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Related papers: Disordered, stretched, and semiflexible biopolymer…

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We consider a statistical mechanical model of a generic flexible polyelectrolyte, comprised of identically charged monomers with long range electrostatic interactions, and short-range interactions quantified by a disorder field along the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-24 V. Stepanyan , A. Badasyan , V. Morozov , Y. Mamasakhlisov , R. Podgornik

We introduce a class of models of semiflexible polymers. The latter are characterized by a strong rigidity, the correlation length associated to the gradient-gradient correlations, called the persistence length, being of the same order as…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Ostap Hryniv , Yvan Velenik

We examine how the distribution of contour lengths and the high-stretch stiffening of individual chain segments affect the macroscopic shear modulus of flexible polymer gels, using a 2D numerical model, in which polymer segments form a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-15 Christiane Caroli , Anaël Lemaître

Disordered biopolymer gels have striking mechanical properties including strong nonlinearities. In the case of athermal gels (such as collagen-I) the nonlinearity has long been associated with a crossover from a bending dominated to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-12 Jingchen Feng , Herbert Levine , Xiaoming Mao , Leonard M. Sander

We study theoretically the entropic elasticity of a semi-flexible polymer, such as DNA, confined to two dimensions. Using the worm-like-chain model we obtain an exact analytical expression for the partition function of the polymer pulled at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ashok Prasad , Yuko Hori , Jane' Kondev

We consider a linear polymer chain in a disordered environment modeled by percolation clusters on a square lattice. The disordered environment is meant to roughly represent molecular crowding as seen in cells. The model may be viewed as the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Amit Raj Singh , Debaprasad Giri , Sanjay Kumar

The elasticity of disordered and polydisperse polymer networks is a fundamental problem of soft matter physics that is still open. Here, we self-assemble polymer networks via simulations of a mixture of bivalent and tri- or tetravalent…

Spherical confinement can act either stabilizing or destabilizing on the collapsed state of a semi-flexible polymer. General free-energy arguments suggest that the order of the unconstrained collapse transition is the distinguishing factor:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Martin Marenz , Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke

Due to their unique structural and mechanical properties, randomly-crosslinked polymer networks play an important role in many different fields, ranging from cellular biology to industrial processes. In order to elucidate how these…

In this paper, we analyze the effect of geometrical constraint on the conformational properties of an infinitely long linear semiflexible polymer chain confined in-between two constraints under good solvent condition in two dimensions. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-29 Pramod Kumar Mishra

We study analytically a model of a two dimensional, partially directed, flexible or semiflexible polymer, attached to an attractive wall which is perpendicular to the preferred direction. In addition, the polymer is stretched by an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Pui-Man Lam , Yi Zhen , Haijun Zhou , Jie Zhou

The properties of a semiflexible polymer with fixed ends exposed to oscillatory shear flow are investigated by simulations. The two-dimensionally confined polymer is modeled as a linear bead-spring chain, and the interaction with the fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-14 Antonio Lamura , Roland G. Winkler

The dynamical response of a tethered semiflexible polymer with self-attractive interactions and subjected to an external force field is numerically investigated by varying stiffness and self-interaction strength. The chain is confined in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-09 A. Lamura

Semiflexible macromolecules in dilute solution under very good solvent conditions are modeled by self-avoiding walks on the simple cubic lattice ($d=3$ dimensions) and square lattice ($d=2$ dimensions), varying chain stiffness by an energy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Binder

Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the shear thinning behavior of immiscible symmetric polymer blends. The phase separated polymers are subjected to a simple shear flow imposed by moving a wall parallel to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sandra Barsky , Mark O. Robbins

Some important biomolecules (for instance, bacterial FtsZ and eukaryotic DNA) are known to posses spontaneous (intrinsic) curvature. Using a simple extension of the wormlike chain model, we study the response of a weakly bending filament in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-25 Panayotis Benetatos , Eugene M. Terentjev

We study the translocation of a semiflexible polymer through extended pores with patterned stickiness, using Langevin dynamics simulations. We find that the consequence of pore patterning on the translocation time dynamics is dramatic and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-02 Rajneesh Kumar , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Rajeev Kapri

Biopolymer looping is a dynamic process that occurs ubiquitously in cells for gene regulation, protein folding, etc. In cellular environments, biopolymers are often subject to tensions which are either static, or temporally fluctuating far…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-07 Jaeoh Shin , Wokyung Sung

The conformational properties of a semi-flexible polymer chain, anchored at one end in a uniform force field, are studied in a simple two-dimensional model. Recursion relations are derived for the partition function and then iterated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Lamura , T. W. Burkhardt , G. Gompper

Continuum elasticity is a powerful tool applicable in a broad range of physical systems and phenomena. Yet, understanding how and on what scales material disorder may lead to the breakdown of continuum elasticity is not fully understood. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-11 Edan Lerner , Eran Bouchbinder