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Related papers: Anomalous Chiral Superfluidity

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The anomalous currents of two-flavor chiral nuclear matter in the presence of chiral imbalance are computed, using recently developed methods exploiting generalized transgression, which facilitates the evaluation of both the equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-10 Juan L. Mañes , Eugenio Megias , Manuel Valle , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

Starting from low energy effective chiral Lagrangian with gauged Wess-Zumino Witten term, we have derived a hydrodynamic theory for chiral superfluid. It is a non-abelian hydrodynamics at zero temperature with only superfluid components.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Shu Lin

It was previously shown within chiral perturbation theory that the ground state of QCD in a sufficiently large magnetic field and at nonvanishing, but not too large, baryon chemical potential is a so-called chiral soliton lattice. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Geraint W. Evans , Andreas Schmitt

We provide a geometrical argument for the emergence of a Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term for a Fermi surface threaded by a Berry curvature. In the presence of external fields, the gauged WZW term yields a chiral (triangle) anomaly for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Ismail Zahed

We study the chiral effective theory in the presence of QCD vortices. Gauge invariance requires novel terms from vortex singularities in the gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten action, which incorporate anomaly induced currents along the vortices. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-12 Kenji Fukushima , Shota Imaki

It is argued that the precise three flavor symmetry of hadrons is not SU(3)_F but rather U(4)_F restricted to SU(2)_{ud}*SU(2)_{cs}*U(1) and considered in the limit of frozen charm degree of freedom. Within this scheme the only hypercharge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Neumeier , M. Kirchbach

This is a brief report of work performed in arXiv:1106.3576. We consider the chiral transport terms in a relativistic charged superfluid, and their relation to triangle anomalies. The terms allowed by the Second Law of thermodynamics have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-31 Yasha Neiman , Yaron Oz

Using the similarity between spacetime torsion and axial gauge couplings, we study torsional contributions to the equilibrium partition function in a stationary background. In the case of a charged fluid minimally coupled to torsion, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-26 Juan L. Mañes , Manuel Valle , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

Chiral anomaly modifies the scattering processes in chiral systems which can be computed using the Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory that couples electrodynamics to the pseudoscalar field $\theta$ describing the topological charge induced be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-12 Kirill Tuchin

We argue that an effective field theory of local fluid elements captures the constraints on hydrodynamic transport stemming from the presence of quantum anomalies in the underlying microscopic theory. Focussing on global current anomalies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Felix M. Haehl , R. Loganayagam , Mukund Rangamani

We apply differential geometry methods to the computation of the anomaly-induced hydrodynamic equilibrium partition function. Implementing the imaginary-time prescription on the Chern-Simons effective action on a stationary background, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Juan L. Mañes , Eugenio Megias , Manuel Valle , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We revisit quantum field theory anomalies, emphasizing the interplay with diffeomorphisms and supersymmetry. The Ward identities of the latter induce Noether currents of all continuous symmetries, and we point out how these consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Ruben Minasian , Ioannis Papadimitriou , Piljin Yi

The U(2)_R x U(2)_L symmetry of QCD with two massless flavours is subject to anomalies which affect correlation functions involving the singlet currents A^0_\mu or V^0_\mu. These are relevant for pion-photon interactions, because - for two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Roland Kaiser

For a generic lattice Hamiltonian of the electron states in Weyl semimetals, we calculate the electric charge and current densities in the first order in background electromagnetic and strain-induced pseudoelectromagnetic fields. We show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-11 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

Anomalous quark triangles with one axial and two vector currents are studied in special kinematics when one of the vector currents carries a soft momentum. According to the Adler-Bardeen theorem the anomalous longitudinal part of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Arkady Vainshtein

We analyze the chiral transport terms in relativistic superfluid hydrodynamics. In addition to the spontaneously broken symmetry current, we consider an arbitrary number of unbroken symmetries and extend the results of arXiv:1105.3733. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-12 Yasha Neiman , Yaron Oz

We argue that a close analog of the axial-current anomaly of quantum field theories with fermions occurs in the classical Euler fluid. The conservation of the axial current (closely related to the helicity of inviscid barotropic flow) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-16 A. G. Abanov , P. B. Wiegmann

A Fermi surface threaded by a Berry phase can be described by the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term. After gauging, it produces a five-dimensional Chern-Simons term in the action. We show how this Chern-Simons term captures the essence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-16 Gokce Basar , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Ismail Zahed

We consider accelerated and rotating media of weakly interacting fermions in local thermodynamic equilibrium. Kinetic properties of this media are described by covariant Wigner function calculated on the basis of relativistic distribution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 George Prokhorov , Oleg Teryaev

We develop the formalism that incorporates quantum anomalies in the effective field theory of non-dissipative fluids. We consider the effect of adding a Wess-Zumino-like term to the low-energy effective action to account for anomalies. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Sergei Dubovsky , Lam Hui , Alberto Nicolis
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