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Related papers: Quantum gravity and scalar fields

200 papers

This study explores the gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field within Quadratic Gravity treated as a dimension-four operator Effective Field Theory extension to General Relativity. The additional degrees of freedom associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-08 Ramiro Cayuso

Scalar fields coupled to gravity via $\xi R {\Phi}^2$ in arbitrary Friedmann-Robertson-Walker backgrounds can be represented by an effective flat space field theory. We derive an expression for the scalar energy density where the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 David Hochberg , Thomas W. Kephart

We outline a method of relating the quantum effective action and the ground state wave function of a field theory. This method, along with a gauge-invariant mass term and the previously obtained vacuum wave function, is used to arrive at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-05 V. P. Nair

We use different methods to calculate the imaginary part of the gravitational effective action due to a massless scalar field, with a view on perturbative vs. non-pertubative and the results of ArXiv:2305.18521.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-22 E. T. Akhmedov , D. V. Diakonov , C. Schubert

We study the quantization of spherically symmetric vacuum spacetimes within loop quantum gravity. In particular, we give additional details about our previous work in which we showed that one could complete the quantization the model and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-20 Rodolfo Gambini , Javier Olmedo , Jorge Pullin

Quantum field theory in curved spacetimes suffers in general from an infinite ambiguity in the choice of Fock representation and associated vacuum. In cosmological backgrounds, the requirement of a unitary implementation of the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-20 Luis J. Garay , Alberto García Martín-Caro , Mercedes Martín-Benito

Effective equations are often useful to extract physical information from quantum theories without having to face all technical and conceptual difficulties. One can then describe aspects of the quantum system by equations of classical type,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Aureliano Skirzewski

A Lorentz and conformally invariant `Schr\"{o}dinger-like' equation for a massless complex scalar function $\psi$ is derived from an invariant action, and it is shown how the same $\psi$ can be used to calculate both the gravitational field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-15 Partha Nandi , Partha Ghose

The polymer quantization of matter fields is a diffeomorphism invariant framework compatible with Loop Quantum Gravity. Whereas studied by itself, it is not explic- itly used in the known completely quantizable models of matter coupled to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-03 Marcin Domagala , Michal Dziendzikowski , Jerzy Lewandowski

The local symmetry transformations of the quantum effective action for general gauge theory are found. Additional symmetries arise under consideration of background gauges. Together with "trivial" gauge transformations, vanishing on mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 S. Alexandrov

The role of the measurement process in resolving the gauge ambiguity of the effective gravitational potential is reexamined. The motion of a classical point-like particle in the field of an arbitrary linear source, and in the field of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Taras S. Gribouk , Kirill A. Kazakov , Petr I. Pronin

We investigate the influence of the projective invariance on the renormalization properties of the theory. One-loop counterterms are calculated in the most general case of interaction of gravity with scalar field.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Yu. Kalmykov , P. I. Pronin , K. V. Stepanyantz

I describe the treatment of gravity as a quantum effective field theory. This allows a natural separation of the (known) low energy quantum effects from the (unknown) high energy contributions. Within this framework, gravity is a well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 John F. Donoghue

We compute the divergent contributions to the one-loop action of the U(1) Abelian Higgs model. The calculation allows for a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker space-time and a time-dependent expectation value for the scalar field. Treating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Damien P. George , Sander Mooij , Marieke Postma

We study the derivation of the effective equation of motion for a pointlike particle in the framework of quantum gravity. Just like the geodesic motion of a classical particle is a consequence of classical field theory coupled to general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-01 Francisco Pipa , Nikola Paunkovic , Marko Vojinovic

At mesoscopic scales, the quantum corrected field equations of gravity should arise from extremizing, $\Omega$, the number of microscopic configurations of pre-geometric variables consistent with a given geometry. This $\Omega$, in turn, is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-08 T. Padmanabhan

We identify an unusual new gauge-gravity relation: the one-loop effective action for a massive spinor in 2n dimensional AdS space is expressed in terms of precisely the same function [a certain multiple gamma function] as the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-23 Gokce Basar , Gerald V. Dunne

Perturbative algebraic quantum field theory (pAQFT) is a mathematically rigorous framework that allows to construct models of quantum field theories on a general class of Lorentzian manifolds. Recently this idea has been applied also to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Kasia Rejzner

We show in this letter that gravity coupled to a massless scalar field with full cylindrical symmetry can be exactly quantized by an extension of the techniques used in the quantization of Einstein-Rosen waves. This system provides a useful…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-28 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Iñaki Garay , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

Most of the existing proposals for laboratory tests of a quantum nature of gravity are based on the use of two delocalized masses or harmonically bound masses prepared in pure quantum states with large enough spatial extent. Here a setup is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-04 Alessandro Pesci , Pierbiagio Pieri