English
Related papers

Related papers: Self-Similarity for Ballistic Aggregation Equation

200 papers

We consider the Boltzmann equations for mixtures ofMaxwell gases. It is shown that in certain limiting case the equations admit self-similar solutions that can be constructed in explicit form. More precisely, the solutions have simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Bobylev , I. M. Gamba

We study systematically stationary solutions to the coupled Vlasov and Poisson equations which have `self-similar' or scaling symmetry in phase space. In particular, we find analytically {\it all} spherically symmetric distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. N. Henriksen , Lawrence M. Widrow

Using a self-similar approach a general nonsteady theory is elaborated for the case of the diffusion growth of a gas bubble in a supersaturated solution of gas in liquid. Due to the fact that the solution and the bubble in it are physically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-25 A. P. Grinin , F. M. Kuni , G. Yu. Gor

We introduce a model of self-propelled particles carrying out a Brownian motion with a diffusion coefficient which depends on the local density of particles within a certain finite radius. Numerical simulations show that in a range of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Cristobal Lopez

We study the statistical mechanics of the self-gravitating gas at thermal equilibrium with two kinds of particles. We start from the partition function in the canonical ensemble which we express as a functional integral over the densities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. J. de Vega , J. A. Siebert

We show the existence of a self-similar solution for a modified Boltzmann equation describing probabilistic ballistic annihilation. Such a model describes a system of hard-spheres such that, whenever two particles meet, they either…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-13 Véronique Bagland , Bertrand Lods

We investigate a class of reaction processes in which particles move ballistically and react upon colliding. We show that correlations between velocities of colliding particles play a crucial role in the long time behavior. In the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Trizac , P. L. Krapivsky

We derive self-similar solutions including cooling and heating in an Einstein de-Sitter universe, and investigate the effects of cooling and heating on the gas density and temperature distributions. We assume that the cooling rate has a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shuji Uchida , Tatsuo Yoshida

We consider one-dimensional systems of self-gravitating sticky particles with random initial data and describe the process of aggregation in terms of the largest cluster size L_n at any fixed time prior to the critical time. The asymptotic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Lifshits , Zhan Shi

Static spherically symmetric solution of the Einstein's equations is found representing averaged properties of an infinite self-gravitating gas in the dynamical equilibrium. It depends upon three parameters: the core radius, the…

General Physics · Physics 2017-08-29 Alexander B. Kashuba

A model one-dimensional self consistent steady state collisionless self-gravitating system in which all the particles have the same energy is presented. This has the remarkable property that the position and velocity of the particles…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-07 Rajaram Nityananda

Massive gravity is a good theoretical laboratory to study modifications of General Relativity. The theory offers a concrete set-up to study models of dark energy, since it admits cosmological self-accelerating solutions in the vacuum, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Gianmassimo Tasinato , Kazuya Koyama , Gustavo Niz

Self-similar solutions to converging (implosions) and diverging (explosions) shocks have been studied before, in planar, cylindrical or spherical symmetry. Here we offer a unified treatment of these apparently disconnected problems . We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-10 Elisha Modelevsky , Re'em Sari

We study statistical properties of a one dimensional infinite system of coalescing particles. Each particle moves with constant velocity $\pm v$ towards its closest neighbor and merges with it upon collision. We propose a mean-field theory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Ispolatov , P. L. Krapivsky

Dynamics of inelastic gases are studied within the framework of random collision processes. The corresponding Boltzmann equation with uniform collision rates is solved analytically for gases, impurities, and mixtures. Generally, the energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

The Gibbs Paradox is essentially a set of open questions as to how sameness of gases or fluids (or masses, more generally) are to be treated in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. They have a variety of answers, some restricted to…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-08-07 Simon Saunders

A new type of self-similarity is found in the problem of a plane-parallel, ultra-relativistic blast wave, propagating in a powerlaw density profile of the form $\rho \propto z^{-k}$. Self-similar solutions of the first kind can be found for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-14 Tamar Faran , Andrei Gruzinov , Re'em Sari

The process of gravitational accretion of initially homogeneous gas onto a solid ball is studied with methods of fluid dynamics. The fluid partial differential equations for polytropic flow can be solved exactly in an early stage, but this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

(accepted for publication in the Ap.J.) I present a general classification of self-similar solutions to the equations of gravitational hydrodynamics that contain many previous results as special cases. For cold flows with spherical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Ue-Li Pen

We consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for ballistic annihilation in dimension d 2. Such model describes a system of ballistic hard spheres that, at the moment of interaction, either annihilate with probability $\alpha$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Ricardo Alonso , Véronique Bagland , Bertrand Lods , V Eronique Bagland