English

The $\phi^4$ kink on a wormhole spacetime

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2019-08-27 v1

Abstract

The soliton resolution conjecture states that solutions to solitonic equations with generic initial data should, after some non--linear behaviour, eventually resolve into a finite number of solitons plus a radiative term. This conjecture is intimately tied to soliton stability, which has been investigated for a number of solitonic equations, including that of ϕ4\phi^4 theory on R1,1\mathbb{R}^{1,1}. We study a modification of this theory on a 3+13+1 dimensional wormhole spacetime which has a spherical throat of radius aa, with a focus on the stability properties of the modified kink. In particular, we prove that the modified kink is linearly stable, and compare its discrete spectrum to that of the ϕ4\phi^4 kink on R1,1\mathbb{R}^{1,1}. We also study the resonant coupling between the discrete modes and the continuous spectrum for small but non--linear perturbations. Some numerical and analytical evidence for asymptotic stability is presented for the range of aa where the kink has exactly one discrete mode.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.09650,
  title  = {The $\phi^4$ kink on a wormhole spacetime},
  author = {Alice Waterhouse},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.09650},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

20 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:56:51.343Z