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The dynamics of saturated vapor between two intersecting walls is examined. It is shown that, if the angle $\phi$ between the walls is sufficiently small, the vapor becomes unstable, and spontaneous condensation occurs in the corner,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-15 E. S. Benilov

During evaporation in porous media, two types of corner films are distinguished. A continuous corner film is connected to the bulk liquid, while a discontinuous one is not. To disclose their effects on evaporation in porous media, a pore…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-03 Rui Wu , Tao Zhang , Chao Ye , C. Y. Zhao , Evangelos Tsotsas , Abdolreza Kharaghani

Capillary interactions have emerged as a tool for the directed assembly of particles adsorbed at fluid-fluid interfaces, and play a role in controlling the mechanical properties of emulsions and foams. In this paper, following Davies et al.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-23 Gary B. Davies , Lorenzo Botto

Directed assembly of colloids is an exciting field in materials science to form structures with new symmetries and responses. Fluid interfaces have been widely exploited to make densely packed ordered structures. We have been studying how…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-03 Iris B. Liu , Giulia Bigazzi , Nima Sharifi-Mood , Lu Yao , Kathleen J. Stebe

A theoretical approach to estimating stable drainage front widths in three-dimensional random porous media under gravitational and capillary effects is presented. Based on the frontier of the infinite cluster in gradient percolation, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-21 Paula Reis , Knut Jørgen Måløy

We analyze the dynamics of liquid filling in a thin, slightly inflated rectangular channel driven by capillary forces. We show that although the amount of liquid $m$ in the channel increases in time following the classical Lucas-Washburn…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-18 Chen Zhao , Tian Yu , Jiajia Zhou , Masao Doi

We study the bendocapillary instability of a liquid droplet that part fills a flexible walled channel. Inspired by experiments in which a `weaving' pattern emerges as droplets of liquid are condensed slowly into deformable microchannels, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-22 Alexander T. Bradley , Ian J. Hewitt , Dominic Vella

Capillary condensation of water is ubiquitous in nature and technology. It routinely occurs in granular and porous media, can strongly alter such properties as adhesion, lubrication, friction and corrosion, and is important in many…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-14 Qian Yang , P. Z. Sun , L. Fumagalli , Y. V. Stebunov , S. J. Haigh , Z. W. Zhou , I. V. Grigorieva , F. C. Wang , A. K. Geim

We use mesoscale simulations to demonstrate the feasibility of a novel microfluidic valve, which exploits Gibbs' pinning in microchannels patterned by posts or ridges, together with electrowetting.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-26 B. M. Mognetti , J. M. Yeomans

We present direct experimental evidence that water droplets can spontaneously penetrate non-wetting capillaries, driven by the action of Laplace pressure due to high droplet curvature. Using high-speed optical imaging, microcapillaries of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-02-04 Geoff R. Willmott , Chiara Neto , Shaun C. Hendy

We show that condensation in a capped capillary slit is a continuous interfacial critical phenomenon, related intimately to several other surface phase transitions. In three dimensions (3d), the adsorption and desorption branches correspond…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. O. Parry , C. Rascon , N. B. Wilding , R. Evans

Micron-sized objects confined in thin liquid films interact through forces mediated by the deformed liquid-air interface. This capillary interactions provide a powerful driving mechanism for the self-assembly of ordered structures such as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-05 R. Di Leonardo , F. Saglimbeni , G. Ruocco

We consider the phase equilibria of a fluid confined in a deep capillary groove of width $L$ with identical side walls and a bottom made of a different material. All walls are completely wet by the liquid. Using density functional theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-25 A. O. Parry , A. Malijevský , C. Rascón

We report on a microfluidic method that allows measurement of a small concentration of large contaminants in suspensions of solid micrometer-scale particles. To perform the measurement, we flow the colloidal suspension through a series of…

We report on measurements of the angular dynamics of micron-sized equilaterally triangular platelets suspended in a micro-channel shear flow. Our measurements confirm that such particles spin and tumble like a spheroid in a simple shear.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-26 J. Fries , M. Vijay Kumar , B. Mekonnen Mihiretie , D. Hanstorp , B. Mehlig

We discuss the problem of trapping and mobilization of nonwetting fluids during immiscible two phase displacement processes in porous media. Capillary desaturation curves give residual saturations as a function of capillary number.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Lucian , R. Hilfer

In this two-part study we investigate the phase behaviour of a fluid spatially confined in a semi-infinite rectangular pore formed by three orthogonal walls and connected to a reservoir maintaining constant values of pressure and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-23 P. Yatsyshin , N. Savva , S. Kalliadasis

We report observations of the self-assembly of coated droplets into regular clusters at the sudden expansion of a microfluidic channel. A double emulsion consisting of a regular train of coated microdroplets was created upstream of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-19 Kerstin Schirrmann , Gabriel Cáceres-Aravena , Anne Juel

Here we study the shapes of droplets captured between chemically distinct parallel plates. This work is a preliminary step toward characterizing the influence of second-phase bridging between biomolecular surfaces on their solution…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-19 L. R. Pratt , D. T. Gomez , A. Muralidharan , N. Pesika

We numerically study the dynamics of a passive fluid droplet confined within a microchannel whose walls are covered with a thin layer of active gel. The latter represents a fluid of extensile material modelling, for example, a suspension of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-10 A. Tiribocchi , M. Durve , M. Lauricella , A. Montessori , S. Succi
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