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The issue of gauge unification in the (non-supersymmetric) Standard Model is reinvestigated. It is found that with just an additional fourth generation of quarks and leptons, $SU(3) \otimes SU(2) \otimes U(1)$ gauge couplings converge to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Q. Hung

Searches for Higgs boson at the LHC have excluded standard model (SM) Higgs boson mass in the range between 127 GeV to 600 GeV. With a fourth generation, the excluded range is wider. To close the windows between 114 GeV to 127 GeV, the mode…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-26 Gang Guo , Bo Ren , Xiao-Gang He

Motivated by the pressing problem of the ``little hierarchies'', the possibility of realizing a consistent model of Electroweak Symmetry Breaking via the so-called ``Gauge-Higgs Unification Mechanism'' is discussed. We identify a class of 6…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Wulzer

LHC results do not confirm conventional natural solutions to the Higgs mass hierarchy problem, motivating alternative interpretations where a hierarchically small weak scale is generated from a dimension-less quantum dynamics. We propose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-25 Kristjan Kannike , Giulio Maria Pelaggi , Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Model (MSSM) and the Next to Minimal Supersymmetric Model [(M+1)SSM], an upper bound on the lightest higgs mass can be calculated. On the other hand, vacuum stability implies a lower limit on the mass of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Marco A. Diaz , Tonnis A. ter Veldhuis , Thomas J. Weiler

We supplement the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with vector-like copies of standard model particles. Such 4th generation particles can raise the Higgs boson mass to the observed value without requiring very heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Mohammad Abdullah , Jonathan L. Feng

We study the implications for bounds on the top quark pole mass m_t in models with low scale supersymmetry following the discovery of the Standard Model-like Higgs boson. In the minimal supersymmetric standard model, we find that m_t >= 164…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Ilia Gogoladze , Rizwan Khalid , Shabbar Raza , Qaisar Shafi

Heavy vector-like quarks (VLQs) appear in many models of beyond the Standard Model physics. Direct experimental searches require these new quarks to be heavy, $\gsim$ 800-1000 GeV. We perform a global fit of the parameters of simple VLQ…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-19 Chien-Yi Chen , S. Dawson , Elisabetta Furlan

The predictions for the Higgs mass in extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model are discussed. We propose a simple theory where the Higgs mass is modified at tree-level and one can achieve a mass around 125 GeV without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-07 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Sogee Spinner

We discuss a Little Higgs scenario that introduces below the TeV scale just the two minimal ingredients of these models, a vectorlike T quark and a singlet component (implying anomalous couplings) in the Higgs field, together with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Roberto Barcelo , Manuel Masip

We interpret the recent discovery of a 125 GeV Higgs-like state in the context of a two Higgs doublets model with a heavy 4th sequential generation of fermions, in which one Higgs doublet couples only to the 4th generation fermions, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-14 Michael Geller , Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Gad Eilam , Amarjit Soni

Even though the unified theory of electroweak interactions is very successful at low energies, there remains one part to be confirmed. It is the sector involving Higgs particles. Those Higgs particles are expected to be discovered. It has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Hosotani

We estimate the top quark, lightest sparticle (LSP) and scalar higgs masses within a supersymmetric grand unified framework in which $\tan\beta \simeq m_t/m_b$ and the electroweak symmetry is radiatively broken. The requirement that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 B. Ananthanarayan , Q. Shafi

In a supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified model with a horizontal symmetry SU(1,1), we discuss spontaneous generation of generations to produce three chiral generations of quarks and leptons and one generation of higgses by using one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-07 Naoki Yamatsu

Little Higgs models are formulated as effective theories with a cut-off of up to 100 times the electroweak scale. Neutrino masses are then a puzzle, since the usual see-saw mechanism involves a much higher scale that would introduce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 F. del Aguila , M. Masip , J. L. Padilla

A sequential fourth generation of quarks and leptons is allowed by precision electroweak constraints if the mass splitting between the heavy quarks is between 50 and 80 GeV. Although heavy quarks can be easily detected at the LHC, it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Erin De Pree , Marc Sher , Ismail Turan

A vector-like extension of the standard model for heavier quarks and leptons with $SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge symmetry and only one Higgs doublet is examined. This scheme incorporates infinitely many fermions and avoids the appearance of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Kazuo Fujikawa

We study the implications of light third generation sparticles on the production cross section and decay widths of a light CP-even Higgs boson. For simplicity, we consider scenarios in which only one of the sfermions from the third…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 M. Adeel Ajaib , Ilia Gogoladze , Qaisar Shafi

We show that both flavor-conserving and flavor-violating Yukawa couplings of the Higgs boson to first- and second-generation quarks can be probed by measuring rare decays of the form h->MV, where M denotes a vector meson and V indicates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Alexander L. Kagan , Gilad Perez , Frank Petriello , Yotam Soreq , Stoyan Stoynev , Jure Zupan

Gauge Higgs Unification in Warped Extra Dimensions provides an attractive solution to the hierarchy problem. The extension of the Standard Model gauge symmetry to $SO(5)xU(1)_X$ allows the incorporation of the custodial symmetry $SU(2)_R$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 Marcela Carena , Anibal D. Medina , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner