English
Related papers

Related papers: Localization-Delocalization Transition in the Rand…

200 papers

We investigate the possibility of Many-Body Localization in translation invariant Hamiltonian systems, which was recently brought up by several authors. A key feature of Many-Body Localized disordered systems is recovered, namely the fact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Wojciech De Roeck , Francois Huveneers

While there are well established methods to study delocalization transitions of single particles in random systems, it remains a challenging problem how to characterize many body delocalization transitions. Here, we use a generalized…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-09-28 N. Moure , S. Haas , S. Kettemann

We consider a general model of a heterogeneous polymer chain fluctuating in the proximity of an interface between two selective solvents. The heterogeneous character of the model comes from the fact that the monomer units interact with the…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin , Lorenzo Zambotti

Controlling structural transitions between molecular configurations is crucial for advancing functional molecular electronics. While reversible switching of bistable two-state molecules has been achieved, creating molecular systems that can…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Yueqing Shi , Weike Quan , Liya Bi , Zihao Wang , Kangkai Liang , Hao Zhou , Zhiyuan Yin , Wan-Lu Li , Shaowei Li

We study numerically the disorder-induced localization-delocalization phase transitions that occur for mass and spring constant disorder in a three-dimensional cubic lattice with harmonic couplings. We show that, while the phase diagrams…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-10-02 Sebastian D. Pinski , Walter Schirmacher , Terry Whall , Rudolf A. Römer

Polymer models are used to describe chromatin, which can be folded at different spatial scales by binding molecules. By folding, chromatin generates loops of various sizes. We present here a randomly cross-linked (RCL) polymer model, where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-12 Ofir Shukron , David Holcman

Localization of waves by disorder is a fundamental physical problem encompassing a diverse spectrum of theoretical, experimental and numerical studies in the context of metal-insulator transition, quantum Hall effect, light propagation in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-06 Sergej Flach

We study quantum percolation which is described by a tight-binding Hamiltonian containing only off-diagonal hopping terms that are generally in quenched binary disorder (zero or one). In such a system, transmission of a quantum particle is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-09-20 Md Fhokrul Islam , Hisao Nakanishi

In this paper, we explore the localization transition and the scaling properties of both quasi-one-dimensional and two-dimensional quasiperiodic systems, which are constituted from coupling several Aubry-Andr\'{e} (AA) chains along the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ai-Min Guo , X. C. Xie , Qing-feng Sun

As opposed to purely molecular systems where electron dynamics proceed only through intramolecular processes, weakly bound complexes such as He droplets offer an environment where local excitations can interact with neighbouring embedded…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-04-15 A. C. LaForge , M. Shcherbinin , F. Stienkemeier , R. Richter , R. Moshammer , T. Pfeifer , M. Mudrich

We study a model of directed polymers in random environment in dimension $1+d$, given by a Brownian motion in a Poissonian potential. We study the effect of the density and the strength of inhomogeneities, respectively the intensity…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Francis Comets , Nobuo Yoshida

In this work, we study long-time wave transport in correlated and uncorrelated disordered 2D arrays. When a separation of dimensions is applied to the model, we find that the predicted 1D random dimer phenomenology also appears in so-called…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-02-11 Uta Naether , Cristian Mejía-Cortés , Rodrigo A. Vicencio

Analysis of experimental data shows that the metal--insulator transition is possible in materials composed of atoms of only metallic elements. Such a transition may occur in spite of the high concentration of valence electrons. It requires…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 V. F. Gantmakher

We employ molecular dynamics simulations to explore how internal flexibility affects phase transitions in soft-matter systems composed of dimers interacting via a core-softened potential with two characteristic length scales. Monomers are…

Randomness and disorder have strong impact on transport processes in quantum systems and give rise to phenomena such as Anderson localization [1-3], many-body localization [4] or glassy dynamics [5]. Their characteristics thereby depend on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-02 Carsten Lippe , Tanita Klas , Jana Bender , Patrick Mischke , Thomas Niederprüm , Herwig Ott

We analyze a (1+1)-dimension directed random walk model of a polymer dipped in a medium constituted by two immiscible solvents separated by a flat interface. The polymer chain is heterogeneous in the sense that a single monomer may…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erwin Bolthausen , Giambattista Giacomin

Anderson localization of particles -- the complete halt of wave transport through multiple scattering and phase coherence -- is a paradigmatic manifestation of quantum interference in disordered media. In three dimensions, the scaling…

It is well known that the metal-insulator transition in two dimensions for non-interacting fermions takes place at infinitesimal disorder. In contrast, the superconductor-to-insulator transition takes place at a finite critical disorder (on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-20 Nandini Trivedi , Yen Lee Loh , Karim Bouadim , Mohit Randeria

We consider disordered models of pinning of directed polymers on a defect line, including (1+1)-dimensional interface wetting models, disordered Poland--Scheraga models of DNA denaturation and other (1+d)-dimensional polymers in interaction…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giacomin , F. L. Toninelli

Local magnetic moments in disordered sytems can be described in terms of annealed magnetic disorder, in addition to the underlying quenched disorder. It is shown that for noninteracting electron systems at zero temperature, the annealed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick , Thomas Vojta