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Motivated by existing and recent data on possible neutrino oscillations, we propose a model of four light neutrinos ($\nu_e, \nu_\mu, \nu_\tau$, and a singlet $\nu_S$) with a pattern of masses and mixing derivable from a $Z_5$ discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-08 Ernest Ma , Probir Roy

We provide a summary of the current knowledge, theoretical and experimental, of solar neutrino fluxes and of the masses and mixing angles that characterize solar neutrino oscillations. We also summarize the principal reasons for doing new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 John N. Bahcall , Carlos Peña-Garay

Neutrino mixing matrix appears to be close to bimaximal mixing, but for the solar mixing angle which is definitively smaller than forty five degrees. Whereas it seems quite easy to understand bimaximal mixing with the use of new global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. C. Gómez-Izquierdo , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

After a brief review of the results of solar, atmospheric and long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments which led to the current three-neutrino mixing paradigm, we discuss indications of neutrino oscillation experiments in favor of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-23 Carlo Giunti

The discovery of solar neutrinos confirmed that the inner workings of the Sun generally match our theoretical understanding of the fusion process. Solar neutrinos have also played a role in discovering that neutrinos have mass and that they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-19 Peter B. Denton , Charles Gourley

A revolution in our understanding of the neutrino sector is underway, driven by observations that are interpreted in terms of changes in neutrino flavors as they propagate. Since neutrino oscillations occur only if neutrinos are massive,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Barger , K. Whisnant

Extending the minimal standard model of particle interactions (without right-handed singlet neutrinos) to include a heavy scalar triplet $\xi$ to obtain nonzero Majorana neutrino masses, I derive the following simple realistic connection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma

The study of solar neutrinos has given since ever a fundamental contribution both to astroparticle and to elementary particle physics, offering an ideal test of solar models and offering at the same time relevant indications on the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-16 V. Antonelli , L. Miramonti , C. Pena-Garay , A. Serenelli

We study the effect of random matter density fluctuations in the sun on resonant neutrino conversion in matter by solving numerically the evolution equation for the neutrino system including the full effect of the random matter density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Bykov , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , C. Peña-Garay , V. Yu. Popov , V. B. Semikoz

The concepts of effective and dynamical neutrino mixing matrices are introduced in order to describe the behavior of neutrinos in matter. The former relates weak eigenstates to mass eigenstates, whereas the latter relates weak eigenstates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. D. Kim , C. W. Kim , Jewan Kim , Dae-Gyu Lee

In the Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with minimal particle content the three neutrinos can have non trivial masses and mixings, generated at 1 loop due to renormalizable lepton number violating interactions. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 D. Tommasini

The first three quarters of this paper consists of a pedagogical review of neutrino oscillations, including vacuum oscillations, constant density matter oscillations and variable density matter oscillations. We then address the question of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Brian Mason , Marc Sher

Present status of the neutrino magnetic moment solutions of the solar neutrino problem is reviewed. In particular, we discuss a possibility of reconciling different degrees of suppression and time variation of the signal (or lack of such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-24 E. Kh. Akhmedov

Neutrino oscillation is a significant physical process worthy of in-depth exploration. In this paper, we investigate the matter effect of massive neutrinos in a scalar-type ultra-light dark matter and calculate the neutrino oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-21 Wei Chao

A layered material structure in a monochromatic neutrino beam produces interference effects that could be used for the measurement of features of the neutrino mass matrix. The phenomenon would be most useful at high energies.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul M. Fishbane

Mixing of active neutrinos with sterile ones generate ``induced'' contributions to the mass matrix of active neutrinos $\sim m_S \sin^2\theta_{aS}$, where $m_S$ is the Majorana mass of the sterile neutrino and $\theta_{aS}$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexei Yu. Smirnov , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

Recent results from the SNO, Super-Kamiokande and Borexino experiments do not show the expected upturn of the energy spectrum of events (the ratio $R \equiv N_{obs}/N_{SSM}$) at low energies. At the same time, cosmological observations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 P. C. de Holanda , A. Yu. Smirnov

Contact interactions between sterile neutrinos and dark matter particles in a hidden sector have been suggested as a good solution to simultaneously resolve the dark matter problem and anomalies in neutrino experiments. In this non-standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 Ilídio Lopes

The mixing of three and four massive neutrinos is considered. It is shown that the neutrino oscillation data are not compatible with a hierarchy of couplings in the three-neutrino case. In the case of four neutrinos, a hierarchy of masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , W. Grimus

We study Pontecorvo neutrino-antineutrino oscillations both in vacuum and in matter within a field theoretic approach, showing that this phenomenon can occur only if neutrinos have a Dirac-Majorana mass term. We find that matter effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Esposito , N. Tancredi