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The inverse-amplitude method is applied to the one-loop chiral expansion of the pion, kaon, and $K_{l3}$ form factors. Since these form factors are determined by the same chiral low-energy constants, it is possible to obtain finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Torben Hannah

Let G be a finite group of complex n by n unitary matrices generated by reflections acting on C^n. Let R be the ring of invariant polynomials, and \chi be a multiplicative character of G. Let \Omega^\chi be the R-module of \chi-invariant…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anne V. Shepler

We show that an ergodic measure preserving action $\Gamma \curvearrowright (X,\mu)$ of a discrete group $\Gamma$ on a $\sigma$-finite measure space $(X,\mu)$ satisfies the local spectral gap property (introduced by Boutonnet, Ioana and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Amine Marrakchi

We study invariant Seifert surfaces for strongly invertible knots, and prove that the gap between the equivariant genus (the minimum of the genera of invariant Seifert surfaces) of a strongly invertible knot and the (usual) genus of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Mikami Hirasawa , Ryota Hiura , Makoto Sakuma

We provide a fairly large class of II$_1$ factors $N$ such that $M=N\bar{\otimes}R$ has a unique McDuff decomposition, up to isomorphism, where $R$ denotes the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor. This class includes all II$_1$ factors…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Adrian Ioana , Pieter Spaas

The primary aim of this thesis is to investigate metrics which are induced by a differential form and arise as a critical point of Hitchin's variational principle. Firstly, we investigate metrics associated with the structure group PSU(3)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frederik Witt

For convex univalent functions we give instances where the sharp bound for various coefficient functionals are identical to those for the corresponding bound for the inverse function. We give instances where the sharp bounds differ and also…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Derek K. Thomas

We consider II$_1$ factors of the form $M=\bar{\bigotimes}_{G}N\rtimes G$, where either i) $N$ is a non-hyperfinite II$_1$ factor and $G$ is an ICC amenable group or ii) $N$ is a weakly rigid II$_1$ factor and $G$ is ICC group and where $G$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Ioana

We calculate the Chern-Simons invariants of the hyperbolic double twist knot orbifolds using the Schl\"{a}fli formula for the generalized Chern-Simons function on the family of cone-manifold structures of double twist knots.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Ji-Young Ham , Joongul Lee

In this paper, we provide explicit lower bounds with respect to some quantities of interest (parameters of the underlying distribution, dimension, geometrical characteristics of the domain, position of the origin, etc.) on the spectral gap…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Michel Bonnefont , Aldéric Joulin

Gram determinants earned traction among knot theorists after E. Witten's presumption about the existence of a 3-manifold invariant connected to the Jones polynomial. Triggered by the creation of such an invariant by N. Reshetikhin and V.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Dionne Ibarra , Gabriel Montoya-Vega

Over an algebraically closed base field $k$ of characteristic 2, the ring $R^G$ of invariants is studied, $G$ being the orthogonal group O(n) or the special orthogonal group SO(n) and acting naturally on the coordinate ring $R$ of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-31 M. Domokos , P. E. Frenkel

Following the recent work [13] fulfilled in the discrete case, we pro- vide in this paper new intertwining relations for semigroups of one-dimensional diffusions. Various applications of these results are investigated, among them the famous…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-18 Michel Bonnefont , Aldéric Joulin

We consider cross-product II$_1$ factors $M = N\rtimes_{\sigma} G$, with $G$ discrete ICC groups that contain infinite normal subgroups with the relative property (T) and $\sigma: G \to {\text{\rm Aut}}N$ trace preserving actions of $G$ on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sorin Popa

Let $F/\mathbb{Q}_p$ be finite and let $\mathfrak{X}_G$ be the moduli space of Langlands parameters valued in $G$, in characteristic distinct from $p$. First, we determine the irreducible components of $\mathfrak{X}_G$. Then, we determine…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Jack Shotton

Conformally invariant functionals on the space of knots are introduced via extrinsic conformal geometry of the knot and integral geometry on the space of spheres. Our functionals are expressed in terms of a complex-valued 2-form which can…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-21 R. Langevin , J. O'Hara

The covariant two-point functions, derived from Ward identities in direct space, can be affected by consistency problems and can become unbounded for large time- or space-separations. This difficulty arises for several extensions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-11 Malte Henkel , Stoimen Stoimenov

A building block of noncommutative geometry is the observation that most of the geometric information of a compact riemannian spin manifold M is encoded within its Dirac operator D. Especially via Connes' distance formula one is able to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-08-31 Pierre Martinetti

In this paper, we give a method to construct bimetric conformal invarints by the linear metric perturbations and the conformal invarints. And we compute the metric perturbations of the Connes conformal invarints and the conformal Laplacian.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Tong Wu , Yong Wang

We compute the one loop, $O(\th)$ correction to the vertex in the noncommutative Chern-Simons theory with scalar fields in the fundamental representation. Emphasis is placed on the parity odd part of the vertex, since the same leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Prasanta K. Panigrahi , T. Shreecharan