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Related papers: Self-Similarity for Ballistic Aggregation Equation

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We investigate the aggregation kinetics of sedimenting particles theoretically and numerically, using the advection-diffusion equation. Agglomeration, caused by both transport mechanisms (diffusion and advection), is important for small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-07 Rishat R. Zagidullin , Alexander P. Smirnov , Sergey A. Matveev , Nikolai V. Brilliantov

We present an exact solution to the equations of massive gravity that displays cosmological constant-like behavior for any spherically symmetric distribution of matter, including arbitrary time dependence. On this solution, the new degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-22 Pierre Gratia , Wayne Hu , Mark Wyman

The kinetic equations describing irreversible aggregation and the scaling approach developed to describe them in the limit of large times and large sizes are tersely reviewed. Next, a system is considered in which aggregates can only react…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Leyvraz

Einstein's field equations in general relativity admit a variety of solutions with spacetime singularities. Numerical relativity has recently revealed the properties of somewhat generic spacetime singularities. It has been found that in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-18 Tomohiro Harada

We consider Smoluchowski's coagulation equation in the case of the diagonal kernel with homogeneity $\gamma>1$. In this case the phenomenon of gelation occurs and solutions lose mass at some finite time. The problem of the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Marco Bonacini , Barbara Niethammer , Juan Velázquez

We study ballistic aggregation on a two dimensional square lattice, where particles move ballistically in between momentum and mass conserving coalescing collisions. Three models are studied based on the shapes of the aggregates: in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-20 Fahad Puthalath , Apurba Biswas , V. V. Prasad , R. Rajesh

The eigenvalue statistics of quantum ideal gases with single particle energies $e_n=n^\alpha$ are studied. A recursion relation for the partition function allows to calculate the mean density of states from the asymptotic expansion for the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Eckhardt

We investigate a relativistic self-interacting gas in the field of an external {\it pp} gravitational wave. Based on symmetry considerations we ask for those forces which are able to compensate the imprint of the gravitational wave on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Alexander B. Balakin , Winfried Zimdahl

The self-gravitating systems are formed by particles interacting through gravity. They describe structure formation in the universe. As a consequence of the long range interaction of gravity, they are inhomogeneous even at thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julien Siebert

The issue of the thermalization of an isolated quantum system is addressed by considering a perfect gas confined by gravity and initially trapped above a certain height. As we are interested in the behavior of truly isolated systems, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Camalet

Kinetics of collision processes with linear mixing rules are investigated analytically. The velocity distribution becomes self-similar in the long time limit and the similarity functions have algebraic or stretched exponential tails. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel ben-Avraham , Eli Ben-Naim , Katja Lindenberg , Alexandre Rosas

Particle models with finitely many types of particles are considered, both on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ and on discrete point sets of finite local complexity. Such sets include many standard examples of aperiodic order such as model sets or certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-31 Michael Baake , Natali Zint

We address the problem of the so-called ``granular gases'', i.e. gases of massive particles in rapid movement undergoing inelastic collisions. We introduce a class of models of driven granular gases for which the stationary state is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Puglisi , V. Loreto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Vulpiani

Self-similar solution is obtained for propagation of a strong shock, in a flat expanding dusty Friedman universe. Approximate analytic solution was obtained earlier, using relation between self-similar variables, equivalent to the exact…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 Gennadiy S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , Sofya A. Panafidina

An impact of particles' roughness on the self-diffusion coefficient in granular gases is investigated. For a simplified collision model where the normal and tangential restitution coefficients are assumed to be constant we develop an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-19 Anna Bodrova , Nikolai Brilliantov

Multivariate density moments (correlators) of arbitrary order are obtained for the multiplicative self-similar cascade. This result is based on the calculation by Greiner, Eggers and Lipa (reference [1]) where the correlators of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bialas , J. Czyzewski

Ballistic annihilation with continuous initial velocity distributions is investigated in the framework of Boltzmann equation. The particle density and the rms velocity decay as $c=t^{-\alpha}$ and $<v>=t^{-\beta}$, with the exponents…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul L. Kaprivsky , Clément Sire

We show that a relativistic gas may be at ``global'' equilibrium in the expanding universe for any equation of state $0 < p \leq \rho /3$, provided that the gas particles move under the influence of a self-interacting, effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Winfried Zimdahl , Alexander B. Balakin

We study nonnegative, measure-valued solutions to nonlinear drift type equations modelling concentration phenomena related to Bose-Einstein particles. In one spatial dimension, we prove existence and uniqueness for measure solutions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-10 Jose' A. Carrillo , Marco Di Francesco , Giuseppe Toscani

We derive the equations of motion for all the irreducible moments of the single-particle distribution function. We find that these moment equations of motion are highly coupled, with the dynamics of lower-rank moments always being coupled…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-19 Caio V. P. de Brito , Gabriel S. Denicol