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Freiman's $3k-4$ Theorem states that if a subset $A$ of $k$ integers has a Minkowski sum $A+A$ of size at most $3k-4$, then it must be contained in a short arithmetic progression. We prove a function field analogue that is also a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Alain Couvreur , Gilles Zémor

Let I and J be homogeneous ideals in a standard graded polynomial ring. We study upper bounds of the Hilbert function of the intersection of I and g(J), where g is a general change of coordinates. Our main result gives a generalization of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Giulio Caviglia , Satoshi Murai

A polyform is a planar figure formed by gluing congruent regular polygons along entire edges. We study polyforms in hyperbolic ${p,q}$-tessellations and the extremal problem of minimizing the number of tiles needed to realize exactly $h$…

The set of homogeneous polynomials of degree $D$ is a topological space that contains the subspace $Hyp(D)$ constituted only by hyperbolic polynomials. In 2002, V. I. Arnold conjectured that the number of connected components of $Hyp (D)$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Vinicio A. Gómez-Gutiérrez , Adriana Ortiz-Rodríguez

Let $K$ be a global field of positive characteristic. We give an asymptotic formula for the number of $K$-points of bounded height on the Hilbert scheme $\text{Hilb}^2\mathbb{P}^2$ and show that by eliminating an exceptional thin set, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Adelina Mânzăţeanu

We consider excitations with the quantum numbers of a hole in the one dimensional Hubbard model below half-filling. We calculate the finite-size corrections to the energy. The results are then used to determine threshold singularities in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 F. H. L. Essler

Motivated by our previous work on hypergeometric functions and the parbelos constant, we perform a deeper investigation on the interplay among generalized complete elliptic integrals, Fourier-Legendre (FL) series expansions, and ${}_p F_q$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-14 John M. Campbell , Jacopo D'Aurizio , Jonathan Sondow

Does a given system of linear equations with nonnegative constraints have an integer solution? This is a fundamental question in many areas. In statistics this problem arises in data security problems for contingency table data and also is…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-14 Akimichi Takemura , Ruriko Yoshida

Given an algebraic function field $F|K$ and a place $\wp$ on $K$, we prove that the places that are composite with extensions of $\wp$ to finite extensions of $K$ lie dense in the space of all places of $F$, in a strong sense. We apply the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Eberhard Becker , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Katarzyna Kuhlmann

We study hyperplane covering problems for finite grid-like structures in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We call a set $\mathcal{C}$ of points in $\mathbb{R}^2$ a conical grid if the line $y = a_i$ intersects $\mathcal{C}$ in exactly $i$ points, for some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Anurag Bishnoi , Shantanu Nene

Let $L/K$ be a finite separable extension of fields of degree $n$, and let $E/K$ be its Galois closure. Greither and Pareigis showed how to find all Hopf--Galois structures on $L/K$. We will call a subextension $L'/K$ of $E/K$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-05 Andrew Darlington

We prove finiteness results on integral points on complements of large divisors in projective varieties over finitely generated fields of characteristic zero. To do so, we prove a function field analogue of arithmetic finiteness results of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Philipp Licht

The Gauss hypergeometric functions 2F1 with arbitrary values of parameters are reduced to two functions with fixed values of parameters, which differ from the original ones by integers. It is shown that in the case of integer and/or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Yu. Kalmykov

Let $H$ be a subgroup of a group $G$. $H$ is said satisfying $\Pi$-property in $G$, if $|G/K:N_{G/K}(HK/K\cap L/K)|$ is a $\pi(HK/K\cap L/K))$-number for any chief factor $L/K$ of $G$, and, if there is a subnormal supplement $T$ of $H$ in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-05 Baojun Li , Tuval Foguel

In 2014, Flynn and the second author bounded the average number of components of the functional graphs of polynomials of fixed degree over a finite field. When the fixed degree was large (relative to the size of the finite field), their…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Elisa Bellah , Derek Garton , Erin Tannenbaum , Noah Walton

Non-singular black holes models can be described by modified classical equations motivated by loop quantum gravity. We investigate what happens when the sine function typically used in the modification is replaced by an arbitrary bounded…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-07 Johannes Münch , Alejandro Perez , Simone Speziale , Sami Viollet

We study hyperbolic Gaussian analytic functions in the unit polydisk of $\mathbb C^n$. Following the scheme previously used in the unit ball we first study the asymptotics of fluctuations of linear statistics as the directional intensities…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Xavier Massaneda , Bharti Pridhnani

In this paper we solve a problem posed by M.E. Rossi: {\it Is the Hilbert function of a Gorenstein local ring of dimension one not decreasing? } More precisely, for any integer $h>1$, $h \notin\{14+22k, \, 35+46k \ | \ k\in\mathbb{N} \}$,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Anna Oneto , Francesco Strazzanti , Grazia Tamone

Let E be an elliptic curve defined over a number field K, V the complexification of the group of rational points of E over an algebraic closure L of K, and G the Galois group Gal(L/K). We show that for each root of unity w, the set of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bo-Hae Im , Michael Larsen

We show that the trace formula interpretation of the explicit formulas expresses the counting function N(q) of the hypothetical curve C associated to the Riemann zeta function, as an intersection number involving the scaling action on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani
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