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Related papers: Detecting individual gravity modes in the Sun: Chi…

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The observation of g-mode candidates by the SoHO mission opens the possibility of probing the internal structure of the solar radiative zone (RZ) and the solar core more directly than possible via the use of the p-mode helioseismology data.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. I. Rashba , V. B. Semikoz , S. Turck-Chieze , J. W. F. Valle

The dynamics of the solar core cannot be properly constrained through the analysis of acoustic oscillation modes. Gravity modes are necessary to understand the structure and dynamics of the deepest layers of the Sun. Through recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Mathur , A. Eff-Darwich , R. A. García , S. Turck-Chièze

Although helioseismology has been used as an effective tool for studying the physical mechanisms acting in most of the solar interior, the microscopic and dynamics of the deep core is still not well understood. Helioseismological anomalies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-28 Ilídio Lopes , Joseph Silk

Solar magnetism is measured with different indexes: for instance the MPSI and the MWSI, number of sunspots, radio flux at 10.7 cm, Ca II K, Mg II K, EUV, He I or L_alpha. Bachmann & White (1994) had compared these indicators of the solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-13 S. Mathur , S. J. Jimenez-Reyes , R. A. Garcia

Helioseismology has revolutionized our understanding of the Sun by analyzing its global oscillation modes. However, the solar core remains elusive, limiting a full understanding of its evolution. In this work, we study a previously…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-16 Arthur Le Saux , Armand Leclerc , Guillaume Laibe , Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille

The detection of gravity modes is expected to give us unprecedented insights into the inner dynamics of the Sun. Within this framework, predicting their amplitudes is essential to guide future observational strategies and seismic studies.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 C. Pinçon , T. Appourchaux , G. Buldgen

The GOLFNG (Global Oscillations at Low Frequency New Generation) instrument is devoted to the search for solar gravity and acoustic modes, and also chromospheric modes from space. This instrument which is a successor to GOLF/SOHO will…

The detection of gravity modes produced in the solar radiative zone has been a challenge in modern astrophysics for more than 30 yr and their amplitude in the core is not yet determined. In this Letter, we develop a new strategy to look for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-29 Ilídio Lopes , Sylvaine Turck-Chièze

We analyze more than 5000 days of high-quality Sun-as-a-star, radial velocity GOLF and photometric VIRGO/SPM helioseismic observations to extract precise estimates of the visibilities of the low-degree p modes and the m-height ratios of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 David Salabert , Jerome Ballot , Rafael A. Garcia

We analyze more than 5000 days of Sun-as-a-star radial velocity GOLF and intensity VIRGO observations to measure the visibilities of the l=0, 1, 2, and 3 modes and the m-amplitude ratios of the l=2 and 3 modes in the solar acoustic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 David Salabert , Jerome Ballot , Rafael A Garcia

Detection of solar gravity modes remains a major challenge to our understanding of the innerparts of the Sun. Their frequencies would enable the derivation of constraints on the core physical properties while their amplitudes can put severe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Belkacem , R. Samadi , M. J. Goupil , M. A. Dupret , A. S. Brun , F. Baudin

Gravity modes (g modes), mixed gravito-acoustic modes (mixed modes), and gravito-inertial modes (gi modes) possess unmatched properties as probes for stars with radiative interiors. The structural and dynamical constraints that they are…

We study the variability of solar activity using new photospheric proxies originally developed for the analysis of stellar magnetism with the CoRoT and Kepler photometric observations. These proxies are obtained by tracking the temporal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 D. Salabert , R. A. García , A Jiménez , L. Bertello , E. Corsaro , P. L. Pallé

The recent claims of g-mode detection have restarted the search for these potentially extremely important modes. These claims can be reassessed in view of the different data sets available from the SoHO instruments and ground-based…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 T. Appourchaux , P. Boumier , J. W. Leibacher , T. Corbard

The study of low-degree high-frequency waves in the Sun can provide new insight into the dynamics of the deeper layers of the Sun. Here, we present the analysis of the velocity observations of the Sun obtained from the Michelson and Doppler…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-12 Brajesh Kumar , Savita Mathur , R. A. Garcia , P. Venkatakrishnan

We present an analysis of the variability of the solar oscillation spectrum during solar cycle 23 and its extended minimum. We use simultaneous observations of the low-degree solar p modes collected by the space-based, Sun-as-a-star GOLF…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-19 D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia , P. L. Palle , S. J. Jimenez-Reyes , A. Jimenez

The GOLF resonant scattering spectrophotometer aboard SoHO has now provided 15 years of continuous high precision Sun-as-a-star radial-velocity measurements. This length of time series provides very high resolution in the frequency domain…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-04 Guy R. Davies , Rafael A. García

Below 1 mHz, the power spectrum of helioseismic velocity measurements is dominated by the spectrum of convective motions (granulation and supergranulation) making it difficult to detect the low-order acoustic modes and the gravity modes. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-31 S. Lefebvre , R. A. Garcia , S. J. Jimenez-Reyes , S. Turck-Chieze , S. Mathur

The dynamics of the solar radiative interior are still poorly constrained by comparison to the convective zone. This disparity is even more marked when we attempt to derive meaningful temporal variations. Many data sets contain a small…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Antonio Eff-Darwich , Sylain G. Korzennik

Large-scale velocity fields in the solar photosphere remain a mystery in spite of many years of intensive studies. In this thesis, the new method of the measurements of the solar photospheric flow fields is proposed. It is based on local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-13 Michal Svanda