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Related papers: Kinks in two-dimensional Anti-de Sitter Space

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We obtain analytic results for the four-point amplitude, at one loop, of an interacting scalar field theory in four-dimensional, Euclidean anti-de Sitter space without exerting any conformal field theory knowledge. For the two-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-10 Igor Bertan , Ivo Sachs

We present a numerical scheme for calculating the first quantum corrections to the properties of static solitons. The technique is applicable to solitons of arbitrary shape, and may be used in 3+1 dimensions for multiskyrmions or other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris Barnes , Neil Turok

Gravitational stability of torsion and inflaton field in a four-dimensional spacetime de Sitter solution in scalar-tensor cosmology where Cartan torsion propagates is investigated in detail. Inflaton and torsion evolution equations are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

In the framework of finite temperature conformal scalar field theory on de Sitter space-time the linearized Einstein equations for the renormalized stress tensor are exactly solved. In this theory quantum field fluctuations are concentrated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 D. V. Fursaev , G. Miele

The Klein-Gordon and Dirac equation for a massive charged field in a uniform electric field has a symmetry of two-dimensional global de Sitter (dS) and anti-de Sitter (AdS) space. In the in-out formalism the mean numbers of spinors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-08 Chiang-Mei Chen , Chun-Chih Huang , Sang Pyo Kim , Kuan-Yen Lin

This study deals with a piecewise $\phi^2$ scalar field theory in $(1+1)$ dimensions. The scalar field potential is designed with a triple-well shape, engendering kink solutions with asymmetric square-well linearized potentials. Thus, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-13 Carlos E. S. Santos , João G. F. Campos , Azadeh Mohammadi

We present new soliton and hairy black hole solutions of Einstein-non-Abelian-Proca theory in asymptotically anti-de Sitter space-time with gauge group ${\mathfrak {su}}(2)$. For static, spherically symmetric configurations, we show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Elizabeth Winstanley

We discuss a model with stable topological solitons in Minkowski space with only three degrees of freedom, the rotational angles of a spatial Dreibein. This model has four types of solitons differing in two topological quantum numbers which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-12 Manfried Faber

In a (1+1)-dimensional scalar quantum field theory, we calculate the leading-order probability of meson multiplication, which is the inelastic scattering process: kink + meson $\rightarrow$ kink + 2 mesons. We also calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-23 Jarah Evslin , Hui Liu , Baiyang Zhang

We study the decay of charged scalar and spinor fields around Reissner-Nordstrom black holes in de Sitter spacetime through calculations of quasinormal frequencies of the fields. The influence of the parameters of the black hole (charge,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Smirnov

The cross section for scattering of x-rays by solitons is calculated. The authors consider solitons corresponding to the formation of a kink in a system of adatoms on the surface of a substrate, or of a crowdion in a chain of atoms in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-11 Irina Bariakhtar , Victor Bariakhtar , Alex Nazarenko

The quantization of circular strings in an anti-de Sitter background spacetime is performed, obtaining a discrete spectrum for the string mass. A comparison with a four-dimensional homogeneous and isotropic spacetime coupled to a conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Luis J. Garay , Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Jose M. Raya

The soliton resolution conjecture states that solutions to solitonic equations with generic initial data should, after some non--linear behaviour, eventually resolve into a finite number of solitons plus a radiative term. This conjecture is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-27 Alice Waterhouse

We study classical, real Klein-Gordon theory on Lorentzian Anti de Sitter (AdS_{1,d}) spacetimes with spatial dimension d. We give a complete list of well defined and bounded Klein-Gordon solutions for three types of regions on AdS: slice…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-07 Max Dohse

Rotating dilaton black hole solution for asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime are obtained in the small angular momentum limit with an appropriate combination of three Liouville-type dilaton potentials. The angular momentum, magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tanwi Ghosh , Soumitra SenGupta

Starting from the equation of motion of the quantum operator of a real scalar field phi in de Sitter space-time, a simple differential equation is derived which describes the evolution of quantum fluctuations <phi^2> of this field. Full de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Dolgov , Diego N. Pelliccia

This paper describes an efficient method for solving the classical string equations of motion in (2+1)-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. Exact string solutions are identified that are the analogs of piecewise linear strings in flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-28 David Vegh

Connection of the invariant Dirac equation over the de Sitter space with irreducible representations of the de Sitter group is ascertained. The set of solutions of this equation is obtained in the form of the product of two different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Semyon Pol'shin

Anti-de Sitter spacetime and the static patch of de Sitter spacetime are arenas for investigating thermal and finite-size effects seen by an accelerated quantum observer. We consider an Unruh-DeWitt detector in uniform circular motion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-26 Cameron R. D. Bunney , Jorma Louko

Oscillons are spatially stationary, quasi-periodic solutions of nonlinear field theories seen in settings ranging from granular systems, low temperature condensates and early universe cosmology. We describe a new class of oscillon in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-23 Chang Liu , Richard Easther