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The probability that a point is to one side of a curve in Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) can be obtained alternatively using boundary conformal field theory (BCFT). We extend the BCFT approach to treat two curves, forming, for example, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adam Gamsa , John Cardy

We consider critical planar Ising model in annulus with alternating boundary conditions on the outer boundary and free boundary conditions in the inner boundary. As the size of the inner hole goes to zero, the event that all interfaces get…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Yu Feng , Hao Wu , Lu Yang

We prove Tsirelson's conjecture that any scaling limit of the critical planar percolation is a black noise. Our theorems apply to a number of percolation models, including site percolation on the triangular grid and any subsequential…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Stanislav Smirnov , Oded Schramm

Conformal loop ensembles are random collections of loops in a simply connected domain, whose laws are characterized by a natural conformal invariance property. The set of points not surrounded by any CLE loop is a natural random and…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Jason Miller , Scott Sheffield , Wendelin Werner

Appreciation of Stochastic Loewner evolution (SLE$_\kappa$), as a powerful tool to check for conformal invariant properties of geometrical features of critical systems has been rising. In this paper we use this method to check conformal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-30 A. A. Saberi , S. Moghimi-Araghi , H. Dashti-Naserabadi , S. Rouhani

The scaling limit of the two-dimensional self-avoiding walk (SAW) is believed to be given by the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) with the parameter kappa equal to 8/3. The scaling limit of the SAW has a natural parameterization and SLE has…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tom Kennedy

We give bijections between bipolar-oriented (acyclic with unique source and sink) planar maps and certain random walks, which show that the uniformly random bipolar-oriented planar map, decorated by the "peano curve" surrounding the tree of…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Richard Kenyon , Jason Miller , Scott Sheffield , David B. Wilson

The limitations of three-dimensional semi-classical gravity are explored in the context of a conformally invariant theory for a self-interacting scalar field. The analysis of the theory's scaling behaviour reveals that scalar-loop effects…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 George Tsoupros

This paper studies the large scale limits of multi-type invariant distributions and Busemann functions of planar stochastic growth models in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) class. We identify a set of sufficient hypotheses for convergence of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Ofer Busani , Timo Seppäläinen , Evan Sorensen

We consider the dimer model on piecewise Temperleyan, simply connected domains, on families of graphs which include the square lattice as well as superposition graphs. We focus on the spanning tree $\mathcal{T}_\delta$ associated to this…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Nathanaël Berestycki , Mingchang Liu

The study of crossing probabilities - i.e. probabilities of existence of paths crossing rectangles - has been at the heart of the theory of two-dimensional percolation since its beginning. They may be used to prove a number of results on…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Vincent Tassion

We complete the mathematical analysis of the fine structure of harmonic measure on SLE curves that was initiated by Beliaev and Smirnov, as described by the averaged integral means spectrum. For the unbounded version of whole-plane SLE as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-04-24 Dmitry Beliaev , Bertrand Duplantier , Michel Zinsmeister

We consider a model of planar random aggregation from the ALE$(0,\eta)$ family where particles are attached preferentially in areas of low harmonic measure. We find that the model undergoes a phase transition in negative $\eta$, where for…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Frankie Higgs

We derive theorems which outline explicit mechanisms by which anomalous scaling for the probability density function of the sum of many correlated random variables asymptotically prevails. The results characterize general anomalous scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Attilio L. Stella , Fulvio Baldovin

We consider the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE$_\kappa$) for $\kappa \in (4,8)$, which is the regime that the curve is self-intersecting but not space-filling. We let ${\mathcal K}$ be the set of $\kappa \in (4,8)$ for which the adjacency…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Konstantinos Kavvadias , Jason Miller , Lukas Schoug

We study infinite ``$+$'' or ``$-$'' clusters for an Ising model on an connected, transitive, non-amenable, planar, one-ended graph $G$ with finite vertex degree. If the critical percolation probability $p_c^{site}$ for the i.i.d.~Bernoulli…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Zhongyang Li

We consider fractal curves in two-dimensional $Z_N$ spin lattice models. These are N states spin models that undergo a continuous ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition described by the ZN parafermionic field theory. The main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-18 Yoshiki Fukusumi , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara

We consider chordal SLE(kappa) curves for kappa > 4, where the intersection of the curve with the boundary is a random fractal of almost sure Hausdorff dimension min {2-8/kappa,1}. We study the random sets of points at which the curve…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Tom Alberts , Ilia Binder , Fredrik Johansson Viklund

Kenyon, Miller, Sheffield, and Wilson (2015) showed how to encode a random bipolar-oriented planar map by means of a random walk with a certain step size distribution. Using this encoding together with the mating-of-trees construction of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Ewain Gwynne , Nina Holden , Xin Sun

For random collections of self-avoiding loops in two-dimensional domains, we define a simple and natural conformal restriction property that is conjecturally satisfied by the scaling limits of interfaces in models from statistical physics.…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Scott Sheffield , Wendelin Werner
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