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Related papers: Aging and memory in a two-dimensional electron sys…

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Molecular dynamics computer simulations are used to study the aging dynamics of SiO2 (modeled by the BKS model). Starting from fully equilibrated configurations at high temperatures T_i =5000K/3760K the system is quenched to lower…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 K. Vollmayr-Lee , J. A. Roman , J. Horbach

Electron-electron scattering usually dominates the transport in strongly correlated materials. It typically leads to pronounced resistivity maxima in the incoherent regime around the coherence temperature $T^{*}$, reflecting the tendency of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-02 M. M. Radonjic , D. Tanaskovic , V. Dobrosavljevic , K. Haule , G. Kotliar

We numerically investigate the long-time behavior of the density-density auto-correlation function in driven lattice gases with particle exclusion and periodic boundary conditions in one, two, and three dimensions using precise Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-06 George L. Daquila , Uwe C. Tauber

We show numerically that a three-dimensional model for structural glass displays aging, rejuvenation and memory effects when submitted to a temperature cycle. These effects indicate that the free energy landscape of structural glasses may…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-03 Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier

Atomically thin layers of transition-metal dicalcogenides (TMDCs) are often known to be metastable in the ambient atmosphere. Understanding the mechanism of degradation is essential for their future applications in nanoelectronics, and thus…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-31 W. L. Liu , M. L. Chen , X. X. Li , S. Dubey , T. Xiong , Z. M. Dai , J. Yin , W. L. Guo , J. L. Ma , Y. N. Chen , J. Tan , D. Li , Z. H. Wang , W. Li , V. Bouchiat , D. M. Sun , Z. Han , Z. D. Zhang

We have investigated the nature of the dynamical behaviour in low autocorrelation binary sequences. These models do have a glass transition $T_G$ of a purely dynamical nature. Above the glass transition the dynamics is not fully ergodic and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Gabriele Migliorini , Felix Ritort

We present a scaling description of a metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electron systems that is driven by a vanishing compressibility rather than a vanishing diffusion coefficient. A small set of basic assumptions leads to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-06 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

It is analytically shown that the one-dimensional Ising model with Glauber dynamics exhibits short time memory effects when submitted to an abrupt change in the temperature. These effects are qualitatively similar to those experimentally…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Javier Brey , A. Prados

We report the observation of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) at the $(110)$ surface of the transparent bulk insulator SnO$_2$, and the tunability of its carrier density by means of temperature or Eu deposition. The 2DES is…

By analyzing the temperature ($T$) and density ($n$) dependence of the measured conductivity ($\sigma$) of 2D electrons in the low density ($\sim10^{11}$cm$^{-2}$) and temperature (0.02 - 10 K) regime of high-mobility (1.0 and 1.5 $\times…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-21 L. A. Tracy , E. H. Hwang , K. Eng , G. A. Ten Eyck , E. P. Nordberg , K. Childs , M. S. Carroll , M. P. Lilly , S. Das Sarma

The memory effect in a single crystal spin glass ($\mathrm{Cu}_{0.92}\mathrm{Mn}_{0.08}$) has been measured using \freq ac susceptibility techniques over a temperature range of $0.4 - 0.7 \, T_g$ and a model of the memory effect has been…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-08-30 J. Freedberg , W. Joe Meese , J. He , D. L. Schlagel , E. Dan Dahlberg , R. L. Orbach

The relaxor ferroelectric (PbMn$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$O$_3$)$_{1-x}$(PbTiO$_3$)$_{x}$, $x=0.1$, (PMN/PT(90/10)) is found to exhibit several regimes of complicated aging behavior. Just below the susceptibility peak there is a regime exhibiting…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Lambert K. Chao , Eugene V. Colla , M. B. Weissman

Key experimental results on unveiling and studying properties of a multiphase state that arises in two-dimensional electron systems due to the interplay of interelectron interactions and disorder are reviewed. The review focuses on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-03 V. M. Pudalov

For the immediate vicinity of the metal-insulator transition (MIT), data on the dependence of the resistivity rho on the charge carrier concentration n from an Si MOSFET experiment by Kravchenko et al. and from an AlAs quantum well study by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mobius

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) observed in two-dimensional (2D) systems is apparently contradictory to the well known scaling theory of localization. By investigating the conductance of disordered one-dimensional systems with a finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Junren Shi , X. C. Xie

The resistivity of two-dimensional (2D) metals generally exhibits insensitivity to electron-electron scattering. However, it's worth noting that Galilean invariance may not hold true in systems characterized by a spectrum containing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-06 A. D. Levin , G. M. Gusev , F. G. G. Hernandez , E. B. Olshanetsky , V. M. Kovalev , M. V. Entin , N. N. Mikhailov

We have studied the zero magnetic field resistivity of unique high- mobility two-dimensional electron system in silicon. At very low electron density (but higher than some sample-dependent critical value, $n_{cr}\sim 10^{11}$ cm$^{-2}$),…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 S. V. Kravchenko , G. V. Kravchenko , J. E. Furneaux , V. M. Pudalov , M. D'Iorio

We study out of equilibrium dynamics and aging for a particle diffusing in one dimensional environments, such as the random force Sinai model, as a toy model for low dimensional systems. We study fluctuations of two times $(t_w, t)$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Laurent Laloux , Pierre Le Doussal

Magnetotransport in 2DES's formed in Si-MOSFET's and Si/SiGe quantum wells at low temperatures is reported. Metallic temperature dependence of resistivity is observed for the n-Si/SiGe sample even in a parallel magnetic field of 9T, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tohru Okamoto , K. Hosoya , S. Kawaji , A. Yagi , A. Yutani , Y. Shiraki

In the ballistic regime, the metallic temperature dependence of the conductivity in a two-dimensional electron system in silicon is found to change non-monotonically with the degree of spin polarization. In particular, it fades away just…