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We are concerned with the monic orthogonal polynomials with respect to a singularly perturbed Laguerre-type weight. By using the ladder operator approach, we derive a complicated system of nonlinear second-order difference equations…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Chao Min , Yuan Cheng , Yang Chen

We prove a quantitative version of a result of Furstenberg and Deligne stating that the the diagonal of a multivariate algebraic power series with coefficients in a field of positive characteristic is algebraic. As a consequence, we obtain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-20 Boris Adamczewski , Jason P. Bell

Here Euler notes the recursive relation for the general binomial coefficients, by assuming that (1+x)^a can be expanded in a power series.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-02-02 Leonhard Euler , Artur Diener , Alexander Aycock

The L-function of symmetric powers of classical Kloosterman sums is a polynomial whose degree is now known, as well as the complex absolute values of the roots. In this paper, we provide estimates for the p-adic absolute values of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-19 C. Douglas Haessig

In recent years, there has been significant progress in the theory of orthogonal polynomials on algebraic curves, particularly on genus 1 surfaces. In this paper, we focus on elliptic orthogonal polynomials and establish several of their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 Harini Desiraju , Sampad Lahiry

In the paper a theorem of Piccard's type is proved and, consequently, the continuity of $\mathcal{D}$-measurable polynomial functions of $n$-th order as well as $\mathcal{D}$-measurable $n$-convex functions is shown. The paper refers to the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-23 Eliza Jablonska

This note defines a family of Laurent polynomials (indexed in the rational projective line) which generalize the Markoff numbers and relate to the character variety of the one-cusped torus. We describe which monomials appear in each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Gueritaud

Let p be any prime, and let a and n be nonnegative integers. Let $r\in Z$ and $f(x)\in Z[x]$. We establish the congruence $$p^{\deg f}\sum_{k=r(mod p^a)}\binom{n}{k}(-1)^k f((k-r)/p^a) =0 (mod p^{\sum_{i=a}^{\infty}[n/p^i]})$$ (motivated by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-25 Zhi-Wei Sun , Donald M. Davis

A method is presented for using coherent vectors to calculate the explicit form of Schur polynomials which are the coefficients of Laurent expansion of a vertex operator.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojtek Slowikowski

Our main result is that any real cubic algebraic number has a continued fraction expansion with polynomial coefficients. Some generalizations are mentioned.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Henri Cohen

We discuss the relationship between the recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a generalized Freud weight \[w(x;t)=|x|^{2\lambda+1}\exp\left(-x^4+tx^2\right),\qquad x\in\mathbb{R},\] with parameters $\lambda>-1$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Peter A. Clarkson , Kerstin Jordaan , Abey Kelil

Our main result is elementary and concerns the relationship between the multiplicative groups of the coordinate and endomorphism rings of the formal additive group over a field of characteristic $p>0$. The proof involves the combinatorics…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Greg W. Anderson

Cubic and quartic non-autonomous differential equations with continuous piecewise linear coefficients are considered. The main concern is to find the maximum possible multiplicity of periodic solutions. For many classes, we show that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Mohamad Ali Alwash

We prove a stronger version of Jarden's Theorem for recurrence of powers of recursive functions

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Cheng Lien Lang , Mong Lung Lang

Starting from a classical generating series for Bessel functions due to Schlomilch, we use Dwork's relative dual theory to broadly generalize unit-root results of Dwork on Kloosterman sums and Sperber on hyperkloosterman sums. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-09 Alan Adolphson , Steven Sperber

We show for $n,k\geq1$, and an $n$-dimensional complex vector space $V$ that if an element $A\in\text{End}(V)[[z]]$ has constant term similar to a Jordan block, then there exists a polynomial gauge transformation $g$ such that the first $k$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Christopher Keane , Szilárd Szabó

We describe some new general constructions of $p$-adic $L$-functions attached to certain arithmetically defined complex $L$-functions coming from motives over $\bold Q$ with coefficiens in a number field $T$, with $[T:\bold Q]<\infty$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alexei A. Panchishkin

This work is devoted to the study of the support of a Laurent series in several variables which is algebraic over the ring of power series over a characteristic zero field. Our first result is the existence of a kind of maximal dual cone of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Fuensanta Aroca , Guillaume Rond

In this paper, we present several new $q$-congruences on the $q$-trinomial coefficients introduced by Andrews and Baxter. As a conclusion, we obtain the following congruence: \begin{align*}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Yifan Chen , Xiaoxia Wang

Volume polynomials measure the growth of Minkowski sums of convex bodies and of tensor powers of positive line bundles on projective varieties. We show that Aluffi's covolume polynomials are precisely the polynomial differential operators…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Lukas Grund , June Huh , Mateusz Michałek , Hendrik Süss , Botong Wang
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