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Relativistic heavy ion collisions are studied taking the exact conservation of baryon number, strangeness and charge explicitly into account.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Cleymans , Antti Keranen , Esko Suhonen

Higher moments of multiplicity fluctuations of hadrons produced in central nucleus-nucleus collisions are studied within the hadron-resonance gas model in the canonical ensemble. Exact conservation of three charges, baryon number, electric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-27 Jing-Hua Fu

We calculate the partition function for "composite particles". For any finite number of states d, and in the following two cases: 1)all states have the same energy, 2)the energy is linearly distributed over the states, we transform the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bergère

One of the most fundamental questions in the field of relativistic heavy ion physics is how to reach and explore densities which are needed to cross the chiral and/or the deconfinement phase transition. In this analysis we investigate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Sascha Vogel , Joerg Aichelin , Marcus Bleicher

We use the McLerran-Venugopalan model of the glasma energy-momentum tensor to compute the rapidity loss and excitation energy of the colliding nuclei in the fragmentation regions followed by a space-time picture to obtain their energy and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Joseph Kapusta , Ming Li

We present a semiclassical trace formula for the canonical partition function of arbitrary one-dimensional systems. The approximation is obtained via the stationary exponent method applied to the phase-space integration of the density…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Parisio , M. A. M. de Aguiar

Using the Bayesian calibrated iEBE-MUSIC framework, we compute the production of electromagnetic radiation from hot hadronic matter at finite baryon density. Results for thermal photon and thermal dilepton yields are obtained by folding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-04 Xiang-Yu Wu , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon , Jean-François Paquet , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

Electromagnetic emission rates from a thermalized hadronic gas are important for the interpretation of dilepton signals from heavy-ion collisions. Although there is a consensus in the literature about rates for a pure meson gas, qualitative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 James V. Steele , Ismail Zahed

We discuss the interacting hadron resonance gas model to describe the thermodynamics of hadronic matter. While the attractive interaction between hadrons is taken care of by including all the resonances with zero width, the repulsive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Guruprasad Kadam , Hiranmaya Mishra

It is demonstrated that the fragmentation functions at large momentum fraction play a key role in hard hadron production from relativistic proton-proton collisions. We find that this region of the fragmentation functions is not strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiaofei Zhang , George Fai , Peter Levai

In these lectures I review the foundations and the applications of the statistical hadronization model to elementary and relativistic heavy ion collisions. The role of strangeness production and the general interpretation of results is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-26 F. Becattini

In certain situations, such as one-particle inclusive processes, it is possible to model the hadronization through Fragmentation Functions (FFs), which are universal non-perturbative functions extracted from experimental data through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 Salvador A. Ochoa-Oregon , David F. Rentería-Estrada , Roger J. Hernández-Pinto , German F. R. Sborlini

I give a brief overview of the exploration of baryon properties in meson photo- and electroproduction. These processes provide ample information for the study of electromagnetic couplings of baryon resonances and to search for states, yet…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-03-02 Volker D. Burkert

Based on a covariant coalescence model with a blast-wave-like parametrization for the phase-space configuration of constituent particles at freeze-out, we derive an approximate analytical formula for the yields of clusters produced in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-19 Kai-Jia Sun , Lie-Wen Chen

We review the quark coalescence model for hadronization in relativistic heavy ion collisions and show how it can explain the observed large baryon to meson ratio at intermediate transverse momentum and scaling of the elliptic flows of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Greco , C. M. Ko

We study as function of energy strangeness created in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We consider statistical hadronization with chemical freeze-out in both equilibrium and nonequilibrium. We obtain strangeness per baryon and per entropy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

We introduce the boson and the fermion point processes from the elementary quantum mechanical point of view. That is, we consider quantum statistical mechanics of canonical ensemble for a fixed number of particles which obey Bose-Einstein,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Tamura , K. R. Ito

We briefly review the predictions of the thermal model for hadron production in comparison to latest data from RHIC and extrapolate the calculations to LHC energy. Our main emphasis is to confront the model predictions with the recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

A convenient way to calculate $N$-particle quantum partition functions is by confining the particles in a weak harmonic potential instead of using a finite box or periodic boundary conditions. There is, however, a slightly different…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kåre Olaussen

A new method in which the energy and mass of elementary particles can be calculated is presented. Gluon gluon interactions within a single elementary particle are considered, and the number of possible interactions per particle is…

General Physics · Physics 2025-03-20 Borros Arneth
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