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Let (X_0,B_0) be the canonical limit of a one-parameter family of stable pairs, provided by the log Minimal Model Program. We prove that X_0 is S2 and that [B_0] is S_1, as an application of a general local statement: if (X,B+\epsilon D) is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-05 Valery Alexeev

In this paper, we discuss a proof of existence of log minimal models or Mori fibre spaces for klt pairs $(X/Z,B)$ with $B$ big$/Z$. This then implies existence of klt log flips, finite generation of klt log canonical rings, and most of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Caucher Birkar , Mihai Paun

We prove an extension theorem for effective plt pairs $(X,S+B)$ of non-negative Kodaira dimension $\kappa (K_X+S+B)\geq 0$. The main new ingredient is a refinement of the Ohsawa-Takegoshi $L^2$ extension theorem involving singular hermitian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-22 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Christopher D. Hacon , Mihai Paun

We show that minimal models of log canonical pairs exist, assuming the existence of minimal models of smooth varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Vladimir Lazić , Nikolaos Tsakanikas

In this article we prove the existence of pl-flipping and divisorial contractions and pl flips in dimension $n$ for compact K\"ahler varieties, assuming results of the minimal model program in dimension $n-1$. We also give a self contained…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Omprokash Das , Christopher Hacon

Let $(X,B)$ be a complex projective klt pair, and let $f\colon X\to Z$ be a surjective morphism onto a normal projective variety with maximal albanese dimension such that $K_X+B$ is relatively big over $Z$. We show that such pairs have good…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Caucher Birkar , Jungkai Alfred Chen

Rational pairs generalize the notion of rational singularities to reduced pairs $(X,D)$. In this paper we deal with the problem of determining whether a normal variety $X$ has a rationalizing divisor, i.e. a reduced divisor $D$ such that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-16 Lorenzo Prelli

Let $\overline{\mathrm{Mov}}^k(X)$ be the closure of the cone $\mathrm{Mov}^k(X)$ generated by classes of effective divisors on a projective variety $X$ with stable base locus of codimension at least $k+1$. We propose a generalized version…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Gilberto Bini , Maria Chiara Brambilla , Claudio Fontanari , Elisa Postinghel

We present a short proof, relaying on the divergence theorem, verifying that minimal sets in the plane are trivial.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Ido Bright

For $\mathbb Q$-factorial klt algebraically integrable adjoint foliated structures, we prove the cone theorem, the contraction theorem, and the existence of flips. Therefore, we deduce the existence of the minimal model program for such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Paolo Cascini , Jingjun Han , Jihao Liu , Fanjun Meng , Calum Spicer , Roberto Svaldi , Lingyao Xie

We prove the finiteness of $B$-representations of generalised log canonical pairs. As a consequence, we prove that, the (relative) abundance for a generalised semi-log canonical pair is implied by the abundance for its normalisation.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Zhengyu Hu

Let $(X/Z,B+A)$ be a $\Q$-factorial dlt pair where $B,A\ge 0$ are $\Q$-divisors and $K_X+B+A\sim_\Q 0/Z$. We prove that any LMMP$/Z$ on $K_X+B$ with scaling of an ample$/Z$ divisor terminates with a good log minimal model or a Mori fibre…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-25 Caucher Birkar

Under the assumption of the minimal model theory for projective klt pairs of dimension $n$, we establish the minimal model theory for lc pairs $(X/Z,\Delta)$ such that the log canonical divisor is relatively log abundant and its restriction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Kenta Hashizume , Zhengyu Hu

Given a log canonical pair $(X, \Delta)$, we show that $K_X+\Delta$ is nef assuming there is no non-constant map from the affine line with values in the open strata of the stratification induced by the non-klt locus of $(X, \Delta)$. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Roberto Svaldi

In this paper, we establish a structure theorem for projective klt pairs $(X,\Delta)$ with nef anti-log canonical divisor; specifically, we prove that, up to replacing $X$ with a finite quasi-\'etale cover, $X$ admits a locally trivial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Shin-ichi Matsumura , Juanyong Wang

In this article we define generalized pairs $(X, B+\boldsymbol{\beta})$ where $X$ is an analytic variety and $\boldsymbol{\beta}$ is a b-(1,1) current. We then prove that almost all standard results of the MMP hold in this generality for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Omprokash Das , Christopher Hacon , José Ignacio Yáñez

Let $(X, \Delta)$ be a log pair in characteristic $p>0$ and $P$ be a (not necessarily closed) point of $X$. We show that there exists a constant $\delta>0$ such that $\tau(X, \Delta)_P= \tau(X, \Delta + D)_P$ for each effective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Kenta Sato

We study relative log canonical pairs with relatively trivial log canonical divisors. We fix such a pair $(X,\Delta)/Z$ and establish the minimal model theory for the pair $(X,\Delta)$ assuming the minimal model theory for all Kawamata log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Kenta Hashizume

In this article we prove a finiteness result on the number of log minimal models for $3$-folds in char $p>5$. We then use this result to prove a version of Batyrev's conjecture on the structure of nef cone of curves on $3$-folds in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Omprokash Das

In these notes we investigate the cone of nef curves of projective varieties, which is the dual cone to the cone of pseudo-effective divisors. We prove a structure theorem for the cone of nef curves of projective $\mathbb Q$-factorial klt…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-30 Carolina Araujo