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Related papers: On reduced density matrices for disjoint subsystem…

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The model which is the generalization of the one-dimensional XY-spin chain for the case of the two-dimensional square lattice is considered. The subspace of the ``string'' states is studied. The solution to the eigenvalue problem is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 H. Boos

We formulate the dual fermion approach to strongly correlated electronic systems in terms of the lattice and dual effective interactions, obtained by using the covariation splitting formula. This allows us to consider the effect of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-05 A. Katanin

Joint distribution function of N eigenvalues of U(N) invariant random-matrix ensemble can be interpreted as a probability density to find N fictitious non-interacting fermions to be confined in a one-dimensional space. Within this picture a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-08 E. Kanzieper , V. Freilikher

A phenomenological theory of spin-lattice relaxation of multiple-quantum coherences in systems of two dipolar coupled spins at low temperatures is developed. Intensities of multiple-quantum NMR coherences depending on the spin-lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-06 E. B. Fel'dman , A. N. Pyrkov

I solve a quantum chain whose Hamiltonian is comprised solely of local four-fermi operators by constructing free-fermion raising and lowering operators. The free-fermion operators are both non-local and highly non-linear in the local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-06 Paul Fendley

Analytical expressions for the eigenvalues of certain inhomogeneous XY spin chains are computed. These models are rewritten in terms of free-fermion models using a well-known Jordan-Wigner transformation. Finding the spectrum of such models…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-10 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Nicolas Crampé , Quentin Labriet , Lucia Morey , Luc Vinet

The behaviour of correlations across a bipartition is an indispensable tool in diagnosing quantum phases of matter. Here we present a spin chain with position-dependent XX couplings and magnetic fields, that can reproduce arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Lucy Byles , Germán Sierra , Jiannis K. Pachos

We derive some entanglement properties of the ground states of two classes of quantum spin chains described by the Fredkin model, for half-integer spins, and the Motzkin model, for integer ones. Since the ground states of the two models are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-25 Luca Dell'Anna

A local transformation from fermionic operators to spin matrices is proposed and studied in this work. For this purpose, a system of fermions on a lattice is considered and one applies the scheme to replace the fermionic variables with spin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-22 Adam Wyrzykowski

The aim of this article is to give a pedagogical introduction to the exact equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of free fermionic quantum spin chains. In a first part we present in full details the canonical diagonalisation procedure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dragi Karevski

Although quantum correlations in a quantum system are characterized by the evolving quantities (which are entanglement and discord usually), we reveal such basis (i.e. the set of virtual particles) for the representation of the density…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-11 E. B. Fel'dman , A. I. Zenchuk

We measure the transport properties of two-dimensional ultracold Fermi gases during transverse demagnetization in a magnetic field gradient. Using a phase-coherent spin-echo sequence, we are able to distinguish bare spin diffusion from the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-05 C. Luciuk , S. Smale , F. Böttcher , H. Sharum , B. A. Olsen , S. Trotzky , T. Enss , J. H. Thywissen

The reduced dynamics of a single or two qubits coupled to an interacting quantum spin bath modeled by a XXZ spin chain is investigated. By using the method of time-dependent density matrix renormalization group (t-DMRG), we go beyond the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-04 Cheng-Yan Lai , Jo-Tzu Hung , Chung-Yu Mou , Pochung Chen

Standard lattice formulations of non-relativistic Fermi gases with two spin components suffer from a sign problem in the cases of repulsive contact interactions and attractive contact interactions with spin imbalance. We discuss the nature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-23 Felipe Attanasio , Marc Bauer , Jan M. Pawlowski

Motivated by the existence of mobile low-energy excitations like domain walls in one dimension or gauge-charged fractionalized particles in higher dimensions, we compare quantum dynamics in the presence of weak Markovian dephasing for a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Claudio Castelnovo , Mark I. Dykman , Vadim N. Smelyanskiy , Roderich Moessner , Leonid P. Pryadko

Using a simulated annealing, we examine a bipartitioning of small worlds obtained by adding a fraction of randomly chosen links to a one-dimensional chain or a square lattice. Models defined on small worlds typically exhibit a mean-field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-20 Adam Lipowski , Antonio L. Ferreira , Dorota Lipowska

The two-chain model of correlated fermions, appropriate e.g. for doped spin ladders or carbon nanotubes, is investigated in the weak-interaction limit. It is shown that the model scales to situations with high internal symmetries,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Schulz

Relativistic fermions on a lattice are shown to correspond to the $fluctuations$ in the localized nonrelativistic fermions. Therefore, in contrast to nonrelativistic case, the relativistic fermions are critical with universal exponents…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Indubala I Satija

We provide an alternative view of some results in [1, 3, 11]. In particular, we prove that (1) if a continuous self-map of a compact metric space has the shadowing, then the union of the basins of terminal chain components is a dense…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Noriaki Kawaguchi

We present a new interpretation for reduced density matrices of secondary variables in relativistic systems via an analysis of Wigner's method to construct the irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group. We argue that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 E. R. F. Taillebois , A. T. Avelar