the respective point. As a corollary, we prove that all formal equivalences between real-algebraic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Ilya Kossovskiy , Bernhard Lamel , Laurent Stolovitch

We prove that if two nonzero homomorphisms from the Cuntz algebra O_infinity to a purely infinite simple C*-algebra have the same class in KK-theory, and if either both are unital or both are nonunital, then they are approximately unitarily…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Huaxin Lin , N. Christopher Phillips