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In this paper, a delocalization-localization transition within the superconducting state is explored. The symmetries of the Bogoliubov deGennes Hamiltonian endow the two associated superconducting phases - the thermal metal and the thermal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Smitha Vishveshwara , Matthew P. A. Fisher

In one-dimensional quantum emitter systems, the dynamics of atomic excitations are influenced by the collective coupling between emitters through photon-mediated dipole-dipole interactions. By introducing positional disorders in a portion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-14 C. -C. Wu , K. -T. Lin , I G. N. Y. Handayana , C. -H. Chien , S. Goswami , G. -D. Lin , Y. -C. Chen , H. H. Jen

We consider long-range correlated disorder and mutual interacting particles according to a dipole-dipole coupling as modifications to the one-dimensional Anderson model. Technically we rely on the (numerical) exact diagonalization of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-01-11 Conrad Albrecht , Sandro Wimberger

In this work, we study the nature of transitions between inherent structures of a two-dimensional model supercooled liquid. We demonstrate that these transitions occur predominately along a small number of directions on the energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-12 Glen M. Hocky , David R. Reichman

We introduce and study a toy model for anomalous transport and Griffiths effects in one dimensional quantum disordered isolated systems near the Many-Body Localization (MBL) transitions. The model is constituted by a collection of 1d…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-01-22 Marco Schiró , Marco Tarzia

The interrelationship between localization, quantum transport, and disorder has remained a fascinating focus in scientific research. Traditionally, it has been widely accepted in the physics community that in one-dimensional systems, as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-01-13 Ze-Sheng Xu , Jun Gao , Adrian Iovan , Ivan M. Khaymovich , Val Zwiller , Ali W. Elshaari

Electromagnetic (EM) wave scattering in electrically large, irregularly shaped, environments is a common phenomenon. The deterministic, or first principles, study of this process is usually computationally expensive and the results exhibit…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-06-21 Shukai Ma , Thomas M. Antonsen , Steven M. Anlage

This thesis presents original results in two domains of disordered statistical physics: logarithmic correlated Random Energy Models (logREMs), and localization transitions in long-range random matrices. In the first part devoted to logREMs,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-22 Xiangyu Cao

Discrete diffusion models are often trained through clean-data prediction, but the prediction can be used in different ways to define the reverse dynamics. In Masked Diffusion Models (MDM) these choices largely coincide, whereas in Uniform…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Samson Gourevitch , Yazid Janati , Dario Shariatian , Umut Simsekli , Eric Moulines , Eric P. Xing , Alain Durmus

World models aim to capture the states and dynamics of an environment in a compact latent space. Moreover, using Boolean state representations is particularly useful for search heuristics and symbolic reasoning and planning. Existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Davide Bizzaro , Luciano Serafini

We study the localisation of lattice polymer models near a permeable interface in two dimensions. Localisation can arise due to an interaction between the polymer and the interface, and can be altered by a preference for the bulk solvent on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-24 C J Bradly , N R Beaton , A L Owczarek

We explore the effect of random permanent cross-links on a system of directed polymers confined between two planes with their end-points free to slide on them. We treat the cross-links as quenched disorder and we use a semimicroscopic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-22 Stephan Ulrich , Annette Zippelius , Panayotis Benetatos

We define a heteropolymer in a medium with random droplets. We prove that for this model we have two regimes: a delocalized one and a localized one. In the localized regime we prove tightness to the droplets, whereas in the delocalized…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Mario V. Wüthrich

By employing Random Matrix Theory (RMT) and first-principle calculations, we investigated the behavior of Anderson localization in 1D, 2D and 3D systems characterized by a varying disorder. In particular, we considered random binary layer…

Optics · Physics 2012-08-23 D. Molinari , A. Fratalocchi

A 3D layered system of charges with logarithmic interaction parallel to the layers and random dipoles is studied via a novel variational method and an energy rationale which reproduce the known phase diagram for a single layer. Increasing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Baruch Horovitz , Pierre Le Doussal

Transitions from delocalized to localized eigenstates have been extensively studied in both quadratic and interacting models. The delocalized regime typically exhibits diffusion and quantum chaos, and its properties comply with the random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-16 Mateusz Lisiecki , Lev Vidmar , Patrycja Łydżba

We show that classical DNA unzipping transition which is equivalently described by quantum mechanical localization-delocalization transition in the ground state of non-Hermitian single impurity Hatano-Nelson Hamiltonian is underpinned by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-11 Tanmoy Pal , Ranjan Modak , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

The paradigmatic Mott insulator arises in strongly correlated systems, where strong local repulsion localizes interacting particles in underlying egg-holder-like potential. The corresponding Mott transition reflects delocalization of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-28 Andreas Glatz , Valerii Vinokur

Localization properties of random-mass Dirac fermions for a realization of mass disorder, commonly referred to as Cho-Fisher model, is studied on the D-class chiral network. We show that a simple RG description captures accurately three…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-19 V. V. Mkhitaryan , M. E. Raikh

Lipid monolayers and bilayers have been used as experimental models for the investigation of membrane thermal transitions. The main transition takes place near ambient temperatures for several lipids and reflects the order-disorder…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Henrique S. Guidi , Vera B. Henriques