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Let X be a smooth projective threefold, and let A be an ample line bundle such that $K_X+A$ is nef. We show that if $K_X$ or $-K_X$ is pseudoeffective, the adjoint bundle $K_X+A$ has global sections. We also give a very short proof of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-15 Amaël Broustet , Andreas Höring

We prove that Seshadri constants of some ample divisors are bigger than 1 on smooth threefolds whose anticanonical bundle is nef or on Fano varieties of small coindice. The main tools are (some known cases of) the Kawamata's effective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-15 Amaël Broustet

Serrrano's Conjecture says that if $L$ is a strictly nef line bundle on a smooth projective variety $X$, then $K_X+tL$ is ample for $ t > dim X+1$. In this paper I will prove a few cases of this conjecture. I will also prove a generalized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Priyankur Chaudhuri

We show that on quasi-smooth weighted complete intersections of codimension at most 3, any ample Cartier divisor $H$ such that $H-K_X$ is ample admits a nontrivial global section. This is done by proving a generalisation of a numerical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Alessandro Passantino

T. Szemberg proposed in 2001 a generalization to arbitrary varieties of M. Nagata's 1959 open conjecture, which claims that the Seshadri constant of r>9 very general points of the projective plane is maximal. Here we prove that Nagata's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joaquim Roé

Let $(X, \Delta)$ be a projective klt pair of dimension $2$ and let $L$ be a nef $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor on $X$ such that $K_X + \Delta + L$ is nef. As a complement to the Generalized Abundance Conjecture by Lazi\'c and Peternell, we prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Claudio Fontanari

Motivated by work of Zhang from the early `90s, Medvedev and Scanlon formulated the following conjecture. Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$ and let $X$ be a quasiprojective variety defined over $K$ endowed with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Jason P. Bell , Dragos Ghioca , Zinovy Reichstein , Matthew Satriano

In this paper, we continue the study of Serrano's conjecture in low dimensions. We focus on two special cases of the log version of Serrano's conjecture: the ampleness conjecture and the log version of Campana--Peternell's conjecture. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Haidong Liu

Kawamata proposed a conjecture predicting that every nef and big line bundle on a smooth projective variety with trivial first Chern class has nontrivial global sections. We verify this conjecture for several cases, including (i) all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Yalong Cao , Chen Jiang

Let $X$ be a projective manifold of dimension $n$ and $L$ a strictly nef line bundle on $X$. Then $K_X+tL$ is ample if $t > n+1$ in the following cases. 1.) $\text{dim} X = 3$ unless (possibly) $X$ is a Calabi-Yau with $c_2 \cdot L=0$; 2.)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frédéric Campana , Jungkai A. Chen , Thomas Peternell

A conjecture by Campana and Peternell says that if a positive multiple of $K_X$ is linearly equivalent to an effective divisor $D$ plus a pseudo-effective divisor, then the Kodaira dimension of $X$ should be at least as big as the Iitaka…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Christian Schnell

A complex manifold $X$ of dimension $n$ together with an ample vector bundle $E$ on it will be called a {\sf generalized polarized variety}. The adjoint bundle of the pair $(X,E)$ is the line bundle $K_X + det(E)$. We study the positivity…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 M. Andreatta , M. Mella

In this paper, we prove the ampleness conjecture and Serrano's conjecture for strictly nef divisors on K-trivial fourfolds. Specifically, we show that any strictly nef divisors on projective fourfolds with trivial canonical bundle and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Haidong Liu , Shin-ichi Matsumura

Let $(X,L)$ be an $n$-dimensional polarized variety. Fujita's conjecture says that if $L^n>1$ then the adjoint bundle $K_X+nL$ is spanned and $K_X+(n+1)L$ is very ample. There are some examples such that $K_X+nL$ is not spanned or…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Takeshi Kawachi

Let X be a Fano manifold of dimension n and index n-3. Kawamata proved the non vanishing of the global sections of the fundamental divisor in the case n=4. Moreover he proved that if Y is a general element of the fundamental system then Y…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-12 Enrica Floris

We prove that there exists a universal constant $r_3$ such that if $X$ is a smooth projective threefold over $\mathbb{C}$ with non-negative Kodaira dimension, then the linear system $|r K_X|$ admits a fibration that is birational to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-13 Adam Ringler

We prove the following version of the Campana's orbifold conjecture: Let $X$ be a complex non-singular projective variety of dimension $n$. Let $D_1,\ldots,D_{n+1}$ be $\mathbb Z$-linearly independent effective divisors in ${\rm Div}(X)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Min Ru , Julie Tzu-Yueh Wang

A well known conjecture in complex geometry states that a compact Hermitian manifold with constant holomorphic sectional curvature must be K\"ahler if the constant is non-zero and must be Chern flat if the constant is zero. The conjecture…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Yulu Li , Fangyang Zheng

Sommese has conjectured a classification of smooth projective varieties X containing, as an ample divisor, a P^d-bundle Y over a smooth variety Z. This conjecture is known if d>1, if dim(X)<5, or if Z admits a finite morphism to an Abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Daniel Litt

Let $X$ be a normal projective variety with only klt singularities, and $L_X$ a strictly nef $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor on $X$. In this paper, we study the singular version of Serrano's conjecture, i.e., the ampleness of $K_X+t L_X$ for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Juanyong Wang , Guolei Zhong
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