English
Related papers

Related papers: Wire GEM detector

200 papers

We present discharge probability studies performed with a single Thick Gas Electron Multiplier (THGEM) irradiated with alpha particles in Ar-CO$_2$ and Ne-CO$_2$ mixtures. We observe a clear dependency of the discharge stability on the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-01-23 P. Gasik , L. Lautner , L. Fabbietti , H. Fribert , T. Klemenz , A. Mathis , B. Ulukutlu , T. Waldmann

We study the performance of two-phase avalanche detectors based on Gas Electron Multipliers (GEMs) and operated in an electron-avalanching mode in Ar and Xe. Emission, gain, energy resolution and stability characteristics of the detectors…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Bondar , A. Buzulutskov , A. Grebenuk , D. Pavlyuchenko , R. Snopkov , Y. Tikhonov

A MicroCAT (Micro Compteur A Trous) structure which is used for avalanche charge multiplication in gas filled radiation detectors has been optimised with respect to maximum electron transparency and minimum ion feedback. We report on the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Orthen , H. Wagner , H. J. Besch , R. H. Menk , A. H. Walenta , U. Werthenbach

To extend the acceptance of the CMS muon spectrometer to the region 2.4 $<|\eta|<$ 2.8, stacks of triple-GEM chambers, forming the ME0 station, are planned for the CMS Phase 2 Upgrade. These large-area micro-pattern gaseous detectors must…

New Micromegas (Micro-mesh gaseous detectors) are being developed in view of the future physics projects planned by the COMPASS collaboration at CERN. Several major upgrades compared to present detectors are being studied: detectors…

A large-area and light-weight Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detector was built at the University of Virginia as a prototype for the detector R$\&$D program of the future Electron Ion Collider. The prototype has a trapezoidal geometry…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-07-03 Kondo Gnanvo , Xinzhan Bai , Chao Gua , Nilanga Liyanage , Vladimir Nelyubin , Yuxiang Zhao

The Gas Pixel Detector belongs to the very limited class of gas detectors optimized for the measurement of X-ray polarization in the emission of astrophysical sources. The choice of the mixture in which X-ray photons are absorbed and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 F. Muleri , P. Soffitta , L. Baldini , R. Bellazzini , A. Brez , E. Costa , S. Fabiani , F. Krummenacher , L. Latronico , F. Lazzarotto , M. Minuti , M. Pinchera , A. Rubini , C. Sgro , G. Spandre

A one-coordinate gaseous detector of soft X-ray photons for wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS) studies is being developed. The detector operates in counting mode and is based on multi-stage Gas Electron Multiplier(GEM). Full size detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 V. M. Aulchenko , P. A. Papushev , M. R. Sharafutdinov , L. I. Shekhtman , V. M. Titov , B. P. Tolochko , V. V. Zhulanov

The dependence of the avalanche charge gain in Thick Gas Electron Multipliers (THGEM) on the purity of Ne, Ar and Xe filling gases was investigated. The gain, measured with alpha-particles in standard conditions (atmospheric pressure, room…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-20 J. Miyamoto , A. Breskin , V. Peskov

Numerical simulations were used to study signal formation in a Thick Gaseous Electron Multiplier (THGEM) and in THGEM -based Thick-WELL (THWELL) and Resistive-Plate WELL (RPWELL) detectors. The signal shapes were simulated in mixtures of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-03-12 Purba Bhattacharya , Luca Moleri , Shikma Bressler

In recent years Gas Electron Multipliers have proven to be reliable amplification stages at high beam rates, and can be used also in Time Projection Chambers. Our group developed a 1 dm$^3$ active volume double-GEM TPC, with spatial…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-07 Gábor Galgóczi , Gergő Hamar , Péter Pázmándi , Dezső Varga

Triple-GEM detector technology was recently selected by CMS for a part of the upgrade of its forward muon detector system as GEM detectors provide a stable operation in the high radiation environment expected during the future…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-12-12 Aashaq Shah , CMS-Muon Collaboration

The Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) manufacturing technique has recently evolved to allow the production of large area GEMs. A novel approach based on single mask photolithography eliminates the mask alignment issue, which limits the…

In this study we present first results from a new detector of UV photons: a thick gaseous electron multiplier (GEM) with resistive electrodes, combined with CsI or CsTe/CsI photocathodes. The hole type structure considerably suppresses the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Bidault , P. Fonte , T. Francke , P. Galy , V. Peskov , I. Rodionov

In this work a set of simulations that aim at the optimization of gaseous detectors for applications in X-ray fluorescence imaging in the energy range of 3 -- 30keV is presented. By studying the statistical distribution of the radiation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-01 Geovane G. A. de Souza , Hugo Natal da Luz , Marco Bregant

Large-size hybrid and pixelized GEM-Micromegas gaseous detectors (40x40 cm$^2$ active area) were developed and installed in 2014 and 2015 for the COMPASS2 physics program which started at the same time. That program involved in particular…

We have developed a new detector of photons and charged particles- a hole-type structure with electrodes made of a double layered resistive material: a thin low resistive layer coated with a layer having a much higher resistivity. One of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Charpak , P. Benaben , P. Breuil , A. Di Mauro , P. Martinengo , V. Peskov

Systematic uncertainties in accelerator oscillation neutrino experiments arise mostly from nuclear models describing neutrino-nucleus interactions. To mitigate these uncertainties, we can study neutrino-nuclei interactions with detectors…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-10-31 R. M Amarinei , F. Sánchez , E. Roe , S. Bordoni , L. Giannessi , T Lux , E. Radicioni

We study the performance of gaseous and two-phase (liquid-gas) cryogenic detectors of ionizing radiation, based on gas electron multipliers (GEMs). For the first time, high gas gains, exceeding 10^4, were obtained in pure He, Ar and Kr at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Buzulutskov , A. Bondar , L. Shekhtman , R. Snopkov , Y. Tikhonov

We present results on THGEM operation at low gas pressures, in the range 0.5-50 Torr. Gaseous gain up to 100000 was recorded at 10 Torr of Isobutane in a single multiplier element, with pulses rise-time in the few ns range. Cascaded…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-15 C. K. Shalem , R. Chechik , A. Breskin , K. Michaeli , N. Ben-Haim