English
Related papers

Related papers: Novel Methods to Create Multielectron Bubbles in S…

200 papers

We report on recent advances in the operation of bubble-assisted Liquid Hole Multipliers (LHM). By confining a vapor bubble under or adjacent to a perforated electrode immersed in liquid xenon, we could record both radiation-induced…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-12-26 E. Erdal , L. Arazi , A. Tesi , A. Roy , S. Shchemelinin , D. Vartsky , A. Breskin

Electrons floating on the surface of superfluid helium have been suggested as promising mobile spin qubits. Three micron wide channels fabricated with standard silicon processing are filled with superfluid helium by capillary action.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Maika Takita , F. R. Bradbury , T. M. Gurrieri , K. J. Wilkel , Kevin Eng , M. S. Carroll , S. A. Lyon

The quantized lateral motional states and the spin states of electrons trapped on the surface of superfluid helium have been proposed as basic building blocks of a scalable quantum computer. Circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) allows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-30 Ge Yang , A. Fragner , G. Koolstra , L. Ocola , D. A. Czaplewski , R. J. Schoelkopf , D. I. Schuster

A recent proposal by Maris[1], that single electron bubbles in helium might fission into separate, particle-like entities, does not properly take into account the failure of the adiabatic approximation when, due to tunneling, there is a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 Veit Elser

The generation and evolution of entanglement in quantum many-body systems is an active area of research that spans multiple fields, from quantum information science to the simulation of quantum many-body systems encountered in condensed…

We have designed and constructed a magnet surrounding a cylindrical volume of superfluid helium-3 to isolate a region of metastable, supercooled A-phase, entirely surrounded by bulk A-phase - isolating the 'bubble' from rough surfaces that…

It is known that homogeneous distribution of particles in Coulomb-like systems can be unstable, and spatially inhomogeneous structures can be formed. A simple method for describing such inhomogeneous systems and obtaining spacial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 B. I. Lev , V. P. Ostroukh , V. B. Tymchyshyn , A. G. Zagorodny

We explore the possibility that the fast and exotic negative ions in superfluid helium are electrons bound to quantized vortex structures, the simplest being a ring. In the states we consider, the electron energy is only slightly below the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-11 Veit Elser

The system of electrons trapped in vacuum above the liquid helium surface displays the highest mobilities known in condensed matter physics. We provide a brief summary of the experimental and theoretical results obtained for this system. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. I. Dykman , P. M. Platzman

Electrons bound to the surface of liquid helium are an emerging quantum computing platform, offering the potential for highly mobile spin qubits that can be manipulated using CMOS-fabricated devices. Here, as a step toward realizing this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 K. E. Castoria , H. Byeon , N. R. Beysengulov , E. O. Glen , M. Sammon , J. Pollanen , D. G. Rees , S. A. Lyon

We have used a Hartree-type electron-helium potential together with a density functional description of liquid $^4$He and $^3$He to study the explosion of electron bubbles submitted to a negative pressure. The critical pressure at which…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Pi , M. Barranco , R. Mayol , V. Grau

Joule heat generated by resistive elements of cryogenic micro- and nanodevices often originates boiling of the cooling cryogenic liquids (helium, nitrogen). The article proposes an experimental method to explore the dynamics of the…

A modified electron beam induced deposition method using a parallel beam of electrons is developed. The method relies on the build-up of surface potential on an insulating surface exposed to an electron beam. Presence of sharp edges on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Joysurya Basu , C. Barry Carter , R. Divakar , Vijay B. Shenoy , N. Ravishankar

A semi-phenomenological model of a many-particle system of 4He atoms is proposed, in which a helium atom is considered as a complex consisting of a nucleus and a bound pair of electrons in the singlet state. At zero temperature, there are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-15 Yu. M. Poluektov

When a few tens of charged particles are trapped in a spherical electrostatic potential at low temperature they form concentric shells resembling atoms. These ``artificial atoms'' can be easily controlled by varying the confinement…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Filinov , J. Böning , M. Bonitz , Yu. E. Lozovik

Stripe-like and bubble-like patterns spontaneously form in numerous physical, chemical, and biological systems when competing long-range and short-range interactions banish uniformity. Stripe-like and the related nematic morphology are also…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-11 Dohyung Ro , N. Deng , J. D. Watson , M. J. Manfra , L. N Pfeiffer , K. W. West , G. A. Csáthy

We report on an unconventional $macroscopic$ field effect transistor composed of electrons floating above the surface of superfluid helium. With this device unique transport regimes are realized in which the charge density of the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-26 K. Nasyedkin , H. Byeon , L. Zhang , N. R. Beysengulov , J. Milem , S. Hemmerle , R. Loloee , J. Pollanen

We describe our recent realization of BEC using metastable helium. All detection is done with a micruchannel plate which detects the metastables or ions coming from the trapped atom cloud. This discussion emphasizes some of the diagnostic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-23 C. I. Westbrook , A. Robert , O. Sirjean , A. Browaeys , D. Boiron , A. Aspect

The experimental parameter ranges needed to generate superfluidity in optical and drag experiments in GaAs double quantum wells are determined, using a formalism that includes self-consistent screening of the Coulomb pairing interaction in…

Superfluid helium consists of two inter-penetrating fluids, a viscous normal fluid and an inviscid superfluid, coupled by a mutual friction. We develop a two-fluid shell model to study superfluid turbulence. We investigate the energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 D. H. Wacks , C. F. Barenghi