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Related papers: On the Thomas-Fermi ground state in a harmonic pot…

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We are concerned with the existence of ground states for nonlinear Choquard equations involving a critical nonlinearity in the sense of Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev. Our result complements previous results by Moroz and Van Schaftingen where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-10 Daniele Cassani , Jianjun Zhang

We compute the phase diagram of strongly interacting fermions in one dimension at finite temperature, with mass and spin imbalance. By including the possibility of the existence of a spatially inhomogeneous ground state, we find regions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Dietrich Roscher , Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut

We consider the ground states of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation, which stand for radially symmetric and exponentially decaying solutions on the full space. We investigate their behaviors at both endpoint powers of the nonlinearity,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Rémi Carles , Quentin Chauleur , Guillaume Ferriere , Dmitry Pelinovsky

This paper presents a rigorous mathematical analysis of the relativistic Hartree-Fock model for finite Fermi systems. We first establish an optimal Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev (GNS) inequality with Hartree-type nonlinearities for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Yuan-da Wu , Xiaoyu Zeng , Yimin Zhang

We consider a spinless, non-relativistic particle bound by an external potential and linearly coupled to a quantized radiation field. The energy $\mathcal{E}(u,f)$ of product states of the form $u\otimes \Psi_f$, where $u$ is a normalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Sébastien Breteaux , Jérémy Faupin , Jimmy Payet

A charged particle in the presence of a magnetic field is studied in the position dependent operator formalism. Instead of a quantum harmonic oscillator, the solution of the resulting Schr\"odinger-like equation is the one for the Morse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 R. N. Costa Filho , S. F. S. Oliveira , V. Aguiar

Starting from the spectrum of the radially symmetric quantum harmonic oscillator in two dimensions, we create a large set of nonlinear solutions. The relevant three principal branches, with $n_r=0,1$ and 2 radial nodes respectively, are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-10 G. Herring , L. D. Carr , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We consider two three-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillators interacting with the quantum electromagnetic field in the Coulomb gauge and within dipole approximation. Using a Bogoliubov-like transformation, we can obtain transformed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Ciccarello , E. Karpov , R. Passante

We study the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation for systems of $N$ orthonormal functions. We prove the existence of ground states for all $N$ when the exponent $p$ of the non linearity is not too large, and for an infinite sequence $N_j$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-05 David Gontier , Mathieu Lewin , Faizan Q. Nazar

We prove the existence of a ground state of the Maxwell--Schr\"odinger equations in one spatial dimension, describing a specified amount of free charge under the influence of a fixed charge. For one case (equal free and fixed charge, i.e.,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Richard Chapling

The average-density approximation is used to construct a nonlocal kinetic energy functional for an inhomogeneous two-dimensional Fermi gas. This functional is then used to formulate a Thomas-Fermi von Weizs\"acker-like theory for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-11 B. P. van Zyl , A. Farrell , E. Zaremba , J. Towers , P. Pisarski , D. A. W. Hutchinson

We study the ground state energy of a system of N fermions with two spin states in the large N limit. The particles are placed in an inhomogeneous trapping potential and interact via scaled interactions. We study a dilute limit where the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Thomas Gamet

We transpose work by T.Mizumachi to prove smoothing estimates for dispersive solutions of the linearization at a ground state of a Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in 1D. As an application we extend to dimension 1D a result on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-15 Scipio Cuccagna

We consider the nonlinear Hartree equation for an interacting gas containing infinitely many particles and we investigate the large-time stability of the stationary states of the form $f(-\Delta)$, describing an homogeneous Fermi gas. Under…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Mathieu Lewin , Julien Sabin

In this lecture we outline the main results of our investigations of certain field-theoretic systems which have V-shaped field potential. After presenting physical examples of such systems, we show that in static problems the exact ground…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Arodz , P. Klimas , T. Tyranowski

Thomas-Fermi theory for Bose condesates in inhomogeneous traps is revisited. The phase-space distribution function in the Thomas-Fermi limit is $f_0(\bold{R},\bold{p})$ $\alpha$ $\delta(\mu - H_{cl})$ where $H_{cl}$ is the classical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Schuck , X. Viñas

We study nonlinear elliptic equations that arise as stationary states of inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with competing singular nonlinearities. The model involves the Laplacian combined with weighted power-type terms and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Elisandra Gloss , Kanishka Perera , Bruno Ribeiro

Gross-Pitaevskii and nonlinear Hartree equations are equations of nonlinear Schroedinger type, which play an important role in the theory of Bose-Einstein condensation. Recent results of Aschenbacher et. al. [AFGST] demonstrate, for a class…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Russell K. Jackson , Michael I. Weinstein

An algebraic method is devised to look for non-local symmetries of the pseudopotential type of nonlinear field equations. The method is based on the use of an infinite-dimensional subalgebra of the prolongation algebra $L$ associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Leo , R. A. Leo , G. Soliani , P. Tempesta

Harmonic oscillator, in 2-dimensional noncommutative phase space with non-vanishing momentum-momentum commutators, is studied using an algebraic approach. The corresponding eigenvalue problem is solved and discussed.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-09 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Dine Ousmane Samary