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In this work we present a flexible tool for tumor progression, which simulates the evolutionary dynamics of cancer. Tumor progression implements a multi-type branching process where the key parameters are the fitness landscape, the mutation…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-03-22 Johannes G. Reiter , Ivana Bozic , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Martin A. Nowak

Background and Objective: In an in-vivo situation, the tissue near the blood vessels is rich in oxygen supply compared to the one far from blood vessels. Hence, non-uniform oxygen distribution is observed in biological tissues. Our…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-08 Gopinath Sadhu , K S Yadav , Siddhartha Sankar Ghosh , D C Dalal

A macroscopic model of the tumor Gompertzian growth is proposed. The new approach is based on the energetic balance among the different cell activities, described by methods of statistical mechanics and related to the growth inhibitor…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Paolo Castorina , Dario Zappala'

This paper concerns a model for tumor cell migration through the surrounding extracellular matrix by considering mass balance phenomena involving the chemical interactions produced on the cell surface. The well-posedness of this model is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-03 J. Nieto , L. Urrutia

Theoretical and computational tools that can be used in the clinic to predict neoplastic progression and propose individualized optimal treatment strategies to control cancer growth is desired. To develop such a predictive model, one must…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-20 Salvatore Torquato

Predictive modeling of the evolutionary dynamics of cancer is a challenge issue in computational cancer biology. In this paper, we propose a general mathematical model framework for the evolutionary dynamics of cancer with plasticity and…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-10 Jinzhi Lei

We derive a Cahn-Hilliard-Darcy model to describe multiphase tumour growth taking interactions with multiple chemical species into account as well as the simultaneous occurrence of proliferating, quiescent and necrotic regions. Via a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Harald Garcke , Kei Fong Lam , Robert Nürnberg , Emanuel Sitka

Multicellular tumor spheroids are an important {\it in vitro} model of the pre-vascular phase of solid tumors, for sizes well below the diagnostic limit: therefore a biophysical model of spheroids has the ability to shed light on the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-20 Edoardo Milotti , Roberto Chignola

We present and analyze new multi-species phase-field mathematical models of tumor growth and ECM invasion. The local and nonlocal mathematical models describe the evolution of volume fractions of tumor cells, viable cells (proliferative and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Marvin Fritz , Ernesto A. B. F. Lima , Vanja Nikolić , J. Tinsley Oden , Barbara Wohlmuth

In this paper, we propose a tumor growth model to incorporate and investigate the spatial effects of autophagy. The cells are classified into two phases: normal cells and autophagic cells, whose dynamics are also coupled with the nutrients.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Xu'an Dou , Jian-Guo Liu , Zhennan Zhou

The work presents a study of the non-linear mathematical model of tumor growth, proposed by Kolev and Zubik-Kowal (2011). The model is described by a system composed of four partial differential equations that represent the evolution of the…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-02 Jesika Maganin , Neyva Maria Lopes Romeiro , Eliandro Rodrigues Cirilo , Paulo Laerte Natti

Tumor growth has a number of features in common with a physical process known as molecular beam epitaxy. Both growth processes are characterized by the constraint of growth development to the body border, and surface diffusion of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Carlos Escudero

Mechanical models for tumor growth have been used extensively in recent years for the analysis of medical observations and for the prediction of cancer evolution based on imaging analysis. This work deals with the numerical approximation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Konstantina Trivisa , Franziska Weber

We investigate the dynamics of a nonlinear system modeling tumor growth with drug application. The tumor is viewed as a mixture consisting of proliferating, quiescent and dead cells as well as a nutrient in the presence of a drug. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Donatella Donatelli , Konstantina Trivisa

Most human tumors result from the accumulation of multiple genetic and epigenetic alterations in a single cell. Mutations that confer a fitness advantage to the cell are known as driver mutations and are causally related to tumorigenesis.…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-15 Rick Durrett , Jasmine Foo , Kevin Leder , John Mayberry , Franziska Michor

In this paper we study the growth of a tumor colony of multilayer type and focus on how the tumor grows from a near flat (when compared to the length of the tumor as, for instance, in the case of a bone tumor in a femur) initial colony. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Rafael Granero-Belinchón , Martina Magliocca

In this paper, we develop a sharp interface tumor growth model to study the effect of the tumor microenvironment using a complex far-field geometry that mimics a heterogeneous distribution of vasculature. Together with different nutrient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Min-Jhe Lu , Chun Liu , John Lowengrub , Shuwang Li

In this paper we present a study of local dynamics of the growth of cancer tumor and healthy cells considering the presence of nutrients in the system. We also analyze the evolution of system if we take indirectly into account the level of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Cristian C. Pérez Águila , Maura Cárdenas G. , J. Fernando Rojas

It is widely recognized that reciprocal interactions between cells and their microenvironment, via mechanical forces and biochemical signaling pathways, regulate cell behaviors during normal development, homeostasis and disease progression…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-12-05 Nonthakorn Olaranont , Chaozhen Wei , John Lowengrub , Min Wu

Mathematical modeling in cancer has been growing in popularity and impact since its inception in 1932. The first theoretical mathematical modeling in cancer research was focused on understanding tumor growth laws and has grown to include…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-22 Jacob G. Scott , Philip Gerlee , David Basanta , Alexander G. Fletcher , Philip K. Maini , Alexander RA Anderson