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Related papers: The Quantum Viscosity Bound In Lovelock Gravity

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At finite temperature (T) there is a link with general relativity and hydrodynamics that leads to a lower bound for the ratio of shear viscosity and entropy density (\eta/s). We find that the bound is saturated in the simple model for quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-13 Sibasish Laha , Taparati Gangopadhyay , Manjari Bagchi , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey , Monika Sinha , Subharthi Ray

We demonstrate that the unitarity of quantum field theory, through the positivity of spectral functions, underlies thermodynamic irreversibility for a subsystem separated by a horizon, in direct analogy with the irreversibility of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 G. Yu. Prokhorov

The weak gravity conjecture and the shear viscosity to entropy density bound place constraints on low energy effective field theories that may help to distinguish which theories can be UV completed. Recently, there have been suggestions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-14 Aaron J. Amsel , Dan Gorbonos

The ratio of shear viscosity ($\eta$) to entropy density ($s$) for an equilibrated system is investigated in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions below 100$A$ MeV within the framework of the Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (BUU) model .…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-01 S. X. Li , D. Q. Fang , Y. G. Ma , C. L. Zhou

The relation between the specific shear viscosity $\eta/s$ and the dimensionless jet quenching parameter $\hat{q}/T^3$ in perturbative QCD is explored at next-to-leading order in the coupling constant. It is shown that the relation changes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Berndt Müller

The shear viscosity to entropy density ratio, \eta /s, characterizes how perfect a fluid is. We calculate the leading order \eta /s of a gluon plasma in perturbation using the kinetic theory. The leading order contribution only involves the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Jian Deng , Hui Dong , Qun Wang

The first law for the holographic entanglement entropy of spheres in a boundary CFT with a bulk Lovelock dual is extended to include variations of the bulk Lovelock coupling constants. Such variations in the bulk correspond to perturbations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-18 David Kastor , Sourya Ray , Jennie Traschen

We study holographic implications of Lovelock gravities in AdS spacetimes. For a generic Lovelock gravity in arbitrary spacetime dimensions we formulate the existence condition for asymptotically AdS black holes. We consider small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Jan de Boer , Manuela Kulaxizi , Andrei Parnachev

We study whether it is possible to use high-$p_\perp$ data/theory to constrain the temperature dependence of the shear viscosity over entropy density ratio $\eta/s$ of the matter formed in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at the BNL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-14 Bithika Karmakar , Dusan Zigic , Igor Salom , Jussi Auvinen , Pasi Huovinen , Marko Djordjevic , Magdalena Djordjevic

We study entanglement entropies of simply connected surfaces in field theories dual to Lovelock gravities. We consider Gauss-Bonnet and cubic Lovelock gravities in detail. In the conformal case the logarithmic terms in the entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-13 Jan de Boer , Manuela Kulaxizi , Andrei Parnachev

Shear viscosity of the gluon plasma in SU(3) YM theory is calculated nonperturbatively, within the stochastic vacuum model. The result for the ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy density, proportional to the squared chromo-magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-21 Dmitri Antonov

The determination of the shear viscosity is a central topic in various areas of modern physics. In particular, it is often necessary to evaluate the shear viscosity $\eta$ of fluids made up of more than one species, all interacting with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-15 Gabriele Parisi , Vincenzo Nugara , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

We show the universal form of the boundary term (Kounterterm series) which regularizes the Euclidean action and background-independent definition of conserved quantities for any Lovelock gravity theory with AdS asymptotics (including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Georgios Kofinas , Rodrigo Olea

We investigate the Einstein-Hilbert black brane solution in four-dimensional Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime supplemented by a quadratic Ricci scalar term $q L^2 R^2$, where $q$ is a dimensionless coupling constant and $L$ is the AdS radius.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-06 Razieh Golmoradifard , Mehdi Sadeghi , Behrooz Malekolkalami

The thermodynamic and transport properties of the unitary Fermi gas at finite temperature T are governed by a quantum critical point at T=0 and zero density. We compute the universal shear viscosity to entropy ratio \eta/s in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-16 Tilman Enss

We consider the phonon contribution to the bulk viscosities $\zeta_1, \zeta_2$ and $\zeta_3$ of a cold relativistic superfluid. We assume the low temperature $T$ regime and that the transport properties of the system are dominated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Massimo Mannarelli , Cristina Manuel

We examine the effects of higher derivative corrections on eta/s, the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density, in the case of a finite R-charge chemical potential. In particular, we work in the framework of five-dimensional N =2 gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 Sera Cremonini , Kentaro Hanaki , James T. Liu , Phillip Szepietowski

We study the ratio of the entropy to the total energy in conformal field theories at finite temperature. For the free field realizations of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in D=4 and the (2,0) tensor multiplet in D=6, the ratio is bounded from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 George Siopsis

The Einstein AdS black brane with a cloud of strings background in context of massive gravity is introduced. There is a momentum dissipation on the boundary because of graviton mass on the bulk. The ratio of shear viscosity to entropy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-23 Mehdi Sadeghi , Hadi Ranjbari

The gravity/gauge theory duality has provided us a way of studying QCD at short distances from straightforward calculations in classical general relativity. Among numerous results obtained so far, one of the most striking is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-16 Ishwaree P Neupane