English

Wetting dynamics in an angular channel

Soft Condensed Matter 2022-05-18 v1 Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

We analyze the dynamics of liquid filling in a thin, slightly inflated rectangular channel driven by capillary forces. We show that although the amount of liquid mm in the channel increases in time following the classical Lucas-Washburn law, mt1/2m \propto t^{1/2}, the prefactor is very sensitive to the deformation of the channel because the filling takes place by the growth of two parts, the bulk part (where the cross-section is completely filled by the liquid), and the finger part (where the cross-section is partially filled). We calculate the time dependence of mm accounting for the coupling between the two parts and show that the prefactor for the filling can be reduced significantly by a slight deformation of the rectangular channel, e.g., the prefactor is reduced 50% for a strain of 0.1%. This offers an explanation for the large deviation in the value of the prefactor reported previously.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.04327,
  title  = {Wetting dynamics in an angular channel},
  author = {Chen Zhao and Tian Yu and Jiajia Zhou and Masao Doi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.04327},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

12 pages, 4 figures, supporting information included, submitted to Langmuir

R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:49:44.848Z