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The main result of this paper is a generalization of Popa's free independence result for subalgebras of ultraproduct ${\rm II_1}$ factors [Po95] to the framework of ultraproduct von Neumann algebras $(M^\omega, \varphi^\omega)$ where $(M,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Cyril Houdayer , Yusuke Isono

We propose a generalisation of Exel's crossed product by a single endomorphism and a transfer operator to the case of actions of abelian semigroups of endomorphisms and associated transfer operators. The motivating example for our…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nadia S. Larsen

Using the property of being completely Baire, countable dense homogeneity and the perfect set property we will be able, under Martin's Axiom for countable posets, to distinguish non-principal ultrafilters on $\omega$ up to homeomorphism.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-11 Andrea Medini , David Milovich

Relatively recently, two new classes of (discrete, countable) groups have been isolated: hyperlinear groups and sofic groups. They come from different corners of mathematics (operator algebras and symbolic dynamics, respectively), and were…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-02 Vladimir G. Pestov

We develop the notion of coherent ultrafilters (extenders without normality or well-foundedness). We then use definable coherent ultraproducts to characterize any extension of a model $M$ in any fragment of $\mathbb{L}_{\infty, \omega}$…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Will Boney

Continuous wavelet transforms arising from the quasiregular representation of a semidirect product of a vector group with a matrix group -- the so-called dilation group -- have been studied by various authors. Recently the attention has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Hartmut Fuehr , Matthias Mayer

We define the tensor product of filtered $A_\infty$-algebras. establish some of its properties and give a partial description of the space of bounding cochains in the tensor product. Furthermore we show that in the case of classical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Lino Amorim

Filtration of quantifiable objects by smoothing kernels on Riemannian manifolds for visualisation is an ongoing research. However, using common filters created for linear domains on manifolds with non-Euclidean topologies can yield…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Louis Omenyi , McSylvester Omaba

We develop a Helmholtz-like theorem for differential forms in Euclidean space $E_{n}$ using a uniqueness theorem similar to the one for vector fields. We then apply it to Riemannian manifolds, $R_{n}$, which, by virtue of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Jose G. Vargas

We use language theory to study the rational subset problem for groups and monoids. We show that the decidability of this problem is preserved under graph of groups constructions with finite edge groups. In particular, it passes through…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Kambites , Pedro V. Silva , Benjamin Steinberg

We define spectral freeness for actions of discrete groups on C*-algebras. We relate spectral freeness to other freeness conditions; an example result is that for an action of a finite group, spectral freeness is equivalent to strong…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-23 Cornel Pasnicu , N. Christopher Phillips

We investigate Cartan subalgebras in nontracial amalgamated free product von Neumann algebras $M_1 \ast_B M_2$ over an amenable von Neumann subalgebra $B$. First, we settle the problem of the absence of Cartan subalgebra in arbitrary free…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Rémi Boutonnet , Cyril Houdayer , Sven Raum

We prove that every separable tracial von Neumann algebra embeds into a II$_1$ factor with property (T) which can be taken to have trivial outer automorphism and fundamental groups. We also establish an analogous result for the trivial…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Ionut Chifan , Daniel Drimbe , Adrian Ioana

In this paper, we give a complete, two-way characterization, of when a noncommutative crossed product $A \rtimes_\lambda G$ is simple, in the case of $G$ being an FC-hypercentral group. This is a large class of amenable groups that contains…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Shirly Geffen , Dan Ursu

We construct Menger subsets of the real line whose product is not Menger in the plane. In contrast to earlier constructions, our approach is purely combinatorial. The set theoretic hypothesis used in our construction is far milder than…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Piotr Szewczak , Boaz Tsaban

In this paper, we study bimodules over a von Neumann algebra $M$ in two related contexts. The first is an inclusion $M \subseteq M \rtimes_\alpha G$, where $G$ is a discrete group acting on a factor $M$ by outer automorphisms. The second is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Jan Cameron , Roger R. Smith

Assume <aleph_0,aleph_1>-><lambda,lambda^+>. Assume M is a model of a first order theory T of cardinality at most lambda^+ in a vocabulary L(T) of cardinality <= lambda . Let N be a model with the same vocabulary. Let Delta be a set of…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Juliette Kennedy , Saharon Shelah

Given reduced amalgamated free products of C$^*$-algebras, $(A,phi)=*_i(A_i,phi_i)$ and $(D,psi)=*_i(D_i,psi_i)$, an embedding $A\to D$ is shown to exist assuming there are conditional expectation preserving embeddings $A_i\to D_i$. This…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Etienne Blanchard , Ken Dykema

We prove that for any group G in a fairly large class of generalized wreath product groups, the associated von Neumann algebra L(G) completely "remembers" the group G. More precisely, if L(G) is isomorphic to the von Neumann algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Adrian Ioana , Sorin Popa , Stefaan Vaes

By now, we have a product theorem in every finite simple group $G$ of Lie type, with the strength of the bound depending only in the rank of $G$. Such theorems have numerous consequences: bounds on the diameters of Cayley graphs, spectral…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-22 Harald A. Helfgott