English
Related papers

Related papers: Desordre et phenomenes de localisation

200 papers

We study the question of how the competition between $\textit{bulk disorder}$ and a $\textit{localized microscopic defect}$ affects the macroscopic behavior of a system in the directed polymer context at the free energy level. We consider…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Neal Madras , Gökhan Yıldırım

We study a model of directed polymers in random environment in dimension $1+d$, given by a Brownian motion in a Poissonian potential. We study the effect of the density and the strength of inhomogeneities, respectively the intensity…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Francis Comets , Nobuo Yoshida

We consider disordered models of pinning of directed polymers on a defect line, including (1+1)-dimensional interface wetting models, disordered Poland--Scheraga models of DNA denaturation and other (1+d)-dimensional polymers in interaction…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giacomin , F. L. Toninelli

In this paper, we consider directed polymers in random environment with long range jumps in discrete space and time. We extend to this case some techniques, results and classifications known in the usual short range case. However, some…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francis Comets

We present using simple scaling arguments and one step replica symmetry breaking a theory for the localization of semiflexible polymers in a quenched random environment. In contrast to completely flexible polymers, localization of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arti Dua , Thomas A. Vilgis

The competition in the pinning of a directed polymer by a columnar pin and a background of random point impurities is investigated systematically using the renormalization group method. With the aid of the mapping to the noisy-Burgers'…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Terence Hwa , Thomas Nattermann

We investigate transport properties of topologically disordered, three-dimensional, one-particle, tight binding models, featuring site distance dependent hopping terms. We start from entirely disordered systems into which we gradually…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-10-03 Abdellah Khodja , Jochen Gemmer

After a general introduction to the field, we describe some recent results concerning disorder effects on both `random walk models', where the random walk is a dynamical process generated by local transition rules, and on `polymer models',…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecile Monthus

The transition from a weak-disorder (diffusive phase) to a strong-disorder (localized phase) for directed polymers in a random environment is a well studied phenomenon. In the most common setup, it is established that the phase transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Roberto Viveros

We present a review of theoretical and experimental works on the problem of mutual interplay of Anderson localization and superconductivity in strongly disordered systems. We start with brief discussion of modern aspects of localization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 M. V. Sadovskii

We study the disorder-induced deterministic dispersion of particles uniformly driven in an array of narrow tracks. For different toy models with quenched disorder we obtain exact analytical expressions for the steady-state mean velocity $v$…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-12-01 Federico Elías , Alejandro B. Kolton

Organic materials have attracted recent interest as thermoelectric (TE) converters due to their low cost and ease of fabrication. We examine the effects of disorder on the TE properties of semiconducting polymers based on the Gaussian…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-15 Meenakshi Upadhyaya , Connor J. Boyle , Dhandapani Venkataraman , Zlatan Aksamija

We consider the model of a directed polymer in a random environment defined on the infinite cluster of supercritical Bernoulli bond percolation in dimensions $d \geq 3$. For this model, it was proved in arXiv:2205.06206 that for almost…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Francesca Cottini , Maximilian Nitzschner

We discuss the conditions under which an anomaly occurs in conductance and localization length of Anderson model on a lattice. Using the ladder hamiltonian and analytical calculation of average conductance we find the set of resonance…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-06-17 Reza Sepehrinia

The effect of an electric field on conduction in a disordered system is an old but largely unsolved problem. Experiments cover an wide variety of systems - amorphous/doped semiconductors, conducting polymers, organic crystals, manganites,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-15 K. K. Bardhan , D. Talukdar , U. N. Nandi , C. D. Mukherjee

This study explores the effect of quenched disorder on the characteristic of self-propelled particles in one-dimension. Here,particles interact with disorder which serve as directional cues. The study investigates how the density of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-16 Pawan Kumar Mishra , Abhra Puitandy , Shradha Mishra

Localization due to disorder has been one of the most intriguing theoretical concepts evolved in condensed matter. Here, we expand the theory of localization by considering two types of disorder at the same time, namely the original…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-03 Mouyang Cheng , Haoxiang Chen , Ji Chen

Polymers in a melt may be subject to topological constraints, as in the example of unlinked polymer rings. How to do statistical mechanics in the presence of such constraints remains a fundamental open problem. We study the effect of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-04 Pablo Serna , Guy Bunin , Adam Nahum

The responses of a $1+\epsilon $ dimensional directed path to temperature and to potential variations are calculated exactly, and are governed by the same scaling form. The short scale decorrelation (strong correlation regime) leads to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Rava A. da Silveira , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We study the spreading of initially localized excitations in 1D disordered granular crystals. We thereby investigate localization phenomena in strongly nonlinear systems, which we demonstrate to be fundamentally different from localization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-02-17 Alejandro J. Martínez , P. G. Kevrekidis , Mason A. Porter