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Related papers: From the Wobble to Reliable Hypothesis

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This work gives a mathematical foundation for bifurcation from a stable equilibrium in the genome. We construct idealized dynamics associated with the genome. For this dynamics we investigate the two main bifurcations from a stable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Indika Rajapakse , Steve Smale

A great part of the effort in the study of coarse grained models of transcription networks is directed to the analysis of their dynamical features. In this letter, we consider the \emph{equilibrium} properties of such systems, showing that…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 M. Cosentino Lagomarsino , P. Jona , B. Bassetti

In this work it is shown that 20 canonical amino acids (AAs) within genetic code appear to be a whole system with strict AAs positions; more exactly, with AAs ordinal number in three variants; first variant 00-19, second 00-21 and third…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-26 Zvonimir M. Damjanovic , Miloje M. Rakocevic

We numerically study the effects of two forms of quenched disorder on the anyons of the toric code. Firstly, a new class of codes based on random lattices of stabilizer operators is presented, and shown to be superior to the standard square…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-20 Beat Röthlisberger , James R. Wootton , Robert M. Heath , Jiannis K. Pachos , Daniel Loss

Important aspects of the process of information storage and retrieval in DNA and RNA, and its evolution, are the role of the anticodons and associated $t$RNA's, and correlations between anticodons and amino acids; the degeneracy of the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. D. Jarvis , J. D. Bashford

Monotone Boolean functions are a structurally important class of Boolean functions, but their restricted form imposes strong limitations on achievable nonlinearity. In this paper, we investigate whether evolutionary computation can evolve…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Claude Carlet , Marko Čupić , Marko Ðurasevic , Domagoj Jakobovic , Luca Mariot , Stjepan Picek

This paper is concerned with conditions for the existence of oscillations in gene regulatory networks with negative cyclic feedback, where time delays in transcription, translation and translocation process are explicitly considered. The…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-01-01 Masaaki Takada , Yutaka Hori , Shinji Hara

There is an intrinsic relationship between the molecular evolution in primordial period and the properties of genomes and proteomes of contemporary species. The genomic data may help us understand the driving force of evolution of life at…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-25 Dirson Jian Li , Shengli Zhang

In a certain way, this paper presents the continuation of the previous one which discussed the harmonic structure of the genetic code (Rakocevic, 2004). Several new harmonic structures presented in this paper, through specific unity and…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Miloje M. Rakocevic

All cells respond to changes in both their internal milieu and the environment around them through the regulation of their genes. Despite decades of effort, there remain huge gaps in our knowledge of both the function of many genes (the…

Mechanical properties of nucleic acids play an important role in many biological processes which often involve physical deformations of these molecules. At sufficiently long length scales (say above $\sim 20-30$ base pairs) the mechanics of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-12 Midas Segers , Aderik Voorspoels , Takahiro Sakaue , Enrico Carlon

Synthetic biology sets out to implement new functions in cells, and to develop a deeper understanding of biological design principles. In 2000, Elowitz and Leibler showed that by rational design of the reaction network, and using existing…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-05-17 Joris Paijmans , David K Lubensky , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Based on extensive study of a dynamical systems model of the development of a cell society, a novel theory for stem cell differentiation and its regulation is proposed as the ``chaos hypothesis''. Two fundamental features of stem cell…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Chikara Furusawa , Kunihiko Kaneko

The presence of clusters of rare codons is known to negatively impact the efficiency and accuracy of protein production. In this paper, we demonstrate a statistical method of identifying such clusters in the coding sequence of a gene. Using…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2009-10-05 Lalit Ponnala

The genetic code is the set of rules by which information encoded in genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences) is translated into proteins (amino acid sequences) by living cells. The code defines a mapping between tri-nucleotide sequences,…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-03 Jayanta Kumar Das , Atrayee Majumder , Pabitra Pal Choudhury

Transcriptional regulation by transcription factors and post-transcriptional regulation by microRNAs constitute two major modes of regulation of gene expression. While gene expression motifs incorporating solely transcriptional regulation…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-12 Mainak Pal , Sayantari Ghosh , Indrani Bose

Motivated by recent experiments on an antibiotic resistance gene, we investigate genetic interactions between synonymous mutations in the framework of exclusion models of translation. We show that the range of possible interactions is…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-27 Mario Josupeit , Joachim Krug

New developments are presented in the framework of the model introduced by the authors in refs. [1,2] and in which nucleotides as well as codons are classified in crystal bases of the quantum group U_q(sl(2)+sl(2)) in the limit q -> 0. An…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Frappat , A. Sciarrino , P. Sorba

Coupling the control of expression stochasticity (noise) to the ability of expression change (plasticity) can alter gene function and influence adaptation. A number of factors, such as transcription re-initiation, strong chromatin…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2012-09-12 Djordje Bajić , Juan F. Poyatos

We investigate the possibility of encoding multiple solutions of a problem in a single chromosome. The best solution encoded in an individual will represent (will provide the fitness of) that individual. In order to obtain some benefits the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Mihai Oltean