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Recent developments in calculations of low energy nucleon properties utilizing effective chiral field theories with explicit spin 3/2 matter fields are presented. In particular, the role of Delta resonances in microscopic calculations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas R. Hemmert

For a wide range of supersymmetric models, there is a chiral superfield whose scalar and pseudo-scalar have approximately degenerate masses and couplings to Standard Model particles. At colliders, they may show up as "superbumps": a pair of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger

We consider the supersymmetry (SUSY) transformations in the chiral Lagrangian for $N = 1$ supergravity (SUGRA) with the complex tetrad following the method used in the usual $N = 1$ SUGRA, and present the explicit form of the SUSY…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Tsuda , T. Shirafuji

Supersymmetry is an algebraic property of a quantum Hamiltonian that, by giving every boson a fermionic superpartner and vice versa, may underpin physics beyond the Standard Model. Fractional bosonic and fermionic quasiparticles are…

Supersymmetry is studied in 2+1 dimensions. In addition to the multiplets corresponding to those in 3+1 dimensions the Clifford algebra allows an extra set. When the extra chiral multiplet is included, formulating supersymmetric QED3 in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. L. Walker , C. J. Burden

The purpose of this work is to present some basic concepts about the non-linear sigma model in a simple and direct way. We start with showing the bosonic model and the Wess-Zumino-Witten term, making some comments about its topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Breno C. O. Imbiriba

The fermion propagator is studied in the whole Minkowski space with the help of the Schwinger-Dyson equations. Various integral representations are employed to get solutions for the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry in different regimes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Sauli , J. Adam , P. Bicudo

Dyson-Schwinger equation treatments of the strong interaction show that the presence and importance of nonpointlike diquark correlations within the nucleon are a natural consequence of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking. Using this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Craig D. Roberts , Roy J. Holt , Sebastian M. Schmidt

Super-constrained superfields have provided for most of the best-known and oft-used representations of supersymmetry. The abelian nature of the Lorentz symmetry on the worldsheet turns out to continue permitting the discovery of new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-06 Tristan Hubsch

We apply an unconstrained formulation of bosonic higher spin fields to study interactions of these fields with a bosonic field using new method for the deformation procedure. It is proved that local vertices of any order containing one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 P. M. Lavrov

We calculate the chiral string amplitude in pure spinor formalism and take four point amplitude as an example. The method could be easily generalized to $N$ point amplitude by complicated calculations. By doing the usual calculations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-24 Yuqi Li , Warren Siegel

We show that a spin-$5/2$ field can be consistently coupled to gravitation without cosmological constant in five-dimensional spacetimes. The fermionic gauge "hypersymmetry" requires the presence of a finite number of additional fields,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-01 Oscar Fuentealba , Javier Matulich , Ricardo Troncoso

We briefly review the overlap formalism for chiral gauge theories, the overlap Dirac operator for massless fermions and its connection to domain wall fermions. We describe properties of the overlap Dirac operator, and methods to implement…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Joe Kiskis , Rajamani Narayanan

From a gauge $SU(2,2|2)$ model with broken supersymmetry, we construct an action for $SU(2)\times U(1)$ Yang-Mills theory coupled to gravity and matter. The connection components for AdS boosts and special conformal translations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Pedro D. Alvarez , Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

These are notes of a series of lectures on mirror symmetry and topological string theory given at the Mathematical Sciences Center at Tsinghua University. The N=2 superconformal algebra, its deformations and its chiral ring are reviewed. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-04 Murad Alim

Cybersusy is a new mechanism for supersymmetry breaking in the standard supersymmetric model (SSM). Here we note that the superpotential for the SSM has a set of thirteen invariances, five of which are well known, and eight of which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-15 John Dixon

This is a doctoral thesis on the application of techniques originally developed in the programme of characterisation of supersymmetric solutions to Supergravity theories, to finding alternative backgrounds. We start by discussing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-07 Alberto Palomo-Lozano

Using the map between free massless spinors on d+1 dimensional Minkowski spacetime and free massive spinors on $dS_{d+1}$, we obtain the boundary term that should be added to the standard Dirac action for spinors in the dS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Farhang Loran

The purpose of this article is to apply the concept of the spectral triple, the starting point for the analysis of noncommutative spaces in the sense of A.~Connes, to the case where the algebra $\cA$ contains both bosonic and fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Kalau , M. Walze

After a short review of the algebraic setting of N=2 superconformal field theories, their chiral ring and their perturbations, I present some recent results on curious relations between the integrability of their perturbations and algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -B. Zuber
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