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Related papers: On adiabatic perturbations in the ekpyrotic scenar…

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We explore a new type of entropic mechanism for generating density perturbations in a contracting phase in which there are two scalar fields, but only one has a steep negative potential. This first field dominates the energy density and is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Anna Ijjas , Jean-Luc Lehners , Paul J. Steinhardt

Recently, we introduced an ekpyrotic model based on a single, canonical scalar field that generates nearly scale invariant curvature fluctuations through a purely "adiabatic mechanism" in which the background evolution is a dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-13 Justin Khoury , Paul J. Steinhardt

Employing the covariant formalism, we derive the evolution equations for two scalar fields with non-canonical field space metric up to third order in perturbation theory. These equations can be used to derive predictions for local bi- and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Angelika Fertig , Jean-Luc Lehners

The appearance of so-called exceptional points in the complex spectra of non-Hermitian systems is often associated with phenomena that contradict our physical intuition. One example of particular interest is the state-exchange process…

A potential problem with adiabatic switching in perturbation theory is that divergent terms appear in the series solution. An example of this was presented by C. Brouder et al [4] for a simple 2 state system where the evolution of system in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Dan Solomon

We study the quantum circuit complexity of cosmological perturbations in different models of the early universe. A natural measure for the complexity of cosmological perturbations is based on the symplectic group, allowing us to identify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-25 Jean-Luc Lehners , Jerome Quintin

An adiabatic change of parameters along a closed path may interchange the (quasi-)eigenenergies and eigenspaces of a closed quantum system. Such discrepancies induced by adiabatic cycles are refereed to as the exotic quantum holonomy, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-05 Atushi Tanaka , Taksu Cheon

We investigate cosmological constraints on primordial isocurvature and tensor perturbations, using recent observations of the cosmic microwave background and the large scale structure. We find that present observations are consistent with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Masahiro Kawasaki , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

In the standard entropic mechanism adopted in the simple Ekpyrotic models to generate the nearly scale-invariant and Gaussian primordial perturbation, the entropy direction is tachyonically unstable. In this paper, we consider the stable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Mingzhe Li

We consider theories with a nontrivial coupling between the matter and dark energy sectors. We describe a small scale instability that can occur in such models when the coupling is strong compared to gravity, generalizing and correcting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Rachel Bean , Eanna E. Flanagan , Mark Trodden

In this paper, we present an invariant perturbation theory of the adiabatic process based on the concepts of U(1)-invariant adiabatic orbit and U(1)-invariant adiabatic expansion. As its application, we propose and discuss new adiabatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Jian-da Wu , Mei-sheng Zhao , Jian-lan Chen , Yong-de Zhang

We study the cosmological perturbations of the new bi-metric gravity proposed by Hassan and Rosen \cite{hasan} as a representation of massive gravity. The mass term in the model, in addition of ensuring ghost freedom for both metrics,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Nima Khosravi , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

Recently a Hamiltonian formulation for the evolution of the universe dominated by multiple oscillatory scalar fields was developed by the present author and was applied to the investigation of the evolution of cosmological perturbations on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Takashi Hamazaki

In an alternative mechanism recently proposed, adiabatic cosmological perturbations are generated at the decay of the inflaton field due to small fluctuations of its coupling to matter. This happens whenever the coupling is governed by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Rouzbeh Allahverdi

Adiabatic (curvature) perturbations are produced during a period of cosmological inflation that is driven by a single scalar field, the inflaton. On particle physics grounds -- though -- it is natural to expect that this scalar field is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

We define fully non-perturbative generalizations of the uniform density and comoving curvature perturbations, which are known, in the linear theory, to be conserved on sufficiently large scales for adiabatic perturbations. Our non-linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

Many astrophysical problems, ranging from structure formation in cosmology to dynamics of elliptical galaxies, refer to slow processes of evolution of essentially collisionless self-gravitating systems. In order to determine the relevant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. E. Arena , G. Bertin , T. Liseikina , F. Pegoraro

A new and intuitive perturbative approach to time-dependent quantum mechanics problems is presented, which is useful in situations where the evolution of the Hamiltonian is slow. The state of a system which starts in an instantaneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. MacKenzie , E. Marcotte , H. Paquette

We explore the adiabatic particle excitations of an interacting field in a cosmological background. By following the time-evolution of the quantum state corresponding to the particle excitation, we show how the basic properties…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Arteaga

In this article we investigate dependency of the adiabatic and entropy spectral indices of the cosmological perturbations on the geometry and topology of the background universe. Our discussion includes the post-inflationary universe i.e.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-11 Ali A. Asgari , Amir H. Abbassi , Jafar Khodagholizadeh
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