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Hyperbolic partial differential equations on a one-dimensional spatial domain are studied. This class of systems includes models of beams and waves as well as the transport equation and networks of non-homogeneous transmission lines. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Birgit Jacob , Kirsten Morris , Hans Zwart

We propose a numerical method to solve an inverse source problem of computing the initial condition of hyperbolic equations from the measurements of Cauchy data. This problem arises in thermo- and photo- acoustic tomography in a bounded…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Thuy T. Le , Loc H. Nguyen , Thi-Phong Nguyen , William Powell

We study the homogeneous Cauchy-Dirichlet Problem (CDP) for a nonlinear and nonlocal diffusion equation of singular type of the form $\partial_t u =-\mathcal{L} u^m$ posed on a bounded Euclidean domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Matteo Bonforte , Peio Ibarrondo , Mikel Ispizua

The Cauchy slicings for globally hyperbolic spacetimes and their relation with the causal boundary are surveyed and revisited, starting at the seminal conformal boundary constructions by R. Penrose. Our study covers: (1) adaptive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-06 Miguel Sánchez

In this article, we study the hyperbolic components of McMullen maps. We show that the boundaries of all hyperbolic components are Jordan curves. This settles a problem posed by Devaney. As a consequence, we show that cusps are dense on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Weiyuan Qiu , Pascale Roesch , Xiaoguang Wang , Yongcheng Yin

We consider an inverse problem of reconstructing two spatially varying coefficients in an acoustic equation of hyperbolic type using interior data of solutions with suitable choices of initial condition. Using a Carleman estimate, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 L. Beilina , M. Cristofol , S. Li , M. Yamamoto

We prove the well posedness of a class of non linear and non local mixed hyperbolic-parabolic systems in bounded domains, with Dirichlet boundary conditions. In view of control problems, stability estimates on the dependence of solutions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Elena Rossi

In this paper, we investigate an inverse Cauchy problem for a stochastic hyperbolic equation. A Lipschitz type observability estimate is established using a pointwise Carleman identity. By minimizing the constructed Tikhonov-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Fangfang Dou , Peimin Lü

We study the Cauchy problem for the Laplace equation in a cylindrical domain with data on a part of it's boundary which is a cross-section of the cylinder. On reducing the problem to the Cauchy problem for the wave equation in a complex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-19 D. Fedchenko , N. Tarkhanov

In this paper, we provide some characterizations of strong pseudoconvexity by the boundary behavior of intrinsic invariants for smoothly bounded pseudoconvex domains of finite type in $\mathbb{C}^2$. As a consequence, if such domain is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Jinsong Liu , Xingsi Pu , Lang Wang

We consider boundary measurements for the wave equation on a bounded domain $M \subset \R^2$ or on a compact Riemannian surface, and introduce a method to locate a discontinuity in the wave speed. Assuming that the wave speed consist of an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-17 Lauri Oksanen

We address a free boundary model for the compressible Euler equations where the free boundary, which is elastic, evolves according to a weakly damped fourth order hyperbolic equation forced by the fluid pressure. This system captures the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Igor Kukavica , Šárka Nečasová , Amjad Tuffaha

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for the Maxwell's equations with a given data assumed to be known only in accessible part $\Gamma$ of the boundary. We aim to prove an uniqueness result using the Dirichlet to Neumann map with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Christian Daveau , Abdessatar Khelifi , Houssem Lihiou

We consider boundary value problems for semilinear hyperbolic systems of the type $$ \partial_tu_j + a_j(x,\la)\partial_xu_j + b_j(x,\la,u) = 0, \; x\in(0,1), \;j=1,\dots,n $$ with smooth coefficient functions $a_j$ and $b_j$ such that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 I. Kmit , L. Recke

We study well-posedness of degenerate mixed-type parabolic-hyperbolic equations $$ \partial_tu+\text{div}\big(f(u)\big)=\mathcal{L}[b(u)] $$ on bounded domains with general Dirichlet boundary/exterior conditions. The nonlocal diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Nathaël Alibaud , Jørgen Endal , Espen Jakobsen , Ola Mæhlen

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for variable coefficient weakly hyperbolic first order systems of partial differential operators. The hyperbolicity assumption is that for each $t, x$ the principal symbol is hyperbolic. No hypothesis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Ferruccio Colombini , Tatsuo Nishitani , Jeffrey Rauch

In a cylindrical space-time domain with a convex, spatial base, we establish a local Lipschitz estimate for weak solutions to parabolic systems with Uhlenbeck structure up to the lateral boundary, provided homogeneous Dirichlet data are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Naian Liao , Christoph Scheven

We investigate the inverse problem of numerically identifying unknown initial temperatures in a heat equation with dynamic boundary conditions whenever some overdetermination data is provided after a final time. This is a backward parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-03 S. E. Chorfi , G. El Guermai , L. Maniar , W. Zouhair

We prove a Gauss-Bonnet formula for the extrinsic curvature of complete surfaces in hyperbolic space under some assumptions on the asymptotic behaviour. The result is given in terms of the measure of geodesics intersecting the surface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Gil Solanes

In this article we are concerned with an inverse initial boundary value problem for a non-linear wave equation in space dimension $n\geq 2$. In particular we consider the so called interior determination problem. This non-linear wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Gen Nakamura , Manmohan Vashisth , Michiyuki Watanabe